Nyanja iti ndi Turkey yomwe imatsuka kuchokera kumpoto, kumadzulo ndi kumwera?

Kodi nyanja zimatsuka Turkey? Mapu akusonyeza kuti dzikoli lazunguliridwa ndi madzi kuchokera kumbali zitatu, ndipo kummawa kokha kuli malire a nthaka. M'lingaliro limeneli, boma lili ndi mwayi, chifukwa kupezeka kwa madera akuluakulu, komanso komwe kuli m'madera otentha a dziko lapansi, kumathandizira kukula kwa malo ogulitsira nyanja. Mabwinja onse ndi a Atlantic Ocean. Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Zomwe zili choncho, kuthamanga ndi kutali ndi nyanja za Atlantic, zimagwirizana nazo.

Mwachidule, n'zotheka kunena kuti nyanja izi zimatsuka Turkey: Black, Marble, Aegean ndi Mediterranean. Zonse - zinayi. Koma aliyense wa iwo ali ndi khalidwe lake, magawo a nyengo, salinity, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera ndi zinyama. Ena a iwo ali ndi ndondomeko yoyenera, chifukwa iwo amalekanitsidwa ndi madera ena ndi madzi ochepa. Koma malire a pakati pa Aegean ndi nyanja ya Mediterranean ndi zovuta kudziwa. Zovuta, koma n'zotheka. Mukayang'ana pa mapu, zikuwoneka kuti kumadzulo ndi kumwera kwa Turkey kumatsukidwa ndi madzi amodzi okha. Komabe, salinity, kuchuluka kwake ndi kutentha kwa madzi m'madzi awiriwa ndi osiyana. Choncho, ngati mupita ku malo odyera a Marmaris kapena Dalaman, mukhoza kuona zosaoneka bwino: mzere woonekera pamadzi omwe akulekanitsa Nyanja ya Aegean ku Mediterranean. Koma tiyeni tisapite patsogolo. Nyanja iti ndi Turkey yomwe yasambitsidwa kuchokera kumpoto? A Turks amatcha Kara-deniz. M'masulira, izi zimveka chimodzimodzi ndizozoloŵera kuziitcha: Nyanja Yakuda. Koma Agiriki akale, omwe nthawi ina ankalima malo awo akufunafuna malo atsopano, amatchedwa Pontus Euxine - Wosakondwa, Nyanja Yosafunika. Ife, oyendera masiku ano, tikuyendera mabombe a Crimea kapena Caucasus m'mphepete mwa miyezi ya chilimwe, zimakhala zovuta kumvetsetsa izi. Koma inu mukanaziwona izo m'nyengo yozizira! Ndiye zikuwoneka chakuda. Ndipo wopanda chikondi, mwa njira, nayenso. Mchere ndi kutentha kwake ndizomwe zimakhala zochepa poyerekeza ndi madera ena a ku Turkey. Komabe, ngakhale pano pali malo osungiramo malo, ngakhale kuti si "osasunthika" monga kumadera ena: Horde, Kars, mzinda wa Trabzon.

Nyanja iti ndi Turkey yomwe imatsuka kumwera? Amatchedwa Marble, wotchedwa dzina la chilumbacho, kumene kuyambira kale, mwala wamtengo wapataliwu unasungidwa. Malo amadzi ndi ofooka, choncho pali malo ochepa apa: Yalova, wotchuka chifukwa cha akasupe otentha, Tekirdag ndi chilumba cha Turkel, chotchuka chifukwa cha mabombe ake a mchenga, mzinda wakale wa Bandirma. Koma m'nyanja ya Marmara palinso Istanbul yaikulu. Monga momwe akudziwira, Bosphorus ndi Dardanelles amapyola malire a pakati pa Ulaya ndi Asia, ndipo awa ndi Mavuto omwe amagwirizanitsa Nyanja ya Marmara ndi Black Sea ndi Aegean Sea.

Timapitirira. Nyanja iti ndi Turkey yomwe imatsuka kuchokera kumadzulo? Aegean. Amatchedwanso White chifukwa cha mtundu wa madzi. Kumeneko anabalalitsa zilumba zambiri, n'chifukwa chiyani m'nthaŵi zakale madzi ameneŵa ankatchedwa Nyanja ya Archipelago. Kutentha kuposa Marble, koma kozizira kuposa Mediterranean. Kuzilumba za Fethiye, Kusadasi, Izmir ndi Marmaris ali ndi mpumulo wabwino mu chilimwe - mphepo za kumalonda zakumadzulo zimabweretsa mwatsopano ndi kuthandizira kupirira kutentha kwa Turkey.

Ambiri oyendera alendo akuyendera dzikoli, ku funso lakuti "Ndi nyanja yanji yomwe ikutsuka Turkey?" Popanda kukayikira yankho: Mediterranean! Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa m'mphepete mwa malo akuluakulu a madzi ndi malo akuluakulu, omwe amveka: Antalya, Alanya, Belek, Side, Kemer. Ndi ofunda kwambiri komanso amchere kwambiri. "Medi-Terania" - "pakati pa dziko lapansi" - kotero mutha kumasulira dzina lapadziko lonse la madzi awa. Amatsuka m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Europe, Africa ndi Asia ndipo akuphatikizapo a Tyrrhenian, Ionian, Adriatic ndi nyanja zina. Ili pafupi kwambiri ndi nyanja: zokwanira kudutsa Chigwa cha Gibraltar - ndipo muli kale ku Atlantic!