The Yusupov Palace pa Moika ku St. Petersburg

Mawu akuti "Yusupov Palace" amafunika kulunjika. Mu mabanja chabwino ndi olemera anali zachifumu zambiri mu madera osiyana a Russian Ufumu. Mwachitsanzo, pa Moika nyumba wokwatibwa ndi mibadwo isanu ya Yusupov. nyumba imeneyi mokwanira akuganizira zinthu chuma banja. Pakuti bwino, zogwirizana wapakamwa, amene salola kulankhula za kukula weniweni wa nyumba ya kubisala ulemerero wapamwamba wa ulemerero zam'mimba.

Za Palace

Yusupov Palace - wamtengo wapatali chinthu kwa zokopa alendo. Maulendo ku St. Petersburg zambiri monga kudzacheza kwa nyumba iyi. Inapeza yokha wotchuka kwambiri mzinda storylines: moyo wapamwamba wa Russian anthu apamwamba ndi kupha odziwika a Rasputin. Mwatsoka, operekera ambiri lodziwika bwino quashed mbiri lalikulu la nyumba yachifumu.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Palace pa Moika Yusupov anatengedwa mu 1830 ndi kusintha eni angapo izo zisanachitike. Pa chiyambi cha Manor XVIII m'ma lili mphwanga a Peter Ine, ndiye wokwatibwa ndi Chiwerengero Shuvalov. Shuvalov anamanga nyumba yoyamba kalembedwe Baroque. Mwana wa Chiwerengero anagulitsa nyumba ndipo anayambitsa angapo nyumba imzake, olengedwa mwa kalembedwe chakale, omwe anakhala zinachitika la masiku Yusupov Palace. Mpaka lero nyumba imeneyi lili kupambana Chipilala pakhomo chachikulu ndi mipanda italiitali ndi mizati.

Mu masiku a ulamuliro wa Catherine II pa Moika Palace anaperekedwa kwa mosungiramo zopereka, mu 1795 Mfumukazi kulipereka monga mphatso kwa mdzakazi wanu ulemu - Alexandra Branitskaya. zaka 35 pambuyo anagula munda Branitskaya mphwake - Prince Boris Nikolaevich Yusupov. Popeza chuma cha banja Yusupov anali malire, nyumba yachifumu posakhalitsa anakhala zinachitika wa mwanaalirenji lowoneka ndi kukongola tsaya.

Ndi pamlingo waukulu Yusupov anayamba kusintha kwa nyumba yachifumu. Wazomangamanga Andrei Mikhailov sanasinthe wapakamwa chapakati, koma zambiri pansi pa mbali rizolity anamanga atatu-storey nyumba zigawo kum'mawa, anagwirizana mapiko, komwe kuli luso zomera ndi nyumba zisudzo. Linamangidwa munda, anamanga munda pavilions ndi greenhouses. Panali masitepe ku mtsinje, zikubweretsa zipinda boma. Interiors mwapereka kwa zokongoletsera bwino za nthawi.

Pambuyo pa imfa ya mwamuna woyamba nyumba yachifumu kumene anakongoletsa.

nyumba ina timakalandira redevelopment pofika cha m'ma XIX. Ake okonzeka ndi kufunika kukwaniritsa nthawi imeneyo - ukhondo madzi, chapakati Kutentha, magetsi kuyatsa. zosintha Recent tapangidwa mu 1914: pa 1st pansi nyumba kuti kusinthidwa pamaso pa ukwati wa Prince Felix Grand Mfumukazi Irinoy Aleksandrovnoy.

Pambuyo nyengo chosintha mu Yusupov Palace kwa kanthawi kochepa ife taika chionetsero odzipereka kupha Rasputin, ndi Museum wa moyo bwalo. Ndiye nyumbayi chinaperekedwa kwa Leningrad maphunziro antchito. Chifukwa Yusupov Palace pa Moika ndinatha kupewa bankirapuse. Pa kuzinga yachifumu anali kuchipatala. Mu 1960, Yusupov Palace pa Moika anakhala anazindikira mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe chipilala zofunika feduro.

nthawi yathu

Zipinda wobwezeretsedwa wa nyumba amalola maulendo, inunso mukhoza kubwereka malo zochitika makampani, maphwando, maukwati ndi zochitika zina. The zisudzo zisudzo ndi nyimbo ikuchitikira.

ntchito maphunziro komanso dramatized: zisudzo anasonyeza zithunzi za moyo chikhalidwe. Wotchuka kwambiri - ndi chionetsero "Kuphedwa kwa Rasputin", wopangidwa pansi pafupi, pamene zonse zichitike. Ena alendo ndi alendo amalenga zotsatira za kukhalapo weniweni: sera zithunzi za ophunzira mu zochitika ndi zithunzi patsogolo zotsatira.

Yusupov Palace: bwanji kuti kumeneko?

Kapangidwe ili mu mkatikati mwa mzindawo. Yusupov Palace (adiresi) ili pa Moika m'nyumba 94. Pofuna kukwaniritsa izi chipilala mbiri akhoza kukhala wapansi asanafike yapafupi okwerera okwerera sitima, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe pansi.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Nyumba yachifumu anali kamodzi odziwika bwino St. Petersburg mkulu anthu, izo zonse zapita mipira ndi madyerero a boma, Ndimagoma alendo ndi zapamwamba komanso chuma.
• The Yusupov Palace pa Moika anali mmodzi wa nyumba ya 57, amene anali Russia banja ili. Mu St. Petersburg banja kalonga anali 4 a nyumba yachifumu.
• The Palace Theatre ankachitika ndi zisudzo wotchuka mumzinda wonsewo, izo anachita woyamba kanthu kuwonekera koyamba kugulu la sewero la Glinka a - "A Moyo kwa Tsar".
• The Yusupov Palace pa Moika zili m'gulu la Wonse State Register ya cholowa chikhalidwe cha Russia.

Pomaliza

The Yusupov Palace pa Moika - moona mwaluso za mamangidwe a nthawi yake, wokongola onse kunja ndi mkati. chipilala chikhalidwe komabe amasirira alendo ake onse. Atakhala mu St. Petersburg, muyenera ndithudi kukaona malo awa. Maulendo ku St. Petersburg kupereka zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo kudzacheza kwa Yusupov Palace.