Kwambiri lager mowa: Ndemanga

Lager mowa - chakumwa pogwiritsa ntchito pansi-fermenting. Ndi kukula pa kutentha otsika pa yosungirako. Mowa losiyana mphamvu pang'ono, kuwala Amber kapena golide mtundu ndi kukoma kuwala. kalasi iyi, malinga ndi mayankho, abwino kwa kuthetsa ludzu, ndi kuti kumapangitsanso zakudya zosiyanasiyana.

mumsasa

Kuwala lager - mowa kuti waledzera kwambiri la botolo ndipo anatsanulira mu zitsulo. Choncho amatsutsa Al - wina view dziko la kumwa. kusiyana ndi mu yisiti. Moŵa umakhala lager ndi youma, kuwala ndi kumwa yowala kalembedwe Czech-German. Iwo anayamba ku 1842 ku Bohemia. Palibe amene akudziwa pamene ale anatulukira. Ndi njira zakale moŵa mowa - chimera, Anakweranso, chilombo yisiti madzi.

Aliyense akudziwa kuti mowa chimafufumitsa. Pansi thovu - Germany ndi Viennese lager - mowa lililonse kwa Europe, komanso lofala lonse. Kupanga izo - zina zamakono ndondomeko: kumwa akungoyendayenda kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi ulamuliro kutentha, kuzirala. Fermenting - ndondomeko pamene kapu yisiti amayandama pa padziko chakumwa pamene ali firiji. Njira imeneyi ndi zambiri chachikale chinkawavuta - njira kuti thovu ales.

Ambiri kukwapula kuti mipiringidzo kutumikira mowa mokwanira ofunda kwa firiji. Izi si potengera anzawo: kumwa, thovu mu kutentha, ati awulule kukongola onse fungo ndi kukoma ofunikira. msasa zonse monga kumwa chilled. Kwenikweni zopanda Moscow pubs ndi utuluke mowa Chingelezi ozizira mu mabwalo. Ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira.

Lager mowa ndi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. zaka 5 zapitazo anali moŵa wa ku yapamwamba kwambiri ku US, pamene pali mitundu itatu kapena inayi, kuphatikizapo mowa konsekonse wotchuka "Miller". Tsopano, mwanjira imeneyi wadutsa. Chirichonse anabwerera dzina loti pilsner - ndicho, kumsasa, lomwe anthu amatsimikiza pa siimakupiza.

Anthu a Czech Republic M'pake kukhulupirira kuti dzina loti pilsner weniweni umafululidwa yekha mu mzinda wawo wa Pilsen, kumene maganizo awo, opambana pa dziko limakula Anakweranso. Koma Ofulula moŵa nsanje ochokera m'madera ena atayamba kale kuona mosiyana m'zaka za m'ma XIX, pambuyo pake anali German dzina loti pilsner (wotchuka kwambiri mu pakalipano zokha - izi ndi Beck a), komanso American. The Czech dzina loti pilsner okonzeka ngakhale Kaluga, ndi malonda ku malo odyera Moscow ngofunika.

Tikumbukenso kuti moŵa wa ku German ali yosiyanasiyana, iwo ndi tanthauzo mndandanda. The Germany pa "Oktoberfest" akukonzekera mowa nyengo - mdima Bavarian ndi Munich mitundu, kuphatikizapo Aecht Schlenkerla Rauchbier - zachilendo kusuta chakumwa. Koma zonsezi makamaka. m'misasa zikuluzikulu padzikoli anali Carlsberg, oterewa ndi kuŵala kwa m'mlengalenga, Beck ndi Kronenbourg, Stella Artois, Heineken, opangidwa ku mbali zosiyana za dziko lapansi popanda womangidwa kwa dziko wina.

Kuwala ndi mdima lager

Mowa mdima ndi kuunika nkhondo pakati pa zabwino ndi zoipa sikuthandiza, mfundo ndi chigawo zikuluzikulu - chimera. Mdima hue zimadaliranso chimera kuti ntchito kuphikira, ndi digiri chimera anawotcha. Mitundu yofala: chocolate, caramel, kuwotchedwa - onse a iwo angapezeke pa chizindikiro bwino kwa anthu ambiri ku Russia "Baltika №6». Tikumbukenso kuti palinso lager mdima ndi ale. Padziko nkhani yomweyo ndi kutsutsana za "unfiltered" ndi "osasankhidwa" mowa - woyamba kapena wachiwiri ndi umasinthasintha kwathunthu. Komanso, mowa tirigu ndi osasankhidwa ndi mdima, mwachitsanzo, kumwa Maisel a Weisse (kudziwika wopanga Bavarian), limene likupezeka pafupifupi golosale.

tirigu moŵa wa ku

A kumwa wopangidwa kuchokera chimera ndi Anakweranso, makamaka nkhani motsindika Anakweranso ndi chimera. Ngakhale nthawi zina zimachitika kuti yotsirizira m'malo ndi mbewu zina - rye, tirigu kapena mpunga - izo m'matumba mowa mu China, kuwonjezera moŵa lalikulu, motero kuchepetsa ndondomeko mtengo. Tirigu yophika mwakhama Bavaria, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha overabundance wa tirigu. Mwachitsanzo, Schneider Weisse, opangidwa ku Upper Bavaria ndi chotchuka kwambiri mu amagulako athu - chitsanzo chabwino.

