Mawu ndi mizu "kwanthawi" - "mabokosi": Zitsanzo ndi kulemba malamulo

Kuphunzira chinenero Russian - mmodzi wa zazikulu za sukulu yophunzitsa. Pafupifupi onse khumi ophunzira kuwongolera chinenero chawo olankhulidwa ndi olembedwa. Komabe izi zonse zikumuvuta zifukwa zingapo. Choyamba, ndi kovuta kudziwa m'chinenero chawo. The chikumbumtima kuzichita chinthu choterocho: "Aliyense chinenero mbadwa, kotero zotsatira, ine nthawizonse ndimati chinthu chabwino". Kuti nthawi zina si choncho. Chifukwa chachiwiri chingakhale kusafuna ndi manyuzipepala ulesi wophunzira. Mulimonsemo, zolakwa ambiri m'mawu pachithunzichi wa mavuto ndi ntchito yosagwira mawu ndiponso kulemba zosiyanasiyana galamala, zopumira ndi zolakwa stylistic.

Nkhaniyi yosanthula zolakwa ambiri kugwirizana ndi a mitundu mawu, ambiri mwa zimadalira muzu. Kodi taphunzira ndizosowa alternating -lag-, -lozh-. Zitsanzo za zolakwa mawu ndi mizu imeneyi zimapezeka tsiku.

ndi muzu Kodi

mawu imakhala otchedwa morpheme - mbali mawu. Izi zikuphatikizapo ndi manambala oyambirira, muzu, suffix ndi suffix kutha. Muzu - ichi ndi morpheme kuvomerezedwa. mawu simungakwaneko manambala oyambirira kapena suffix ndipo ndi ziro mathero (Ndipotu si), monga mawu akuti "mayi." Pali mitundu iwiri ya mizu: okhazikika ndi alternating. Mbali yoyamba, mawonekedwe a mizu akhala zikutsatiridwa pa declension mawu pa milandu. Ngati chachiwiri, kusintha mawonekedwe a mawu yokha akasintha morpheme. Ichi ndi chifukwa mawu ndi mtengo wamba, koma ntchito lenileni la malamulo osiyana kalembedwe. A chitsanzo chapadera cha mawu a mizu -lag-, -lozh-. Ife ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mu chinenero chawo olankhulidwa ndi olembedwa.

Chifukwa kusintha mizu

Monga tanena mizu ya mawu zikhoza kusintha ndi mawu a kuchepa pa milandu. Zachitikiranji zimenezi? Mwachitsanzo, alternating mizu -lag-, -lozh- anafotokoza malamulo a chinenero cha Chirasha. Ngati mumayesa molondola kwambiri kupanga chifukwa cha kusintha kwa morpheme chachikulu, n'zosavuta kuona kuti chifukwa lagona zosiyanasiyana mawu osakwatiwa-mizu. M'mawu ena, mu chinenero cha Chirasha ndi mawu ambiri amene ali akalumikidzidwa osiyana koma ofanana m'njira ya mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani mawu a pa -lag-, -lozh-. Mu Baibulo ambiri morpheme ntchito mawu akuti "kuika" kapena ofanana. Mawu amatanthauza kucheza aliyense wa zinthu pa malo amodzi kapena wagawo wina.

Iye ndi muzu lofanana ndi liwu "tachokamo". Ndi katchulidwe wake wa chinthu choyamba n'loti nkhani ya ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, "imene nthano." Komabe, pamene kusiyana akuoneka mawu oyamba kwenikweni ofanana tanthauzo. Amatchulanso za mitundu zinthu (choyamba mlandu chinachake chuma, lachiwiri - Kuwonjezera makalata mu syllables ndi zina zotero). Zambiri, chifukwa -lozh- mizu -lag- zambiri anatsimikiza mwapadera, koma pambuyo pake.

