Makhalidwe a nthano kumathandiza kuti moyo!

Kuyambira ndili mwana ife kudutsa otchulidwa moyo wa Krylov. The nthano abwino, aliyense wa iwo, kawirikawiri kumatithandiza kumvetsetsa mavuto moyo, kudzatunga pozindikira zoona mu nkhani zovuta. Nthano monga tawerenga zaka sukulu oyambirira! Ndipo m'maganizo mwathu inu kusungidwa zithunzi omveka bwino, amene anachokera m'maganizo, pamene pali "stalemate" zinthu. Mwachitsanzo, makhalidwe abwino nthano kumatithandiza kukhala ndi moyo! Ndipo ife simutopa wa nzeru zodabwitsa wolemba ntchito.

mitu wosatha

Pug kukumbukira chinachake, kukuwa pa njovu, amazikhulupirira mwachabe kugometsa munthu wolimba ndi wolimba. Ndipo ambiri mwakhulupirira!

Pamaso pa nyani, namchitira chipongwe, sanamuzindikire iye mu galasi kudzionetsera.

The Wolf Mwanawankhosa anafotokoza kuti, akunena, mlandu yekha chakuti nkhandwe akufuna kudya ...

Kuti Monkey (ndipo makamaka mu tsiku lathu!), Popanda kudziwa ubwino wa mfundo, kuswa pa mwala!

Zonsezi - nthano kudziwika. Ubwino wa aliyense wa iwo, monga ulamuliro, ndi mawu zambiri capacious kapena mawu amene rhymed wolemba kuti tipititse kumbukirani. Inde, aliyense nthano makhalidwe kale kukhala "otchuka akuti," monga ife tinkakonda kuwatcha iwo! Krylovskaya mawu zoipa!

Otsutsa ena amanena kuti, nkuti, Ivan Krylov analemba osati kwa ana ndi tanthauzo lenileni la nthano wake, ana sindikumvetsa. Koma nthano abwino, pafupifupi aliyense, kwalembedwa poyerayera kuti Kudaonekeratu poyera kwa aliyense, ngakhale mwana! Ndipo mwamsanga pamene ife tikumva: "... bwino za nkhaniyi ..." - Krylov anatanthauza yomweyo!

Krylov ndi Aesop

Krylov ofanana mankhwala ndi ntchito za Greek wolemba wotchuka - Aesop (kwa iye zinthu izi, ndipo anapita mawu akuti "chinenero Aesop," chinenero yophiphiritsa). Poyerekeza ndi nthano za Aesop, amene anakhalako m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi BC, ndi nthano Ivana Krylova osiyana mitundu khalidwe m'nkhaniyi. Ndipo Krylov nkhani mwaluso rhymed, adzalandira succinct mawu, momveka anakumbukira owerenga. Mwachitsanzo, "The Nyerere ndi Chikumbu" ndi Aesop a "The Nyerere chiwala" Krylov.

'Atombolombo ndi Nyerere "ndi" The Nyerere ndi Chikumbu "

Chotero kodi ndi ofanana ndi momwe iwo amasiyana ntchito zimenezi?

Total mosakayikira, chiwembu. Otchulidwa komanso alipo wina ndi mzake. Koma Aesop Chikumbu adzakulira nyerere ndi nyerere, nayenso malire ndi mawu chitonzo: ". Ngati inu ntchito, inu simukanati atakhala opanda chakudya" Udindo wa fabulist Russian wowawa kwambiri ndi nkhani idlers ndi majeremusi, "kotero bwino, ndidzachita kuvina!"

Atombolombo ndi kachilomboka zofanana (mwina chakuti munthu ndi zina - tizilombo), koma khalidwe lawo m'nkhani ino ndiponso mulandu wina, zimene zimayambitsa nyerere. Pankhani ya Aesop ndi ufulu wochulukirapo makhalidwe m'malo mukufuna akwanitse chisoni. Ndipo pa nkhani ya Krylov, tikuona chitonzo mwachindunji ndi chilakolako "pita ku kuvina" popanda chifundo chenicheni kwa madzi osefukira Tombolombo.

Komanso, kupanga chiwembu Krylov amathandiza nyimbo - ndipo monga nthano ndi bwino amakumbukira khutu! Mapiko amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi mitundu, zingwe chiwembu chofuna nthano za "zinthu dziko" ndi nkhaniyi ngakhale kukuwalirawalirabe, zina zofunika.