TTG mu mimba: kawirikawiri (1 trimester), zizindikiro, zopotoka ndi kulemba

Pakati pa mimba, mlingo wa mahomoni ukhoza kukhala wapamwamba kapena wotsika kuposa wamba. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwawo. Izi ziwathandiza kuti mayi adzikhulupirire kuti mwanayo adzabadwa wathanzi ndipo alibe matenda osiyanasiyana. Pakati pa mimba, madokotala amamvetsera kwambiri pa mlingo wa TSH, womwe umayendetsa ntchito ya chithokomiro.

Kupyolera m'kamwa la pituitary, lomwe limayendetsa dongosolo la endocrine, timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa utoto. Pothandizidwa ndi zinthu izi, ntchito za ziwalo za mkati zimayendetsedwa. Pofufuza magazi, pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zina za TSH, mukhoza kuweruza nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba. Mwanjira iyi, akatswiri amatha kuzindikira zolephera za mahomoni mu thupi la mkazi yemwe angathe kuvulaza mwana.

Thyropiro hormone pa nthawi ya mimba

Izi zimakhudza ubwino wa chithokomiro. Icho chimachititsa kuti pulogalamu ya mapuloteni, mavitamini ndi mafuta, athetse ntchito ya kugonana, mantha ndi mtima, komanso ntchito ya m'mimba.

Ambiri samvetsa chifukwa chake nkofunikira kuyang'anira ndondomeko ya TSH pa nthawi yoyembekezera. Ndikofunika kudziŵa kuti mahomoni a chithokomiro amachititsa thupi la ovary, lomwe ntchito yake imapangitsa kuti pakhale mimba yoyenera.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magazi, ntchito ya chithokomiro ikuwonjezeka. TTG mu mimba (kawirikawiri ya 1 trimester, makamaka, ili ndi otsika mtengo) iyenera kuyendetsedwa.

Kodi zizindikiro ziyenera kukhala zotani?

Mkaziyo, choyamba, ayenera kulembedwa ku chipatala, komwe katswiri wa amayi akamaliza kukayezetsa adzaika gawo la mayesero ofunikira kwambiri. Zina mwazinthu, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse za matenda anu opatsirana pogonana. Kawirikawiri (1 trimester) yakhala ikuvomereza mfundo kuyambira 0.1 mpaka 2.0 uchi / l. Kumayambiriro kwa mimba, kuchuluka kwake kwa ma hormoni kumasiyana ndi nthawi zina, koma sikuyenera kupitirira mlingo woyenerera kusanayambe kugwira ntchito.

Mapulogalamu a thyrotropic mahomoni

Mndandandawu umasonyeza momwe TTG imakhalira yochepa mu mimba (1 trimester). Gomeli lili ndi zizindikiro zomwe ziyenera kukhala m'zinthu zonse zitatu zobereka mwanayo. Kuwonjezera apo, zambiri zimadalira boma la umoyo wa amayi. Kumayambiriro kwa mimba, mukhoza kuona m'munsi mwa mahomoni. Koma musadandaule: TTG iyi mukutenga mimba - kawirikawiri (1 trimester imayamba kuchepetsedwa pamtundu wa homoni). Ngati mayiyo ali kale ndi malingaliro asanatenge chithandizo cha chithokomiro, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kupititsa nthawi yomweyo mayesero kuti mudziwe mlingo wa mahomoni. Panthawi imeneyi, kutsekemera kwa mahomoni otere sikupezeka. Palibenso gwero limodzi lokha - thupi la mayi. Chifukwa cha izi m'magazi a mayi, mukhoza kuona kuwonjezeka kwa T 3 ndi kuchepa mu T 4. Choncho, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa TSH nthawi zonse pamene mukuyembekezera. Chizoloŵezi cha trimester yoyamba chikhoza kukhala chochepa, koma izi ndi zomveka ndipo sizowopsa.

Pachigawo chachiwiri cha mimba, mwanayo amayamba kutulutsa chithokomiro ndipo amawunikira kupanga mahomoni. Panthawiyi, mazenera a thyroxine amachepa, ndipo mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro amakula. Mu ma trimesters otsatirawa, mlingo wa mahomoni umakula, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti ziyenera kupitirira miyezo yololedwa.

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu sikungathe kuvulaza amayi ndi mwana, koma kusiyana kwakukulu kuyenera kukhala ngati chizindikiro chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa.

TTG pamwamba payeso kapena mlingo

Mahomoni pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba akhoza kukhala oposa nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa chitukuko cha hypothyroidism. Panthawiyi, chithokomiro chimachepetsa ntchito yake ndipo sichipanga mahomoni mu voliyumu yofunikila. TTG pamwamba pa chizoloŵezi pa nthawi ya mimba (1 trimester) ikhoza kusonyeza kuti pali phokoso la mankhwala opatsirana kapena chithokomiro.

Ndikofunika kuchepetsa msinkhu umenewu, mwinamwake mwanayo sangawathandize kupeza chithandizo cha chithokomiro. Zonsezi zingayambitse kupititsa padera msinkhu kapenanso maonekedwe a pathologies.

Zizindikiro za mlingo wokwera wa TSH

Ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro, kutopa ndi kutopa kungamveke. Palinso zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Zikuwoneka phokoso la khungu.
• Mukhoza kusamala kutentha.
• Komanso, kulemera kungawonjezeke popanda njala.
• Pali kusowa tulo.
• Kutupa kumaonekera.

