Ndi kompresa zabwino zimene: mafuta kapena mafuta-free? Kufotokozera, ubwino, ndi ndemanga chipangizo

mayunitsi kompresa ankagwiritsa ntchito gawo zoweta, ndi zipangizo luso zokambirana ang'ono ndi mafakitale. zida Zimenezi zimatithandiza chuma kupanga mphamvu opaleshoni, zina, kuchotsa kufunika kugwirizana mwachindunji zipangizo magetsi. Komabe, kwa Mkhalidwe utumiki chandamale chida ayenera poyamba kudziwa akadakwanitsira unsembe mwina. Pa gawo loyamba la kusankha zikupereka yankho la funso zotsatirazi: zomwe zili zabwino kompresa - mafuta kapena mafuta-free? Zosintha onse ali wokongola njira zawo, koma ndi makhalidwe osiyana ntchito.

mafuta zida kompresa

Kuyamba, tisaiwale kuti mitundu onse a gulu wamba la compressors pisitoni, amene amatchedwa coaxial. Njira imeneyi amakhala ndi ntchito ndi mkulu, kudalirika ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana. Koma m'banja, pali kusiyana pakati pa subspecies kuti ndi mafuta ndi mafuta-free compressors, komanso zosintha lamba.

Choncho, unit mafuta wapangidwa kwa crankshaft ndi pisitoni gulu kuti amatipatsa zofunika mphamvu zotsatira molumikizana ndi dongosolo la galimoto. Madzimadzi lubricating basi anazitsanulira mwa crankcase, ndiye anawagawira miyambo ya kuwonetsera makina, kuonetsetsa mtendere wa ntchito zake. Choncho, mawu a mayiko, nkhani ya utumiki aposa kompresa ndi - mafuta kapena mafuta-free, adzakhala anaganiza mokomera Yachiwiri. Chosowa zonse thandizo kondomu mlingo amakhudzidwa makamaka ntchito mu makampani akuluakulu, kumene yokonza njira ikuchitika pambuyo pa phunziro lililonse ntchito.

Kapangidwe ka zitsanzo mafuta-free

Ambiri, luso ndi structural maziko a compressors amenewa ndi ofanana ndi zofanana mafuta. maziko ali yemweyo pisitoni gulu, powertrain, crankshaft, ndi zina zotero. D. Kusiyana amabwera pansi kuti ikuyandikira m'gulu la dongosolo kuyeretsa. Pankhani ya zida mafuta airflows kusokoneza njira kondomu. Kwenikweni zida ndi ubwino kompresa oilless ndi inakula ndi chifukwa cha chakuti madzimadzi wetting ndi mtsinje mpweya kudutsa njira zosiyanasiyana. Mafuta si anazitsanulira mwa crankcase, ndipo anatumizidwa ku njira yapadera kuyeretsa. Choncho, sitinganene kuti mafuta-free coaxial chitsanzo amachita kusowa kwa kondomu. Ndi malire ndi mokoma structural wa amaloledwa zimene ali pluses ndi minuses.

Ubwino kompresa mafuta

The mwayi waukulu makina ndi mafuta apamwamba kalasi ndi kuonetsetsa zigawo mkulu gwero. Chifukwa mbali mwaluso mofanana lubricant pisitoni chokwanira kugonjetsedwa kumva kuwawa m'chimake, amene kumawonjezera moyo wautali awo. Pamodzi ndi uwu, wosuta angadalire ntchito. Chachikulu zomangamanga angagwire ntchito ku mafakitale ndi makampani opanga makina. Komabe, zinthu zili choncho sangathe kugwira ntchito ndi pafupifupi wagawo aliyense m'chakudya chokoma - mafuta kapena mafuta wopanda. Amene kompresa bwino mawu a opareshoni mosalekeza? Ndi lamulo limeneli, ndi zofunika kupereka mmalo zipangizo mafuta monga poyamba masamu mmagawo yaitali ntchito.

Ubwino wa zipangizo mafuta-free

Ndipo mitundu ya mpweya ritsa kudyetsa kondomu dera, ndipo kulekana kwa mizere si chifukwa cha mbali structural, koma sadziwa kwambiri luso njira. Kuti umatilekanitsa mafuta ndi mafuta-free compressors, komanso ntchito yawo. Ngakhale chimake choyamba amalandira ubwino kuwonjezeka moyo ntchito ya zomangamanga ndi bwino ntchito, ndi aggregates mafuta-free osiyana khalidwe la ntchito.

