Regurgitation makanda: pali nkhawa?

ana ambiri akhanda nthawi masanzi kamodzi pa tsiku. Regurgitation makanda ndi ponseponse osati kudwala, ngakhale ndondomeko akhoza kukhala umboni wa matenda a ziwalo m'mimba.

Kusanza - reflex zinthu zomwe zili m'mimba anaponyedwa nakwera kholingo, pharynx, M'mimbamo m'kamwa. Zimayambitsa regurgitation mu makanda zosiyanasiyana. Ngati kusanza kumachitika chifukwa poizoni, izo kazivutitsa kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kunyansidwa, khungu amakhala wotumbululuka, Thukuta mwana pamaso leni gag reflex mwana. Zizindikiro izi, n'zomveka kuti poyizoni akuganiza.

Koma ngati kusanza kumachitika zokha, popanda chifukwa chenicheni, mwanayo ali wofuna, koma khungu lake sasintha mtundu, pano pa nkhope ya regurgitation mwachizolowezi makanda. Pafupipafupi ndi mphamvu ya regurgitation angakhale osiyana. Ena ana kumulavulira mmwamba ndi pafupifupi nthawi iliyonse kudyetsa mu tiziduswa tating'ono ting'ono, pamene ana ena ali osowa, koma kasupe wa.

regurgitation akhanda mwina chifukwa zifukwa izi:

• Short kum'mero - kumene, ndi wachibale akuti, ndi kukula kwa kum'mero kutalika mwana amakhala ngati kuti chakudya m'mimba bwino, ndipo nthawi zambiri ichi ndi chifukwa yopita ku regurgitation. Short kum'mero, kawirikawiri mu otsika birthweight kapena masiku asanakwane makanda.
• Nyuzi kum'mero - zikunenedwa kuti iye ndi kum'mero akufanana mawonekedwe a fanulo, ndi yopapatiza mapeto imatsogoleredwa mu m'mimba. Pankhaniyi, zakudya zina ukutsika mu chifu, ndi nkhani otsala kukhumudwitsa kum'mero ndipo amayambitsa gag reflex.
• Ena ana amakhala ndi kum'mero yopapatiza chibadwire. Kids ndi mtundu asthenic thupi ndi pang'ono zing'onozing'ono kukula ziwalo, yomwe INGATHE kuyambitsa kusanza reflex.
• chilema china - ndi sphincter ofooka - Pankhaniyi basi izo sizinachitike kutseka ndi kupezeka chakudya ndiye amalowa m'mimba mosavuta popeza n'kuponyedwanso.

Zifukwa zimenezi si zochuluka, iwo si chifukwa nkhawa yaikulu. Komanso, nthawi zambiri azimayi, osadziwa za ziwalo za ana awo samvera pamene kudyetsa.

Zolakwa unamwino amayi, kuchititsa regurgitation wa akhanda:

1. overfeeding, kudyetsa boma popanda kudya molakwika bungwe - zonse izi zimabweretsa chakuti m'mimba lidakali ndipo angathe kuyambitsa matenda monga gastroezofagiya (mowiriza kuponya zili mu kholingo), aerophagia (ingress wa mpweya pa kudya), flatulence (flatulence chifukwa zosayenera zakudya akuchikazi);
2. kusankha zolakwika wa osakaniza kwa kudyetsa, ngati mwanayo kuyamwa;
3. kwambiri zolimba nsalu;
4. kusintha lakuthwa mu malo thupi.

Mosiyana ndi zifukwa izi ndi kuti mosavuta chilango ngati mayi bwino kuonanso bwino ndondomeko ya kudya ndipo iye akuwona zolakwa zake. Pamene kusintha machenjerero ana amatichitira yomweyo kusintha chimbudzi ndi regurgitation kuthetsedwa.

Regurgitation makanda mwina chifukwa kuvutika kobadwa nako m'mimba. Kawirikawiri ana matenda pyloric stenosis, ndipo nthawi zina chifukwa cha regurgitation - ndi chophukacho m'dera la chifundamtima. Mu kudwala izi, mwina kusintha kulikonse mu ndondomeko ya kudya musataye zotsatira bwino ndi matenda enieni amaika Dokotala wina wa ana.

Childs regurgitation makanda ndi pathologies limodzi ndi phindu wofatsa kulemera, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, madzi m'thupi. Makolo amene ana kusanza nthawi zonse, tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti masanzi Kodi kugunda Airways. Ngati mwana kusiyana bwino ndi kupeza kulemera malinga ndi kulemera kwa m'ndandanda wa matebulo, pamene zodzitetezera itapita miyezi itatu kapena inayi (nthawi iyi mwana kwambiri kapena zochepa likunena kuyesera mutu), vuto Mwamsanga regurgitation.