Mu Moscow, monga momwe ndemanga za moŵa umakhala Belgium kupita ku "Birmarket" kapena "Beer foni." Ndi zosazolowereka kuti pamaso kugula, tiyenera kuyesa - Nsonga anakumana ogula.

"Hoegaarden" ku Belgium ndi Kuwonjezera wa lalanje moŵa wa ku tirigu anapanga wotchuka padziko lonse. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mowa Belgium ndi mayiko ambiri pa dziko. Ndi kuika raspberries, yamatcheri ndi zipatso zina ndi ngakhale masamba. Izi ndi njira "Bellevue" kapena rasipiberi Lindemans Framboise. mitundu Awa m'malo kuyandikira ales. Mu dziko lathu kwayamba kutchuka kwambiri, "Kroeger" (lager) - Beer, "Tomsk mowa" chopangidwa yofululira moŵa.

Izo zinachitika kuti panali yofululira moŵa payekha anatsegula mu XIX atumwi, RI Kruger, ndi connoisseur lalikulu la mowa, wolemekezeka munthu mudziko lonse. Iye anayamba chikhalidwe mowa, kudzindikira enawo khalidwe. Pano mowa anabwera luntha m'dera onse: olemba, asayansi, mapulani, industrialists, ophunzira a sukulu Tomsk mkulu ndi madokotala. Iyo inali nthawi imene Ushayka Mtsinje mtsinje Tomsk ncho golide. Poyamba anali pa msanga, ndi chuma waukulu mumzinda anali mowa zinachitika pa yofululira moŵa ya, RI Kruger.

Tsopano tiyeni tione amachita zabwino zimene zili mwa nyanja ya mowa.

"Pilzener"

Mowa (lager) Pilsener ( «Pilzener") unafululidwa koyamba m'tauni Chibohemiya wa Pilsen mu 1842 Josef Groll (anaitanidwa ndi Brewer Bavarian), amene ntchito chimera ichi pang'ono wokazinga. kumwa izi ndi mokwanira youma ndipo ali noticeable kukoma Anakweranso.

Pakali pano, "Pilzener" mphindi - izi ndi za mtundu wina wotchuka wa mowa Bavarian.

Iyi: Dortmund Tumizani mowa

Lager Dortmunder Tumizani (iyi: Dortmund katundu moŵa umakhala) lero opangidwa ku Munich. Mawu akuti "katundu" amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponena kuti mphamvu Brew. Koma mowa ndi zinachitika mu likulu Bavarian, zambiri wokoma. Iwo ali nayo mphamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mtundu wina wa Bavarian: mowa 4,8-6,0%.

mowa woyera

Weissbier (woyera mowa) anaonekera ndi zaka zingapo zapitazo. Dzinali zichokela ku mtundu umene zambiri mbandakucha ambiri mdima chakumwa. Kudakonzedweratu ku liziwawa, chomwe 40% ya barele chimera ndi 60% - tirigu. Weissbier kwenikweni osasankhidwa kotero, yisiti otsala m'menemo, kuvumbitsira pang'ono turbid. White mowa ali ndi kukoma wolemera, ndipo siimakupiza kuwawa ndi kuchisonyeza pang'ono kwambiri.

Tirigu unfiltered mowa wotchedwa Kristall Weizen ( «loonekeratu"). Komanso Bavaria kutulutsa mitundu mowa ndi mphamvu ya kumwa.

mowa wakuda

Schwarzbier ( «schwarzbier") nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha zozama woderapo mtundu. Kuphika ntchito wokazinga chimera. Nakte ali chimera fungo, kapangidwe viscous, wolemera kufewa kukoma. Lili pafupi 5.0% mowa.

Reviews

Reviews a msasa mungapeze zosiyanasiyana. Munthu sangathe kumvetsa kuti n'zotheka kumwa mowa ofunda, ndipo iwo utakhazikika. Ena zimawavuta kwambiri. Ena kuzindikira wolemera ake wochenjera kukoma ndi luso mwangwiro kupirira chibaba.