Regalia - ndichiyani?

Regalia - chizindikiro cha mafumu, mfumu lachifumu kapena kalonga mphamvu wachita kale ntchito ndi zopalira wa mphamvu ya boma. Pakuti aliyense dziko, zizindikiro izi ndinu yemweyo, iwo ndi ndodo, korona ndi orb.

Kodi regalia

zodabwitsazi amachokera ku Kale, akhoza ananena mosapita m'mbali. Choncho, makolo a korona anali mlombwa wreath, amene apuma pa mutu wa kuwina pa mpikisano. Kenako anakhala chizindikiro cha ulemu, lomwe linakonzedwa ndi mkulu wa asilikali kapena mkulu amene anali wolemekezeka okha mu utumiki. Kuyambira mwambo uwu anatuluka korona, limene zinatchuka m'mayiko mu Europe kale kumayambiriro Ages Middle.

kapu ya Monomakh

Russian lachifumu regalia anali makamaka wapamwamba. Pakati pawo ndi chidwi kwambiri khalidwe - akale akale korona, limene, mogwirizana ndi ena azambiriyakale, Byzantine mfumu Constantine anatumiza monga mphatso kwa Kievan kalonga Vladimir Monomakh. Pali mabuku a amene pamodzi ndi Korona Prince ndinalandira ndodo.

Kodi ndodo

Chikhalidwe ichi cha mphamvu ya boma iyawonekambo mu masiku amakedzana. Ndodo, malinga ndi nthano, ntchito okhala Olympus, Zeus ndi Hera, amene anaganiza bwanji olamulira ena akale ndi akuluakulu, kuganizira mofatsa kofunika kwambiri posonyeza ulemu. N'zochititsa chidwi, koma koposa munthu mu dziko - mafumu - ndodo osati ntchito. Komabe, kale mu Ages Middle icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku Ulaya, kuphatikizapo Russia, kumene, pa ukwati wa mafumu ndi regalia ntchito. Kodi chikuchitika n'chiyani Emen timasonyeza nkhani ya zina Gorseya, amene anaona coronation wa Fyodor Ivanovich.

zokometsera zina

Osati popanda zizindikiro zochepa chidwi mphamvu. Palinso osati wotchuka kwambiri achifumu regalia, kuphatikizapo heirlooms, sabers, malupanga ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana. Iwo anali chopangidwa ndi golide, miyala yamtengo wapatali, monga emeralds, zamtengo wapatali ndi miyala ya safiro. Ena mwa malangizo amenewa ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kukula kwake chidwi ndi kukongola zosaneneka. The British achifumu korona Mwachitsanzo, ali rube lalikulu kwambiri, amene dzina la "Black Prince".

Pamene ntchito regalia

zizindikiro izi boma la abwanamkubwa mphamvu ndi akuluakulu zofunika ankavala pa zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Mafumu Mwachitsanzo, ntchito regalia awo pa misonkhano ya olemekezeka yachilendo kapena zotuluka zofunika. Komabe, panali ngale wapadera kuti ntchito pokha pokha zapadera monga Great Imperial Korona, amene amavala kupatula pa coronation wa mfumu mafumu, mfumukazi kapena mfumu.

Mu Mafumu British pali ngakhale wapadera diamondi tiara, amene Mfumukazi ya ayenera kuvala pamaulendo kudziko lina ndi zofalitsira wapadera kuti ngakhale taonera protocol zamtendere. Anali Elizabeth II ankavala paulendo wake waudindo kuti Russia.
Zizindikiro kwambiri mphamvu zinalengedwa kuposa zaka zapitazo, zikhoza pafupifupi kunena za regalia chidwi. Kodi kunena amene akufuna umboni iwo?

mfundo ndi yakuti, anapatsidwa mtengo ndipo kunayamba kale zina mwa zizindikiro za mphamvu, salinso ntchito lero, ndipo aika mu zakale. Mwachitsanzo, ena ngale zofunika anasonyeza mu National Museum of France - Louvre. Mu Copenhagen, chinyumba Rosenburg kuwona chuma cha mafumu Chidanishi. Ngakhale mu Russia, mukhoza kuona zina mwa regalia achifumu zimasungidwa mu zankhondo, kukhala yeniyeni - mu Fund Daimondi, amene angathe kupita kukaona aliyense.

Zizindikiro za mphamvu kuchokera kalelo aitanidwa kuonetsa mphamvu ya boma ndi mfumu yekha, ndipo adakali nkhani kutsutsana kwa azambiriyakale ambiri, chifukwa zinsinsi ambiri n'zobisika kwa zaka zambiri. Regalia - kuti ndizo zizindikiro za mphamvu, m'nthawi yathu si chikaiko, ndi iwo adzakhala zikutsatiridwa kwa nthawi yaitali.