Maphunzilo ku UK: 8 chidwi miyambo ndi miyambo ya sukulu English

United Kingdom - Dziko nkhawa kusunga miyambo, ozika mizu mu kwambiri m'mbuyomu. Osiyana "kagawo kakang'ono" mu msonkhano wa miyambo miyambo zatenga mwambo sukulu English, salakwa ankaona ngati "mchikuta" ambiri zokongola kanjedza mbiri: Winston Churchill, Damien Lewis ndi anthu ŵakusanga wa nyumba British achifumu.

Ngati cholinga maphunziro apamwamba sekondale ndipo mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani ino kunja, nkhani zimenezi kudzakuthandizani kuthetsa miyambo ya masukulu wotchuka British.

1. Eton College

Mbiri ya masewera otchuka ndi zosangalatsa amatchedwa "Eton Wall Game» (wallgame), m'modzi mwa miyambo wotchuka wakale wa sukulu British payekha, ali oposa zaka zana. Akamanena za masewera akulongosoledwa mokulira m'ma 18, ndi kayendedwe achangu a m'magulu awiri osewera, wopangidwa mwa masikolala ndi ophunzira wamba a-mita asanu Mzere wa m'lifupi dziko.

gulu limeneli limatchedwa "mzere» (mzere) ndi ili m'mbali makoma koleji chachikulu. Cholinga chachikulu cha machesi - atagwira mpira mpaka mapeto zosiyana pamwamba pa khoma popanda kugwiritsa ntchito manja ndi kupewa zolinga. Dziwani kuti ngakhale tedium zoonekeratu ndi kuvuta mwambo, izi zosangalatsa, kawirikawiri ikuchitika pa November 30, komabe sanataye kufunika kwake.

2. Harrow School

chikondi Special nyimbo sukulu British ndiwo chilengedwe cha nyimbo zawo wapadera. Harrow School yotero, ndipo ngakhale anayambitsa mafashoni atsopano luso amapilira. Mfundo ndi yakuti kuwonjezera pa nyimbo mu mpanda wa bungwe kuchita misa ntchito choyambirira wodzipereka kwa Mulimonsemo wapadera ndi wamba kwambiri.

Ana kuimba nyimbo masanje ndi misonkhano, misonkhano ya omaliza ndi maphwando sukulu, ndipo ngakhale akumenyetsa awo kugunda pansi pa dzina la pachiyambi. Mwambo umenewu athandiza, kuphatikizapo ana wakale, anathandiza kupambana bungwe otchuka kwambiri.

3. Winchester College

Ichi ndi mwambo zodabwitsa amatchedwa "chiwalitsiro" kuti anatuluka mu m'ma 19 pambuyo kugwetsa khoma kuti anagawa masikolala (Akatswiri) amene anali komweko, ndipo analipira ophunzira (Commons). Poyamba ntchito imeneyi chiwalitsiro kandulo akapunthwa, anapeza pa m'kalasi.

Panopa mwambo uwu ikuchitika pa tsiku lomaliza ya nyundo lalifupi trimester, izo imayendetsedwa ndi mwapadera chopangidwa mokhudzana ndi makandulo izi. Mazana a magetsi anaika khoma lalikulu ndi playgrounds, polenga chodabwitsa moyo Kuphunzira, ndipo mamembala a ndodo, ana ndi makolo mozungulira bonfire ndi kuimira njira ya Khirisimasi, kuyimba nyimbo ndi regale mapayi ndi nkhonya olimba.

4. Westminster School

Pa sukulu chaka chilichonse kuyambira cha m'ma 18 zana pa Lachiwiri la mlungu uliwonse Shrovetide anaganiza kuti angakonze mwambo zosangalatsa otchedwa Greaze ( «Association»), ndicho chimene chiri mu mpikisano wophunzira fraternity "uryvaniyu" zidutswa zazikulu kuchokera pancake yaikulu, atapachikidwa pa mtanda mkulu. Pakuti mpikisano wosimidwa anati khamu la wotsogolera, ndodo ya sukulu, ophunzira, ndi abbot wa Westminster Abbey. Nthawi zina anaitanidwa akuluakulu a banja lachifumu.

Mphotho ya ngwazi ndi mfumu ya golide, ndipo ophunzira pa pempho la abbot anakonza tsiku, analengeza tchuthi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kalelo wophika, amene sanathe bwinobwino kutaya pancake ndakatulo pa mtanda, anaponyera mabuku Latin. Tsopano mwambo uwu salinso otchuka, nakhutitsa antchito kudya Westminster School.

