Munthu yemwe ali munthu wa tchalitchi ndi chiyani?

Munthu yemwe ndi mpingo wa mpingo ndi membala wa mpingo wa Orthodox amene amapita ku tchalitchi kamodzi pa mwezi, kuvomereza, kulankhulana, kuyang'anira zipembedzo zonse, kusala kudya komanso kuchita nawo ntchito zokhudzana ndi moyo wa tchalitchi. Anthu omwe amakakamizika kukhala modzipereka kumadera akutali ndi mipingo ya Orthodox ndipo omwe, chifukwa cha ichi, amaletsedwa mwayi wopita kumisonkhano nthawi zonse ndikulowa nawo m'Sakramenti amakhalanso okongoletsedwa ndi tchalitchi.

Mpingo ndi chiyani?

Kodi kutanthauza chiyani? Tiyeni tiyankhe yankho la funso ili palimodzi. Kupembedza kumaphatikizapo pa Sabata la Ubatizo. Mwambo umenewu umasonyeza kudzipatulira kwa khanda kwa Mulungu. Koma inu mukhoza kumvetsa mawu awa mwanjira yina. Mzu wake ndiwo mawu a Tchalitchi, Thupi la Khristu, mgwirizano wa Akristu onse a chivomerezo chimodzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kutchalitchi ndilo kulowa kwa khanda m'thupi la thupi, kulumikizana ndi Mzimu wamba - Mpingo. Mgwirizano wotero umatsimikizira kumvetsetsa kofanana kwa maziko a chikhulupiriro, moyo wa pemphero, ndi kusunga malamulo.

Msungwana mu Mpingo

Msungwana wa mpingo ayenera kuyesetsa kukhala chitsanzo cha chiyero, ulemu, ulemu. Izi mwachindunji amatsogolera ulaliki pakati pa osakhulupirira omwe akuzungulira. Nthawi zambiri samagwiritsa ntchito kupanga, amayesera kuyang'ana bwino. Zovala zimatanthauza kudzichepetsa, kulawa, kuyeza, kusowa kwodzikuza, kunyansa. Chabwino, ngati iye nthawizonse amavala kuti mutha kulowa mu kachisi mosaloledwa. Nthawi zina chilakolako chotere chimabwera pokhapokha. Sikofunika kuvala mdima wakuda, wosasintha. Koma tiyenera kuyesa kuti tisapangitse mawonekedwe a anthu omwe alipo mu utumiki wa tchalitchi. Atsikana nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nthawi yochuluka kuposa amayi okwatirana, choncho nthawi zambiri amakhala mamembala a mabungwe odzipereka, odzipereka.

Chimene chimagwirizanitsa anthu mu Mpingo

Munthu yemwe ali mpingo wa mpingo wa Orthodox amene amadziyesa kuti ali gawo la Mpingo, ndipo yemwe, mwa moyo wake, amafuna kuti azikhala mogwirizana ndi malamulo a chipangano chatsopano. Iye akhoza kukhala wamalonda, wothamanga, bambo wa banja lalikulu, koma kwenikweni amakhulupirira mwa Khristu pamtima pa nkhaniyi. Kugwira nawo ntchito ndi malamulo kwa iye ndikofunikira. Ayenera kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la zomwe zikuchitika m'kachisi panthawiyi. Ambiri mwa anthu a tchalitchi amatsata zozizwitsa za Tchalitchi cha Orthodox, amawona kuti n'kofunika kuwerenga mabuku ena, amadziwa ndi kuwerenga mapemphero a m'mawa ndi madzulo a Pemphero la Orthodox tsiku ndi tsiku. Munthu wokhulupirira amadziwika bwino ndi kumverera kwa mgwirizano wa uzimu ndi ena a mpingo. Pa maholide ndizovuta kwambiri. Anthu ali ogwirizana ndi chikhumbo chogawana chimwemwe ndi zonse zomwe zimadzaza moyo.

Momwe mungachitire munthu wina

Kodi tchalitchi chimatanthauza chiyani? Ngati tibwerera ku tanthauzo lophiphiritsira la mawu oti "kutchalitchi", zikutanthawuza kulumikiza munthu mu mpingo. Musati mutenge dzanja lake ndi kutsogolera zizindikiro zonse zolimba, musamupatse pemphero, koma muthandize kumverera umodzi wa okhulupilira onse - amoyo ndi akufa. Ayenera kuwona kuti Mpingo ndi banja lenileni. N'zosatheka kumvetsa mau oti "tchalitchi" ngati nyumba yopembedza. Munthu yemwe samalankhulana ndi wina aliyense m'kachisi, akhoza kukhala membala wa tchalitchi, ndipo amene amagwirana chanza ndi anthu onse a m'pingo ndi amitundu angakhale achilendo kwa iwo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kutchalitchi ndiko kumvetsetsa maziko a chikhulupiriro cha Orthodox, kuthandizira kutenga njira zoyamba pamoyo watsopano ndikudziwitsanso mabungwe akuluakulu a tchalitchi, machitidwe a m'kachisimo. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi wansembe kapena munthu yemwe ali ndi maphunziro apadera auzimu. Ngati m'busa wamba akugwira ntchito mu mpingo wa munthu wina, ayenera kufunsa wansembe. Adzafotokozera molondola momwe angachitire molondola, mabuku omwe mungawawerenge.

