Lazovsky Nature Reserve - ndi nkhani ya Primorsky Krai

Kodi kusungitsa? m'dera zachilengedwe kwathunthu amachotsedwa mtundu uliwonse wa ntchito zachuma. Cholinga cha aliwonse a m'dera limeneli - kusunga mawonekedwe a chirengedwe cha chuma achilengedwe. Zimakhala:

• nyama ndi zomera;
• mitunda wapadera, mwachitsanzo, mapanga, mathithi, etc.
• nyengo ya m'derali.

Cholinga cha aliwonse a m'dera limeneli - kukhala miyeso yolinganizira ndi zomwe mungathe kudziwa molondola ndi kukhulupirika kwa njira kunachitika zachilengedwe machitidwe zachilengedwe, osafikiridwa ndi chitukuko. N'chifukwa chake pansi amaika perekani m'madera kapena madzi ndi mmene ambiri a zinthu m'deralo.

Pakuti poaching malo otetezedwa - mbamu chokoma. Akudwala Far East ndi nkhokwe wolemera kawirikawiri ndi lofunika nsomba ndi zinyama malo a Caucasus, ndi nkhokwe ya gulu pakati.

Pofuna kuteteza malo apadera a ntchito mopanda chilolezo, boma linakhazikitsa lamulo "Pa Madera Mwapadera Otetezedwa", limene, makamaka akufotokoza kufunika kuzindikira nkhokwe chilli. Akatswiri amanena izi zidzathandiza kupereka chitetezo mbali za udindo.

Zimasunga wa Primorye Gawo, ngati ena onse zone Russian chitetezo anakhazikitsa chifukwa tikukonza, ndi kuteteza topezeka kudera. Mu Primorye, izi nkhokwe asanu:

• Khanka,
• Sikhote-Alin,
• Ussuri,
• Mkungudza Pad,
• Far East Maritime,
• Lazovsky Nature Reserve.

zolalika zawo zimasonyeza mmene chisamaliro kumatheka la dziko la m'madera otetezedwa a Russia.

Lazovsky Nature Reserve - chitsanzo chachikulu cha chisamaliro boma. Izo analengedwa mu 1928, koma poyamba ankatchedwa South Ussuri Sudzuhinskogo malo. M'dera Chilwa lokwera la Otetezedwa inkatetezedwa ndi asilikali asanu ndi awiri (!) Kavalo woyang'anira.

Today Lazovsky Nature Reserve - atatu mitengo yocheza misewu chake dipatimenti kafukufuku yekha, dipatimenti ya maphunziro zachilengedwe, antchito ambiri. bungwe ali wamphamvu ndalama m'munsi, ndi mndandanda waukulu wa magalimoto omwe zida sayansi kuphunzira zinangokhalako zokha. Reserve ntchito - kusunga nyama ndi zomera za kum'mawa kwa Primorye, kuphatikizapo mitundu osowa wapadera nkhalango coniferous ndi mitundu nyama pangozi: gorals, wamawangamawanga gwape. Mu 1970, Lazovsky Nature Reserve dzina lake LG Kaplanova, mkulu yemwe anali mu 1943 anaphedwa ndi anthu opha nyama.

Mbali mpumulo malo - kusintha kwakukulu okwera, moyandikana kunyanja. Kuti iye ndi chikhalidwe chimene gawo adjoin Manchu broadleaf zomera kawirikawiri la Asia East, ndipo akuluakulu a Okhotsk nayonso zomera. Komanso, pali mitundu yambiri ya achilendo Titafika pamalo zone, steppes ndipo ngakhale mayiko. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pafupifupi zomera zonse - sekondale, mwachitsanzo kusintha chifukwa cha zochita za anthu ...

Komabe, anakhalabe kwambiri a mitundu kuderako - zomera, ankaikira zigawo okha mu dziko. ginseng Izi alipo, wapadera wa mlombwa ( "zovuta"), Goryanka krupnochashechkovaya notched thundu. Onse kukula pano mu 1212 pafupifupi mbisoweka ku nkhope ya mitundu Earth.

Zinyama zikuphatikizapo anthu, ndi limene kwenikweni amapita ku wagawo ndi. Choncho malo pali anthu 14 okha akambuku, pafupi zaka mazana awiri gorals pang'ono nswala zambiri wamawangamawanga.

Mu Lazovsky malo okhala nyama kawirikawiri ndi mbalame ndi maina abwino: Chimandarini bakha, Mphamba khwangwala, Plover Ussuri ndi ena.

Dzina la mitundu tizilombo zokhala malo makamaka yokongola kwambiri, monga grylloblattidae Dyakonova kapena Saturnia Atemi.

Lazovsky Nature Reserve - ngodya wapadera Primorye.