5. Charterhouse

Osankhika a m'banja lomwe lili ndi malingaliro makamaka Nditchimo ndi mlingo wokweretsa wa nzeru mwa kulola ana, amatchedwa "ubale wa atumwi." Msonkhano wa mamembala ubale umachitika Lolemba ndi kuwerenga malipoti munthu pa nkhani iliyonse sukulu. Kusankha club zambiri ndi kuchuluka amafuna maphunziro, yomwe odalirika ndi kupambana-Nkhata maziko chikuonetseratu kuti mabungwe amenewa yapamwamba ngati Cambridge.

"Atumwi" kuima pakati unyinji wa ophunzira ena apadera "Cambridge" kumanga mpango ndi wotumbululuka buluu. kukula Personal ndi kukula m'nzeru akulimidwa m'masukulu British payekha mosamala kwambiri, mosiyana ndi boma, lomwe, mosakayikira, ndi zimene zikupereka woyamba kusankha bungwe maphunziro.

6. Rugby School

Dzina la sukulu iyi odziwikiratu - ndi woyambitsa wa masewera otchuka a kusewera anatuluka mu zaka za m'ma 19 pamene chifukwa cha mwangozi kuswa malamulo a mwana Webb Ellis unachitikira machesi mpira. Ndi anali kukhala manja a mpira, anathamanga zipata za gulu mdani. Choncho panali masewera latsopano limene zatchuka kwambiri osati mu masukulu English, koma mu Albion. Pakali pano, polemekeza chochitika mu Rugby School, aliyense angathe kuona zolengeza chamadzulo, komanso chipilala kuti Ellis. Komanso, Wopambana wa mpikisano Rugby World Cup ndi kupereka Ellis, chokongoletsedwa ndi tsamba golide.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pafupifupi zaka, chifukwa ndi njira yatsopano mu mbiri ya masewera British, mndandanda wa mawu otchuka anawonjezera wina, ndilo lotchedwa Rugby hooligan masewera kwa njonda, kunena za "mkulu" chiyambi cha mpira ndi mpikisano zosangalatsa. Mpaka lero, kusewera imatengedwa kusangalatsa anthu osankhika British, ndi "tchimo" anatulukira ndi - mpira - masewera a anthu "wamba".

7. College Eaton

Kuwonjezera pa "Eton multideck" ku koleji, pali miyambo ina yofunika - chikondwerero chachikulu, wotchedwa "June 4", pa tsiku la George III, mfumu ya la kubadwa, mfumu yoyamba ya England, wotchuka chifukwa mtima wapadera kwa sayansi, ndi yogwira zothandizira mipingo yawo ya Eaton ndi chopereka kwa gulu la maphunziro ku UK . ana College anayankha mfumu pobwezera ndi zambiri ankabwera Windsor Castle pa kuyitana kwa banja lachifumu. Birthday George yekha boma tchuthi tsiku, kwenikweni chikondwerero Lachitatu pamaso mlungu woyamba wa June.

Losaiwalika chachikulu chochitika - ntchitoyo ndi flotilla mabwato matabwa anakwanitsa ndi opalasa ambiri aluso mu yunifolomu nyanja za m'ma 19. Opalasa kusambira kuti kuonera pa mtunda otetezedwa ndi Nyamulani moni nkhafi, ndipo nthawi zina capsizing chotengeracho. Koma palibe zochitika osati kuposa chikondwerero chachikulu. Khamu anawombera m'manja kumanda, kutchulidwa malankhulidwe anthu, bungwe masewera osiyanasiyana zisudzo, ndiyeno - wokongola chilimwe masanje kwa ana, achibale ndi anthu ogwira ntchito Eaton. Bridgehead wa zimenezi pa mwambo wa pachaka akutumikira munda waukulu kwa khasu Cricket Hagara a.

8. Winchester College

Pamodzi ndi mwambo wa "chiwalitsiro", wakale sukulu payekha ali mwambo wina wamkulu. Mwambo College Winchester, analandira chikondi dzina "m'mawa zitunda", Yesu anaonekera mu 1884 monga mwambo wa kupeza sukulu ufulu mbiri dzikolo.

Kawiri pachaka, makamaka m'dzinja ndi masika, ambiri ophunzira bungwe n'kudzuka lisanatuluke kukapanga odziwika bwino kukwera yapafupi phiri - phiri la St. Catherine. Pambuyo chikweza, yomwe ikuchitika yunifomu sukulu, kuwerenga pemphero la onse ndi ana wotumidwa kumbuyo. Izi mwambo zachilendo, mosakaika, ndi kulawa "larks" omwe amakonda kudzuka kusanache.

Anafotokoza miyambo ya sukulu British payekha chingatithandize owerenga kumvetsa bwino miyambo ya English ndi kumva "ndi wakale", kuti musankhe mwanzeru wa bungwe yophunzitsa ana awo. Maphunzilo ku England ndi chimodzi cha yapamwamba kwambiri mu dziko, ndi masukulu payekha - pakati zabwino mwa mawu a gulu la ndondomeko ya maphunziro komanso systematization chidziwitso.