SKS - SKS 45

SCS 45 - SKS - Soviet carbine, amene kapangidwe anayamba kupanga ndi zoweta armourer Sergei Simonov. Ofunda umwana carbine unachitikira mu 1949. The kusintha woyambirira wa SCS 45 anayikidwa tingati m'nthawi ya nkhondo ndi mankhwala oyambirira 1945. Pa mfundo imeneyi angatchedwe kokha pamene Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo ankagwiritsa ntchito makatiriji likungosonyeza 7,62h39 millimeters.

SCS-45. Reviews

anthu ambiri amene anagula chida kuti ntchito monga kusaka carbine, mu malo oyamba kuzindikira kuphweka choncho kudalirika kwa kamangidwe. Komanso, carbine wokongola ndithu. Komanso, zida ndi kotero mosavutikira monga parsed (monga zinachitikira Kalashnikov), ndi mabowo kumene dothi akhoza kudziunjikira, osati kwambiri. bonasi kwina kwakukulu ndi wamphamvu chipata bokosi.

Pakati pa zolakwa za anthu pogwiritsa ntchito SCS zimatulutsa palibe compensator, zomwe, malingana ndi iwo, singamasokoneze ndi moto mofulumira. Ambiri SCS zitsanzo ndi fakitale vuto mu awiri akatemera. Pamene zida sitolo zipolopolo zofunika kulamulira ndondomeko yonse, chifukwa ntchito imeneyi zinadzala ndi mphero.

SCS-45. ikukonzekera

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kwambiri mafani carbine kubwera kuchokera kunja. Makamaka amtengo chida mu United States chifukwa cha kuphweka ake, kudalirika ndipo, ndithudi, wotchipa. Zambiri mu West ndithu kuzindikira SCS-45. mtengo wake ndi zambiri $ 120. Malinga chaka, mukhoza kupita ku madola 150 kwa carabiner wina. Koma ndi nthawi kungoyankhula zokhudza zida ikukonzekera.

Zosintha mwatsatanetsatane

Ngati kunja kuwonjezapo mwini carbine akhoza kupeza m'misasa mwatsatanetsatane anamangirira (mtundu "Picatinny njanji"). ganizoli adzakhala unsembe wa mabokosi ku gulu, wapadera zipangizo mkulu-mphamvu. Ngati ndalama kulola, musati skimp - kugula chivundikiro nthunzi chipinda, umene komanso kupezeka mwatsatanetsatane phiri. Iwo sadzakhala superfluous chosinthika mbuyo, komanso ogulidwa ndi mfuti nsinga. zida wonsewu ndalama zokwana $ 245. Koma pa SCS chomwecho 45 kusakasaka adzakhala kwambiri ndi yabwino chida.

Njira ina - unsembe wa katundu wapadera, zomwe zimatetezedwa ku chinyezi, ndipo ali ❖ kuyanika amateteza izo kuchokera zimakhalapo. Mu buku lino likupezeka kuti potulukira chivundikirocho ndi handguard, amene zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo polymeric. Mtengo wa akonzedwa izi ndi ndalama zokwana madola 200.

pansi SVD ndi

Kumaliza SCS pansi mfuti Dragunov amaona chidwi kwambiri. Mbuyo mu kusinthidwa izi zimatetezedwa ku zimakhalapo kutsatira ❖ kuyanika pa izo. Komanso, chifukwa ichi chakhala zambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi. Otchedwa mapeto ali anaphwetsera, mpweya umene njira chivundikirocho ndi yopangidwa ndi zisulo polymeric. Kumbali ya kupenta tinganene kuti apa mbali zonse wakuda. Pali kusintha koteroko $ 220.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Wapakatikati katiriji likungosonyeza 7,62h39 anavomerezedwa mu 1943. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuyamba ntchito pa chitukuko cha dongosolo latsopano chida chimene akhacita bwino ndi katiriji izi. Ntchito anali kuyang'anira BV Simonov. Kwenikweni, iye analenga zitsanzo loyamba carbine chambered wake likungosonyeza 7,62h39 millimeters kumapeto kwa 1944. Poyamba, carbine anayamba kupanga mwa okonza Soviet ngakhale kale, mu nthawi ya 1940-1941. Ndiyeno panali mpikisano kamangidwe ka chida, ndi Simonov anatenga gawo mmenemo.

Komabe, ngati kusuntha watsopano wakhala zina kamangidwe. Izi sanadza zochotseka kungomanga mpeni, ndi makatiriji latsopano likungosonyeza (lomwe kale mobwerezabwereza otchulidwa kale), ndi zochotseka mpweya njira. Komanso, kuipanikiza ananyema-compensator pa zitsanzo latsopano panalibe. The mtanda woyamba wa mfuti aperekedwe ku mbali lankhondo la woyamba Belorussia Front. Izi zinachitika kumayambiriro 1945.

Komanso, ntchito zida chachikulu ndi kumulondolera njira lotchedwa "The kuwombera". Ambiri, tisaiwale kuti chida wakhala anazindikira mwa akatswiri kwenikweni oyenera ntchito. Reviews ambiri anali positive. Koma pamaso latsopano katiriji carbine Simonov SKS 45 kusintha kwa nthawi kwambiri, motalika kwambiri. Izi chinakhalapo mpaka mapeto a zaka khumi ndi. Only mu 1949 carbine, makonda kwa katiriji latsopano Analeredwa ntchito mu Soviet Army.

