Syntactic udindo wa mbali ya kulankhula

pempholo ndi imodzi mwa mayunitsi zofunika malembedwe. Bwaloli ganizo lonse, ndi chingakhale mawu umodzi kapena kuposerapo. Kuyambira mfundo kalembedwe maganizo, pempholo ali mamembala - chachikulu (mutu ndi mkhalidwe) ndi sekondale (ichi tanthauzo, zowonjezera zochitika). ndi udindo syntactic chimodzi kapena mbali ina ya kulankhula m'chiganizo ndi chiyani? Ndi funso, timayesa kumvetsa motere: tidzakhalanso kuganizira chabe mbali osiyana kulankhula.

Syntactic udindo wa nauni ndi

Childs, nauni akuchita monga mbali yaikulu ya chiganizo kapena kuwonjezapo. Koma peculiarity wa gawo ili la kulankhula ndi kuti akhoza kukhala membala wa pempholo iliyonse. Mu ntchito zake zikuluzikulu za manauni zingadziŵike Mwachitsanzo, adjectives, akuti, participles, manambala ordinal ndi mgwirizano mu siyana monga jenda, chiwerengero ndi mlandu. Komanso liwu lofotokozera kapena lokamba kungakhale syntactic zomangamanga ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, adverbs ndi mawu predicative.

Syntactic udindo Adjective

Udindo ambiri adjective ndi chiweruzo - tanthauzo anavomera, koma si iye yekha. An adjective akhoza kumachita monga gawo nkhani kapena mwadzina la mkhalidwe wa. Pakuti adjectives mwachidule mawonekedwe khalidwe kuchita kokha monga mkhalidwe wa.

adverbs Syntactic udindo

Normal udindo wa adverb ndi zoona - pa njira, nthawi, malo, chifukwa, cholinga, muyeso ndi digiri. Komabe, nthawi zina zingakhale mkhalidwe. Palinso gulu osiyana m'zilembo, amene kupereka kuimba udindo wa anagwirizana mawu.

Syntactic udindo wa mneni

Mneni ndi zambiri akutumikira monga mkhalidwe wa. Infinitive (ngati kukumbukira - ichi infinitive) akhoza m'gulu mkhalidwe gulu, kapena kukhala pansi, Komanso, kudziŵa zochitika.

Syntactic udindo Mgonero

Participle ali yemweyo katundu kalembedwe monga adjective ndi Koma kawirikawiri mu chiganizo akutumikira monga tanthauzo anavomera. Komabe, ubwenzi wake ndi mneni imaperekanso mgonero zina predicative, koma ndi khalidwe chabe kwa mitundu yochepa. Kuwonjezera apo, mawu yozungulira participle mitundu otchedwa participial, zomwe, kukhala dongosolo indivisible kungakhale pafupifupi aliyense yachiwiri.

gerunds Syntactic udindo

Participle chiweruzo limapezeka milandu pokha. Komabe, monga mbali ya wapakamwa mawu participle, angakhale membala wina wa zotsatsa yachiwiri, koma ndi zofunika kukumbukira kuti zolowa amaonedwa monga gulu limodzi.

akuti Syntactic udindo

Udindo wa puronauni zimadalira gulu limene adzaupereka. Popeza zosiyanasiyana akuti amawapatsa mwayi akhoza kuchita monga mutu, mkhalidwe umakhala ndi enaake - malinga ndi nkhani yake.

Syntactic udindo numeral

Mawerengero chiweruzo ndi nkhani ndi mkhalidwe, ndi kudziwa nthawi kapena zochitika. Monga mukuonera, palibe zovuta.