A okwanira osiyana lubricant amalola linanena bungwe kupereka woyera wothinikizidwa mpweya. Choncho, funso limene bwino kompresa - mafuta kapena mafuta-free, kuchokera amazionera a khalidwe la chida utumiki zithetsedwe mokomera Yachiwiri.

Kuyerekezera katundu ntchito ya compressors awiri

N'zosatheka kunena zomwe mwina ndi bwino pa nkhani iliyonse. Zanenedwa kuti malonda zikuluzikulu, zimene zilibe kanthu kuti khalidwe la kotunga mpweya, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida mafuta. makina akhoza kukumana zofuna mkulu pa katundu mphamvu, durability ndi kukhazikika kwa ntchito ntchito. Ndithu osiyana zikuwoneka kufananitsa mafuta ndi mafuta-free compressors pa nkhani ya ntchito zapakhomo. M'dera lino, compressors kwambiri ntchito yokonza utsi mfuti screwdrivers pneumatic, ndi zipangizo zina kuti ntchito pa wothinikizidwa mpweya. Ndipo ngakhale cholinga ngati chida adzakhala chabe za khalidwe la mtsinje mpweya. Choncho, zinthu zosafunika kwa kondomu mafuta a kompresa si chofunika, kusankha analengedwa mu mtima wa mafuta-free unit.

Kodi aliyense kuti tiganizire kusankha?

Kukhala ndi compressors makamaka mtundu okha Mzimuyo mphamvu ntchito yoyanjanitsa. Ngati munthu - motsogozedwa kudalirika ndi ntchito, ndi zina - pankhani ya ntchito ntchito. Komanso ayenera kukhala njira zambiri kusankha makhalidwe waukulu chitsanzo. Kodi tiyenera kusankha bwino? Mafuta ndi mafuta-free compressors, mbali, ndi magwiridwe awo atsimikiziridwa mlingo kuthamanga, mlingo otaya mpweya ndi buku la wolandila lapansi. Kuthamanga ndi zambiri pa 6 ndi 10 bala, mu nkhani ya ntchito zokambirana yaing'ono kapena kupanga. The momwe akadakwanitsira mlingo mpweya otaya zofuna zofanana akhale 200-400 L / min. Pochita banja mu mfuti kutsitsi ndi kompresa akhoza akunjate 75-100 L / min. Koma buku wolandirayo Mulungu, payekha gawo kawirikawiri ntchito zitsanzo ndi thanki 20-30 malita. Professional zipangizo zofanana ntchito nthawi yaitali akhoza anakonza ndipo muli 500-lita.

Reviews wa opanga kompresa

compressors achilendo ambiri ankaimira mu zopangidwa Russian Abac, Elitech, Daewoo, Hyundai ndi FUBAG. Izi theka-akatswiri ndi akatswiri mayunitsi, owerenga kuona kuti mkulu khalidwe timakhala ndi durability. Mu gawo panoyi kwambiri makamaka mankhwala Hitachi, Metabo, ndi Sturm. opanga izi zikhoza kufika mosaganizira mtundu wa wagawo kuti mukufuna kugula - kaya mafuta, kapena mafuta wopanda. Amene kompresa kusankha mabanja abwino makampani m'banja? opanga Russian ngati "njati", "Interskol" Prorab ndi "likungosonyeza" ndi mofanana oyenera mitundu onse kupanga compressors. Komabe, eni mankhwala ngati kunena zosasangalatsa nuance. Mosiyana ndi zida kunja, mafuta zoweta compressors tchimo kusowa mayunitsi kusefera khalidwe yokonza lubricant zosakaniza.

Pomaliza

Kusankha bwino adzapatsidwa mu chochitika kuti ziwonongeke kompresa sikungawononge ntchito zochitika. Zimachitika kawirikawiri, koma n'zotheka. Ngakhale kupatuka Choonekera kuchokera zofunika, kusiyana tiyenera tikonze kusankha molondola magawo luso. Koma nthawi zambiri pali kufunika kwa compressors chonse ndiponso mpweya. Kodi yabwino kompresa - mafuta kapena mafuta-free, ngati inu kusankha chitsanzo osiyanasiyana zosowa? Akatswiri koma analimbikitsa amatchula mayunitsi mafuta-free, chifukwa iwo ali theoretically angathe kuthetsa vuto la mafuta ndi zitsanzo za makolo. Koma kuganizira lamba ndi zida monga fanizoli. Njira imeneyi ndi njira moyenera, koma pamafunika kasinthidwe zonse consumables, monga chomwecho limagwirira lamba pagalimoto. Momwemonso, ayenera kukonzekera ndalama kukonza pafupipafupi.