Kwa zaka zambiri, kudzikonda tsegula carbine SCS 45 anali (mawu a kutchuka) mu mzere womwewo ndi RPD makina mfuti ndi Kalashnikov kumenya mfuti. zitsanzo izi zonse zida ndi matanthauzo ikuthandizira, kuti tisaiwale. Pamodzi anabisa kuipa mtundu uliwonse wa chida. Mwachitsanzo, ndi osalimba mkulu wa moto Kalashnikov kumenya mfuti, amene analengedwa chifukwa bursts moto.

Choncho yochepa osiyanasiyana ndi kangapo adakula mphamvu ya kuwombera. Ndipo, ndithudi, ndi mfuti ya kagulu ka mdani. A SCS pano monyadira aiming mzere ndi mbiya (10.5 masentimita ndi masentimita 10, motero). Kuti ndi wautali kuposa wa Kalashnikov kumenya mfuti. Choncho, carbine anali olondola kwambiri kuposa iye. Izo ziyenera ananena kuti mfuti amakwaniritsa zofunika amene amafotokoza khalidwe la kuwombera ndi potsegula zida yodzichitira.

Kumapeto kwa 50s ndi

Nthawiyi zinali zodzaza ndi nthawi ya kugwirizana kwa manja zazing'ono m'manja mwa asilikali a Soviet Army. Motero, boma anatengera zochita malinga ndi zimene asilikali mayunitsi oyenda zida ndi mfuti za makina m'malo mfuti. Lamulo ankakhulupirira kuti kachulukidwe mkulu wa moto, achilendo kwa Kalashnikov kumenya mfuti, anapambana pa duel pa molondola tacit wa SCS mu kuwombera limodzi. Akatswiri asilikali, mfundo yamasika, poyerekeza ndi zina zizindikiro zomwezo AK Sichinatsitsidwe zinathandiza kwambiri yokhala kotero iwo akhoza ananyalanyaza.

Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ziribe kanthu momwe m'malo ndondomeko unapitirira oyenda, ndi SCS usilikali sanapite nawo ku 80s. Lokhala karkarabin Simonov SCS 45 m'madera utumiki wa zomangamanga, komanso mankhwala ndi voennostroitelnyh zinthu kupereka mankhwala. Kuti, mfundo, m'pomveka, kuyambira nawo ankalimbana sanali ntchito yaikulu ya mayunitsi. Tsopano SKS ntchito gawo la alonda zankhondo. Alonda a ulemu pamaziko a makhalidwe zokongoletsa wa mfuti komanso ntchito monga perete ndi zida mwambo.

wolowa

SKS 1945 chitsanzo anali atapereka kwa m'mayiko a mu Africa ndi Asia. Apo panali ntchito mu nkhondo kunachitika m'masiku a ku 50s pa 70s. Ndi kuphatikizapo Vietnamese zida nkhondo ndi Nkhondo ku Korea. Carbines kupanga Soviet Union, komanso m'dera la Republic of China. Pa zida ntchito ku nkhondo, chinapezeka kuti SCS ndi abwino kwambiri ntchito mu zinthu zoyenera nyengo m'nkhalango.

Tikhoza kunena kuti firepower wa mfuti am'manga pa mphepete. Chinthu ndi kuti kugunda ndi asilikali US Army kufalitsidwa mu ranges amene anali kakang'ono kuposa zosiyanasiyana zothandiza akatemera ku carbine Simonov. m'masitolo ambiri mfuti chitsanzo yachilendo anali zochepa mofulumira kuposa SCS nyemba mu 1945, ndipo mobwerezabwereza taonera akatswiri asilikali. Nkhondo chosakhalitsa kuti anachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri.

zimasintha yachilendo

zitsanzo zambiri zida zoweta kupanga Soviet anali anamuona okonza yachilendo. Nthawi zambiri kukhala chifukwa kwa chilengedwe cha zida ofanana pa maziko a zimafanana alipo dongosolo la. Kotero izo zinali ndi lodziwika bwino Kalashnikov kumenya mfuti ndi carbine Simonov chitsanzo 1945. Mwachitsanzo, dziko anzake Soviet Union (ndipo unali Chinese Republic Anthu a ku German Democratic Republic ndi ku mayiko ena) apanga kuŵeta zida zofanana, ozikidwa pa SCS chipangizo.

Iwo amatanthauza "Mtundu 56" (anapanga China), ndi Karabiner-S (GDR kupanga), cha "Mtundu 59 '(Republic of Yugoslavia). Otsiriza, poyamba, ali ndi gawo lapadera kuipanikiza kuphatikana ndi pamaso lopinda, zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito kuwomba mtundu mfuti grenade. Ndisonyezeni zida ofanana mu Egypt (zinali "dzina lake Rashid"). Zomangamanga pang'ono kusinthidwa, anasintha handguard, anapanga wolandila wina, koma zinasintha malo a recharging khasu.

Okwana padziko lonse unali kupelekedwa makope oposa 15 miliyoni, ndipo zosintha zosiyanasiyana carbine Simonov.

panopa,

Lero, SKS kwambiri, wotchuka kwambiri chitsanzo cha zida wamba. Kutengera pa kutchuka kwa mfuti ku cheapness ake ndiponso kudalirika kuphweka kwa kukonza. Mwachitsanzo, lero mu United States of America anagulitsa pafupifupi mamiliyoni 2.5 zitsanzo. Tsopano masitolo mfuti mu United States zambiri n'zotheka kupeza nambala yaikulu Chalk kuti amakulolani Sinthani SCS kale anagula. Izi ndi zosiyana kuchokera butts zipangizo wapadera, ndipo zowoneka ena.