Zizindikiro izi zimasonyeza kuti mkazi akhoza kuwonjezera TSH panthawi yoyembekezera. Ndi chiyani? Norm TTG imatha kusiyanitsa ndi chikhalidwe chovomerezeka, ndipo zizindikiro zolembedwanso zimawonetsedwanso pa nthawi yachizolowezi ya nthawi yogonana. M'magulu awa, dokotala wodziwa yekha amatha kumvetsa. Pamene TSH ikakwezeka pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, zimayambitsa, zizindikiro zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi bwino kusamala ndi kupatsirana magazi poyesa mahomoni. Poyang'ana zotsatira za kafukufuku, adokotala adzapanga mapeto ndikupanga ndondomeko yoyenera ya mankhwala.

TTG ili pansi pa chizoloŵezi cha mimba

Pali zochitika zomwe zizindikirozi sizingowonjezereka, komanso zimatsitsa.

Zizindikiro za kutsika kwa TSH zikuwonetsedwa motere:

• Pakhoza kukhala kumutu.
• Kupsyinjika kwa magazi kumakhala kosasunthika.
• Mutha kuona kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha.
• Thupi la thupi likhoza kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo chilakolako chatero, m'malo mwake, chikubwera.
• Mantha ndi chiwawa zimapezeka.

Zikatero, simungathe kudzipangira mankhwala. Ngati zizindikiro zilipo, kambiranani ndi dokotala.

Mawerengero otsika a mahomoni pamene ali ndi mimba amachititsa hyperthyroidism. Panthawi imeneyi chithokomiro chimatulutsa kuchuluka kwa zinthuzi. Matenda a thythropropic amatha kuchepa chifukwa cha nkhawa kapena chifukwa cha kukula kwa zotupa. Zonsezi zimakhudza thanzi la mayi wokhala ndi mwana wamtsogolo. Pofuna kuteteza zotsatirazi, nkofunika kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti mahomoni a chithokomiro asamangidwe.

Council of Specialists

Madokotala omwe akukhudzidwa ndi vutoli amalimbikitsa kutsatira zakudya zina kuti awonjezere TSH pa nthawi ya mimba. Ndikofunikira kudya zakudya za mapuloteni, mafuta, zakudya ndi mchere ziyenera kukhala zochepa. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi buckwheat, beets, letesi ndi nyanja kale.

Kodi chiwopsezo cha chithokomiro chokakamiza kutulutsa mahomoni nthawi ya mimba ndi chiyani?

Nthawi yovuta kwambiri pakati pa mimba ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro, chifukwa izi zimayambitsa kukula kwa mwana wosabadwa. Ndikofunika kuti mutengepo kanthu mwamsanga chifukwa mwana akhoza kubadwa ndi mavuto a maganizo ndi thupi.

Choopsya chachikulu chiripo kumayambiriro kwa mimba - panthawiyi ziwalo zofunika kwambiri za mwanayo zimayamba kupanga. Mwanayo amadziwa mahomoni a mayi chifukwa cha kusowa ntchito kwa chithokomiro chake.

Ndi msinkhu wokwera wa TSH, mkazi akhoza kukhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana:

• Gestosis yovuta.
• Cholecystectomy ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala.
• Mutha kuzindikira mavuto ndi ntchito za gland adrenal.
• Nthenda yamadzimadzi yowonongeka ingayambitse matenda osokonezeka maganizo kapena osokonezeka.

Izi ndi matenda aakulu kwambiri, zomwe zimapweteketsa mayi ndi mwana, kotero muyenera kuwamvetsera nthawi.

Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro?

Kuyamba mankhwala ndikofunikira kokha pamene mlingo wa TSH umadutsa kwambiri. Ngati zolakwikazo ndizochepa, ndiye kuti palibe chomwe chingatheke. Inde, chisankho choterocho chimapangidwa ndi dokotala yekha.

Izi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa kuyambira pa trimester yoyamba. Mukayamba chithandizo pakapita nthawi, mungapewe mavuto ambiri.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito zifaniziro zosiyana za "thyroxine." Mungafunike mankhwala okhala ndi ayodini. Ndalama zimenezi zimasankhidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo ndipo amatengedwa, monga lamulo, kwa nthawi yaitali. Yambani kutenga mlingo waung'ono. Popanda mankhwala, mankhwalawa sangagwiritsidwe ntchito, chifukwa amasankhidwa payekha.

Kupewa matenda

Ambiri amasokonezeka akamaphunzira kuti apanga miyeso ya TSH panthawi yoyembekezera. Panopa akukonzekera kuti muziteteze ku mavuto oterewa. Kwa ichi, muyenera kuyesedwa ndi mahomoni. Ngati pali vuto, ndiye kuti mwamsanga muyenera kusamalira

Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Dokotala akhoza kulangiza kutenga Iodomarin. Ndi chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chinthu ichi chomwe mlingo wa homoni uli wosakhazikika. Ndizosatheka kutenga mavitamini a mahomoni osadziteteza. Akatswiri angayang'ane njirayo potsatira ziganizo zopangidwa pambuyo poyesedwa.

Ndikofunika kuti mayi wapakati apume nthawi zambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, kuchita masewero olimbitsa thupi ndikuyenda mumlengalenga ndi kopindulitsa. Musayambe kudzipangira mankhwala, koma moyenera muyenera kupita kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Malangizo othandiza

Pali chinthu chochititsa chidwi kuti ayodini imalowa m'maselo otsekemera mu sabata lachisanu, ndipo mwezi wachinayi wa mimba mahomoni amayamba kukula m'mimba. Ngati chikhalidwe chikufotokozedwa chimachitika mwamphamvu kwambiri, ndiye kuti siletsedwa kubereka. Koma pali zochitika ngati n'zotheka kuti musinthe ndondomeko ya chithokomiro. Pachifukwachi, m'pofunika kulengeza mchere wodetsedwa m'thupi lanu. Kuti mukhale ndi mimba yoyenera muyenera kutsata malingaliro onse a madokotala ndipo nthawi zambiri muzisangalala.