Njira maphunziro mawu m'chilankhulo cha Russian

Chirasha alibe kuima. Iye kudzadza mawu osiyana kwambiri. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana za kupanga mawu. Mmodzi wa iwo zochokera chakuti ambiri a iwo anabwera kwa ife kuchokera zilankhulo ndi bwino, ndi mitundu yatsopano.

Mwachitsanzo, patsogolo chitukuko cha zolankhula zathu akhala gawo limodzi la mawu monga "sikana", "chosindikizira", "copier", "kompyuta". Last "anabadwa yekha" modzozedwa la mawu akuti "Geek", "kompyuta" ndi "sikana" - mneni "jambulani".

Ena Intaneti anafuna ngakhale chimodzimodzi chiwembu anawagwiritsa a "Xerox". Koma kuti cacophonous mawu "Photocopier" ndi "otkserit" kuti munthu Russian sayambitsa mayanjano zosangalatsa. Choncho, opangidwa kuchokera awa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau, anaganiza kuti achotse ku ntchito, m'malo iwo ndi osakaniza "kupanga bukuli" kapena "photocopied".

Mwa njira, zimenezi "ana" a zosiyana, n'zotheka kudziwa njira zina kupanga mawu mu chinenero cha Chirasha. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "kope" anaonekera chifukwa cha Kuwonjezera mawu "Xerox" ndi "buku", ngati mawu "madzi", "nthunzi injini", "m'chumunicho".

Ndiye pali njira ina - otchedwa ziro suffixes. Ndipotu, mawu akuti "copier" amagwiritsidwa ntchito Baibulo truncated.

A "kope" mu ntchito yake yophunzitsa ndi suffixed njira. Kuti, tili ndi chitsanzo pamene njira chosiyana kwa kupanga mawu nawo mbali imodzi. Ndipo nthawi ndendende zomwe zimachitika ku chinenero cha Chirasha.

Polingalira mawu "Geek", takumana ndi suffixed mawu mapangidwe.

Pamodzi ndi njira imeneyi, pali otchedwa Postaffixal. Ichi ndi mwayi kupanga mawu atsopano powonjezera suffixes - "misasa", "ndi", "ndi", "chinachake". Mwachitsanzo, kusamba - kusamba; kotero - kwambiri ndi; ngati - mwanjira ina.

Makamaka, chinenero Russian "kubadwa" mawu atsopano omwe akupezeka chifukwa mawu achidule kambirimbiri. Kwa zaka zambiri, ife sanazengereze kunena "sekondale", "sekondale", "wapolisi wamagalimoto". Today apolisi pa msewu ndi milozo ndodo ambiri kuitana laughable mawu "gibededeshnik".

Jokers mwathera kuti ndondomeko imeneyi, zambiri humoresques satirical, ankanyoza chizolowezi anthu kugwiritsa ntchito achidule tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwachitsanzo, amvekere, yochepa kupuma kakang'ono mmene kalabu "City bungwe la madzulo ndi usiku la mpumulo" linatsegulidwa.

Njira kupanga mawu ndipo zikuphatikiza monga kusintha mbali ya kulankhula. Zinali mawu akuti "bafa" ndi nthawi mawu akuti "chipinda" anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepa. Pomaliza, kwathunthu osaonekanso, ndi adjective "Maapatimenti" zinakhalako palokha ndipo anapeza udindo wa nauni. Mu njira yomweyo mawu "odwala" "chigawo", "ana" ndi ena.

Atapanda kusamala kapena prefixing prefixed njira kupanga mawu. Izi ndi za mtundu wina wotchuka kwambiri, imene pali mayunitsi latsopano mothandizidwa ndi prefixes kapena prefixes.

Nthawi zina kugwirizana mtima zimachitika kuti njira zonse, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi mawu a mbali yomweyo ya kulankhula, ndipo kuti akupereka. Zitsanzo ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ambiri; pita - kupita, kusamba - kusamba.

Koma mbali zina za mawu akhoza kupanga mawu atsopano kuika prefixes mawu lonse: chitonthozo - kusapeza (nauni), mphatso - sverhodaronny (adjective), tsopano - akadali (adverb).

Koma njira zambiri za kupanga mawu kuonekera pamodzi. Kuyenera anatsindika prefixed-suffix, pamene mawu anapanga ndi Kuwonjezera munthawi yomweyo otumphukira zochokera onse ndi manambala oyambirira ndi suffix. Mwachitsanzo, zenera - sill, kayendedwe - kugwetsa, khoma - chepetsa watsopano - latsopano, lachitatu - wachitatu.

Pali zambiri platformers-Postaffixal mtundu. Zitsanzo ndi mawu awa: Sambani - wosambitsa, kugona - tulo.

Ndipo zachilendo mu mawu Russian anapanga platformers-suffix-Postaffixal njira. Mwachitsanzo, kusamba - kusamba, nthabwala - pereshuchivatsya.