Viking maina Norse mu mbiri ya Ages Middle

Chidwi mu chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa anthu akale Middle Ages kukula mayiko Denmark. Ichi ndi chifukwa zakale chilakolako (runes Scandinavia chikunja sagas), ndipo linanena bungwe khola mafilimu ndi masewera a pakompyuta za Scandinavia. No zochepa zosangalatsa mayina a Scandinavia. Iwo n'zogwirizana, osati phindu ndi angwiro chifukwa aliases ndi nicknames mwa bwalo lina la anthu.

Kodi Scandinavia, kumene iwo anachokera kuti?

Scandinavia otchedwa Scandinavia amalinyero oyambirira Middle Ages (VIII - XI m'ma). Iwo ali wotchuka chifukwa ulendo wawo, umene umachokera ku North la Africa. The Scandinavia anali nzika wamba a Denmark, Norway ndi Sweden, amene ankafuna kusiya m'mphepete kwawo ndi kupita kukafunafuna moyo watsopano ndi wabwino. Alendowa Swedish mu mbiri yakale amatchedwa Scandinavia ndi Chidanishi ndi Chinorowe Scandinavia ankanenedwa ndi Normandy, zochokera magwero Latin. The mapangidwe kwambiri wathunthu wa a panyanjawa Komabe, kupereka sagas Scandinavia, amene, ku mbali yaikulu, tinaphunzira mayina a Scandinavia, makamaka moyo ndi ulemu. Komanso zokhudza mayina ofufuza za makamaka tikaona zolemba miyala runic.

Noble mwala, nkhandwe wotchuka, kubala Viking maina

dzina lakuti anthu a anthu a Scandinavia akhala kudziwika ofufuza. Zikupezeka mu mbiri yakale ya, mbiri, anawasema. Choncho, "nthano ya makedzana Zaka" kutiuza kuti akunja choyamba mu Russia - Rurik, amene anakhala tate wa ku ukulu Novgorod. Dzina akhoza likumasuliridwa kuti "mfumu ulemerero." mayina a anthu ena za Scandinavia anapeza m'mbiri ya chimodzimodzi pretentious. Kumbukirani osachepera Dir olamulira ( "chirombo") ndi Askold ( "Golden mawu").

Komabe, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, zambiri mayina ofufuza za mwaphunzira zolemba miyala runic, komanso sagas Scandinavia ndi nthano. Nawu mndandanda wa ena wamba pamene nicknames:

• Ragnar - wankhondo wa milungu;
• Athelstan - miyala yamtengo wapatali;
• Bjorn - chimbalangondo
• Arne - mphungu;
• Torstein - mwala Torah;
• Leif - wolowa.

Mu a Viking Age mayina ambiri okhala ndi mbali zikuluzikulu za dzina la mulungu Thor: Torkil, Thorstein. Ndiponso ankaona chizindikiro chabwino kuitana munthu dzina nyama. Ndipo nicknames aliyense Bjorn Arne Ulf ( "Wolf"), Ulfborn, Veborn ( "chimbalangondo oyera ').

Wokongola, wakufesa chisokonezo: maina wamkazi Viking

Viking Age ali spawned ndi nicknames akazi wapadera, amene kawirikawiri ndipo adakali zofala m'mayiko Masewerera a Nordic. Pakati pa zimenezi pali zotsatirazi:

• Sigrid - chigonjetso chachikulu;
• Ingrid - wokongola;
• Ragnhild - Phungu kunkhondo;
• Gunnhild - nkhondo ya nkhondo;
• Tuva - bingu;
• Helga - wodala;
• Siggi - Chishango chigonjetso.

Ngati maina amuna ambiri Scandinavia tikusonkhana ndi dzina la mulungu Thor, akazi zapangitsa kuti dzina lakuti ya Valkyries - m'nthano wankhondo atsikana amene anatsagana miyoyo asilikali akufa Valhalla. Wotchuka wa Valkyries zotsatirazi maina:

• Randgrid - kugawa mapanelo;
• Hild - wankhondo;
• Gel osakaniza - kuitana;
• Nkhungu - ndi chifunga;
• Anaigonjetsera - wakufesa chisokonezo.