Mndandanda wa m'mayiko osauka. Chachitatu World mu dongosolo unipolar

Chachitatu mayiko World, kapena, ngati iwo amatchedwa, kukhala gawo, - ndi chitsimikizo chapadera cha mfundo chuma "80% -20%." Only pano ndi chiŵerengero cha anthu ndi aakulu mankhwala zoweta kwa dziko. 80% ya chiwerengero cha dziko, iwo amapanga ndi kunyeketsa 20% ya GDP lonse. Today mndandanda wa m'mayiko osauka akutsegula China. Malinga ndi kampani Bloomberg (WOPEREKA waukulu wa nkhani zachuma mu dziko), China ndi kukula GDP patadutsa zaka zinayi adzakhala 46%. Kukula adzapereka Chinese chuma pafupifupi kulamulira dziko lonse lapansi. Anakhumudwa ataona wathu, Russia Bloomberg mndandanda tithe 9.

Amene mumaganiza izi?

Indicators, amene analowa mu mndandanda State wa m'mayiko osauka - kukula GDP, chiŵerengero cha ngongole za boma kuti GDP, mlingo kufufuma "chomasuka kuchita malonda 'gulu. Choncho, kuchita malonda pa kumasulidwa izi mu Russia pa mfundo 21 zovuta kuposa China. Ndipo zimenezi ngakhale kuti mlingo China ndi lalitali kwambiri.

dziko ungwiro

Kotero apo ndi - dziko osauka, mndandanda wa zomwe nthawi zonse kusinthidwa? Ndi ku Asia, Africa, Latin America, yodziwika ndi zipangizo agro-yaiwisi chuma ndithu bwino anayamba kupanga malonda, kwafalikira anthu, pamlingo wochepa wa maphunziro. Koma tanthauzo ndi kuti zigwirizane ndi chisanadze perestroika chithunzi cha dziko ochititsa kuti. Tsopano mu mndandanda wa m'mayiko osauka zikuphatikizapo mayiko onse akale bloc zokomera, Korea South, Russia. Uthenga wabwino kuti tili pamwamba makumi awiri a iwo.

The heterogeneity la mayiko mndandanda World Chachitatu

Pakali pano, m'mayiko mndandanda wa amene kupereka mayiko ambiri otukuka mu Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina) ndi Asia (Korea South, Singapore, Hong Kong), akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu asanu.

1. Gulu loyamba zikuphatikizapo zatchulidwa pamwambapa.
2. Boma chachiwiri zingaphatikizepo, yodziwika ndi mkulu wolowa mphamvu hydrocarbon kachigawo (a, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain). m'mayikowa mkulu pa munthu ndalama (zifukwa zoonekeratu), ndi yabwino malo Hrs, mkulu wa zachuma komanso kuthekera.
3. Gulu lachitatu la mayiko m'gulu mndandanda kukhala mayiko, ndi yaikulu. Izi zikuphatikizapo madera kale, ndi msinkhu pafupifupi ndalama pa munthu (chifukwa gulu la limati) chimodzimodzi pafupifupi zachuma ndi mafakitale kuthekera (Tunisia, Colombia, Guatemala).
4. Wachinayi zikuluzikulu za boma ndi gawo lalikulu, anthu yaikulu ndi mkulu ndalama chikoka, koma ndalama zochepa pa munthu (Pakistan, Indonesia, India). Kuti chinthu otsiriza kumalepheretsa chitukuko cha m'mayiko amenewa.
5. Ndipo atseka mndandanda wa m'mayiko osauka akunja chuma padziko lonse - limati zomwe zikutsalirazi kumbuyo onse macro- ndi microeconomic zizindikiro (Afghanistan, Ethiopia, Chad, Honduras). Yodziwika ndi wovuta malo chuma komanso malo, makampani chimanga chosakhwima, waukulu gawo zachuma - ulimi.