Uthenga Wabwino ndi ntchito za Abambo Oyera - ABC wa Tchalitchi cha Orthodox

Munthu yemwe ali mpingo wa mpingo ndi Mkhristu yemwe akudziwa bwino malamulo oyamba a evangeli, omwe amadziwika ndi ziphunzitso za Atumwi Oyera a Tchalitchi. Chikhalidwe choyenera sikuti chidziwitse mwa mtima, koma kumvetsetsa ndi kutsimikizira ndi moyo wathunthu zomwe zili m'buku la Chikhulupiriro. Chiyambi cha kudziwana ndi Tchalitchi chiyenera kukhala kuwerenga ndi mosamala za Chipangano Chatsopano. Ndi bwino ngati wansembe kapena munthu wokhulupirira angathe kuthandizira izi, yemwe mwiniwakeyo amaphunzira mosamala. Koma, mwatsoka, tsopano ndizosatheka kupeza mtsogoleri mu moyo wauzimu. Chifukwa chake, tifunika kupita ku pemphero ndi kuthandizidwa ndi Oyera. Ndiye Mulungu mwiniwake amakhala mtsogoleri pa njira yofunika iyi. Oyamba kumene angayambe ndi bukhu: "Philokalia. Zokondedwa kwa anthu wamba."

N'chifukwa Chiyani Abambo Oyera? Tiyese kuganiza kuti munthu akuyenda mumtambo wosadziwika. Pambali pake pali njira yabwino kwambiri yopita kumtunda, komanso pafupi ndi nthambi zambiri zowonongeka. Kodi munthu wanzeru adzasankha chiyani? Kuyenda bwino kwa ski ndi njira yomwe abambo Oyera amaikamo. Amawoneka akutiitana kuchokera kumapeto ena a nkhalango nati: "Mwana, tsatirani njira zanga, ndakwanitsa kukwaniritsa cholinga changa." Aliyense wa iwo anadutsa njirayi ndipo anakonza mosamalitsa masitepe. Wophunzira, ndithudi, molimba mtima amapita ku ski track, wopusa - adzayang'ana yekha, njira yatsopano ndipo adzathepira chifukwa cha kudzikuza kwake chifukwa chakuti posachedwa adzatayika.

Koma kuti mumvetse bwino ntchito zachikhristu, wothandizira amafunikanso. Zomveka kuti chilankhulidwe cha anthu chamakono chiphunzitso chawo chidafotokozedwa ndi abambo Nikon (Vorobiev). Bukhu lake la "Letters on Life Spiritual" lili ndi makalata ndi ana ake auzimu, momwe akufotokozera tsiku ndi tsiku momwe angamvetsere ndikugwiritsa ntchito chiphunzitso chachikhristu. Chovuta kwambiri, chinenero chokongola cha zaka za zana la XIX, chiphunzitso ichi chinayikidwa mu ntchito ya St. Ignatius (Bryanchaninov). Ndi zophweka ndi zomveka kuti ntchito za Ayera Woyera ndi ma evangelical malamulo kwa munthu wamakono akufotokozedwa ndi pulofesa wa Moscow Theological Academy, AI Osipov. Kuti mumvetse bwino kumvetsetsa kwake, mukhoza kumalo ake. Kodi kumatanthauza kukhala munthu wa mpingo? Ndi amene amagawana nawo maganizo a ana okhulupirika a Tchalitchi pa maziko a Orthodoxy, amawakonda ndi kuwalemekeza, amakhulupirira zowona za kuphunzitsa kwake.

Banja ndi Mpingo

Ziri zosavuta kwa wokhulupirira kutsogolera moyo wauzimu ngati m'banja lake mamembala onse amakhulupirira mwa Mulungu ndipo ali ndi chosowa cholankhulana ndi mpingo. Banja lachikatolika limapangidwa pamene okhulupilira awiri amapanga awiri. Nthawi zambiri mwamuna wokhulupirira kapena mkazi wokhulupirira amatha kubweretsa magawo ake kwa Mpingo.

M'banja lokhazikika, ana amaleredwa ndi chikhulupiriro cha Orthodox. Norma ndi mapemphero onse a m'mawa ndi madzulo a banja lonse, kuwerenga nkhani za moyo wa oyera pa chakudya chamadzulo ndipo, ndithudi, maulendo ozolowereka omwe amapita kulambiriro, kutenga nawo mbali m'Sakramenti. Zonsezi zimapereka umboni ku chikhulupiriro cha aliyense wa mamembala payekha. Munthu yemwe ali mpingo amaphunzira izi ndipo amadera nkhawa kuti achibale ake onse amafunitsitsa moyo wauzimu.