Kayamba interleaved

Pa sukulu, maphunziro ndi chinenero cha Russian mu mapangidwe gawo mawu amaphunzira mwatsatanetsatane gawo ili ngati mizu interleaved. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi kuti ophunzira kupanga zolakwitsa zambiri pamene ntchito. Mwa kuzindikira ambiri a mizu angatchedwe -rost-, -rast-, -gor-, -gar- ndi -lag- mizu -lozh-. Zitsanzo zingachititse kalekale, chifukwa pali ndithu mawu amenewa, mtundu umodzi umene ndi muzu kusinthidwa.

Zingatanthauze kuti ngati mukudziwa momwe kutchula mawu, mavuto ndi kulemba morpheme sayenera. Mwatsoka, ili si choncho. Nthawi zina m'pofunika kutsatira akalozera imene chuma pa ntchito ya mizu.

malamulo

Komanso mu maphunziro kusukulu m'chilankhulo cha Russian pali malamulo. Alipo magawo onse, kuyambira ndi zopumira mathero ndi kalembedwe. Morphemics nazonso. Popeza nkhaniyi, timaona kuti mizu -lag-, -lozh-, ulamuliro adzakhala anakonza kwa iwo. Pakuti ambiri awiriawiri ena alternating ndi wambirimbiri mfundo mabuku yachiwiri. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti chinenero Russian - ndi chimodzi cha zinthu zochepa kumene mawu a malamulo si chofunika kuloweza. The chopambana - ndi kumvetsa tanthauzo lake ndi lingatsatire kudziwa kuchita. Komabe, malamulo ndi kukonza zinthu zonse, kupatula zoonekeratu.

Kulamulila -lag-, -lozh-

Mu Russian kalembedwe -lag-, -lozh- ulamuliro mwapadera wotsimikiza. mawu ake ndi motere: ngati ndi za mawu unaccented ndi pamaso kalata "g" analemba "a". Kukachitika kuti ndi kalata "g" azilemba "o". ulamuliro ndi wosavuta ndi zosavuta kukumbukira, ngati chifukwa pa kumva mawu ndi mizu alternating -lag-, -lozh-. Zitsanzo komanso ndi zoonekeratu: kupanga, kugona, kupanga, kulemba, ndi zina zotero.

Mu malamulo, monga chirichonse mu moyo, pali kuchotserapo koma tiyeni tikambirane zimenezi nthawi ina. Choncho, ayenera mwamphamvu kumbukirani lamulo ndi onetsetsani ntchito mawu.

Features wa ntchito muzu

Inu mwina kale anaona kuti zonse zitsanzo analinkudya ndi prefixes. Ichi ndi chinthu chachikulu. Mawu ndi muzu -lag-, -lozh- si ntchito popanda platformers morpheme. Pa imeneyi ena aiwala, chifukwa iwonso zosavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito mawu. Yekha ndi mawu akuti "pogona." Nthawi zina, mawu a -lozh- ndi, -lag- ulamuliro limanena kuti muyenera kugwiritsa kutonthoza. Pa mbali ayenera kusamalira kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amasiyidwa ndi anthu ambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mizu awa ndi kusinthana popanda prefixes - kulakwitsa ambiri kulankhula. Zikuoneka aliyense wamva kamodzi mawu "anagona" ndi zina zotero. Zimenezi zimachititsa sikuloledwa. Amatanthauza zimenezi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu wogwirizira "kuvala" ndi mitundu mawu.

Muzu kupatulapo interleaved

Pamwamba ankakambirana m'mene liyenera lamulo loti -lag-, -lozh-. Zitsanzo amaonetsa Komabe, kudanenedwa za yekha. Pali mawu amodzi - ndi "denga". Pano, monga taonera, pamaso pa kalata "D" ndi "pa". Tikumbukenso kuti pansi khalidwe accented si pa muzu, ndipo ali ndi manambala oyambirira po-. Ie, kuti zinthu zonse koma chinthu chachikulu - kugwiritsa ntchito makalata malinga ndi lamulo.

ndi "nsalu" n'chiyani? Mu otanthauzira anapatsidwa kufunika ndi ubwino: nsaru kuti silingamveke bedi. Today chidutswa cha mipando angapezeke kupatula m'midzi, kumene Ndizachidziwikire kuti Mau m'masiku akale, pamene padali asamangokhala ngati kulemba malamulo.

zolakwa Basic ntchito mizu

Monga tanena ophunzira osati kokha, komanso anthu ambiri m'dziko lathu tikuvutika kupirira ntchito kutchula bwino ndi kulemekeza malamulo zofunika galamala. mawu Mispronounced, linaphwanya awo kalembedwe, amene si n'komwe chilichonse malamulo a katchulidwe. Choncho, mizu yathu -lag- -lozh- kwambiri "mantha" kugula popanda prefixes. Mwatsoka, lamulo limeneli ndi kunyalanyaza ambiri. Kawirikawiri akhoza kumva ngati "mitundu mawu" ngati "anagona", "ataya" ndi zina zotero. Komanso, kutsindika mu "mawu" akupezeka molakwa - kuti muzu mawu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi zosavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito iwo Mulimonsemo. Ngati mukufuna chinachake, zikhoza "kuvala" kutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito ponena, ntchito yomwe ndi chovomerezeka. Wina wa zochitika akhoza amatengedwa kuti mawu akuti "mbewu".

Ngakhale kuti mwalamulo ndi chovomerezeka kwa iye kukhala mtundu olondola - "mbewu". The yoyamba kambirimbiri kale, mwinamwake ndi chifukwa chake pali anali akadali chipinda pa zolankhula zathu kwa iye.

Kodi kupewa

Anthu ambiri amafunsa za mmene kulankhula bwino. Yankho ndi losavuta: muyenera kuwerenga mabuku ambili. Zooneka kukumbukira wa munthu anakonza m'njira limene likuthandiza zinthu osadziwika "amapulumutsa" koyambirira kwa waukulu, ndiyeno kukumbukira nthawi yaitali. M'mawu ena, mutawerenga buku ndi ena mwa mawu atsopano iwo pang'onopang'ono 'kuthetsa "mu kukumbukira. Kuphatikiza zidzachitika basi, monga kuwerenga maganizo anthu wamangidwa makamaka pa onyenga. Brain adzatero Subconsciously kuti "mphero" mawu atsopano m'mawu anu, kotero kuti mawu adzakhala pang'onopang'ono m'gulu lotanthauzira ndipo adzakhala mmenemo kwamuyaya. Pamene izo zifika mpaka kulemba, zimachitikadi limagwirira zithunzi kukumbukira - mawu adzalembedwa palokha. Mu mawu, kuti kupewa ofanana, omwe tafotokozazi, malangizo chomwecho. Wina, ngakhale maganizo, Bungwe adzakonza ena. Mwina mozungulira inu pali anthu amene amagwiritsa ntchito mawu ena molakwika. Kukonza iwo, inu osati kudzikumbutsa tokha za katchulidwe zolondola, komanso kuthandiza ena.

Pomaliza

Nkhaniyi kuwunikira malamulo a ntchito -lag- mizu -lozh- zitsanzo za mawu amene iwo ali. Tiyeneranso kuti chinenero Russian - ovuta kwambiri mu dziko. Palibe maphunziro zinenero si chotero zovuta dongosolo kulankhulana pa milandu mawu, manambala, kubadwa. N'chifukwa chake n'zosatheka kudziwa zonse ndendende. Si lamulo. Self-lokhudza munthu, mwa zina, chimasiyanitsa luso mwaluso ndi coherently kulankhula. Kuti mudziwe izi osati kukhala masiku a otanthauzira ndi mabuku - njira imeneyi osati ndi zotsatirapo zabwino. Mwachilungamo nthawi zonse kuwerenga mabuku ndi kulankhula chinenero chimene zimathandiza kudziwa zoyenera. Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira chinenero zolembalemba, mukhoza kukaona maphunziro chinenero - ichi ndi mchitidwe wabwino kwambiri kuwongolera chinenero.