Wokamba nkhani ndi wongopeka wa mawu

Mphamvu yolankhula momasuka komanso mochititsa chidwi, mwachidziwitso, momveka bwino, mwachidziwitso moyenera komanso mowonetsa - luso lenileni. Koma, monga ankhondo sali obadwa, koma khalani, kotero luso la kulankhula likhoza kupangidwanso kunyumba. Chinthu chachikulu ndikulimbikira pakugonjetsa mapiri, omwe posachedwapa, koma kudziperekera ku chifundo cha opambana.

Kodi ndani?

Choyamba, tiyeni tiyang'ane pa dikishonale. Tsatanetsatane wa mawu ndi awa: wokamba nkhani ndi munthu amene amalankhula pagulu. Ngakhale zili choncho, iwo omwe amadziwa mphatsoyi amalankhula bwino, amatha chidwi ndi omvetsera, amayendetsa mawu awo mofanana ndi chida choimbira choimbira. Potembenuza kuchokera ku Chilatini, wokamba nkhaniyo ndi "wopempha", zomwe sizodabwitsa konse. Pambuyo pake, n'zovuta kukwaniritsa zake zokha, osadziwa momwe angalankhulire! Ndipo matekinoloje olankhulana amatha kusintha ndi kuwonjezeka chaka ndi chaka komanso kuyambira zaka zana mpaka zaka!

Chiwerengero cha ntchito

M'dziko lamakono, kupambana ndi kupindula nthawi zambiri zimadalira osati pa maphunziro ndi malonda a munthu, komanso momwe angathenso kuwonetsera ubwino wake pa mpikisano. Mwa njira, mtsogoleri wabwino ndi wokamba bwino kwambiri. Ndikofunikira: kuunikira anthu omwe ali ndi maganizo omwe amagwirizana, kukonzekera njira yothetsera njira, kukambirana ndi makasitomale, ogwirizana nawo phindu lawo, kampani, kupanga. Pambuyo pake, Napoleon anachenjeza: Iye yemwe sakudziwa kunena ntchito sangathe kuchita! Ndipo n'kofunika kwambiri kukhala ndi omvera ndi a lawyers! Milandu ingati yoweruzidwayi inaletsedwa kapena, povomerezedwa, kuvomerezedwa kupyolera mwa zomangamanga mwaluso kapena zotsutsa! Choncho, woyankhula weniweni ndi mbuye weniweni wa chiwonongeko ndi moyo! Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito kwa aphunzitsi ndi aphunzitsi m'madera osiyanasiyana a maphunziro.

Zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu luso la kulongosola

Mphamvu ya mawuyo ndi yopanda malire. Izi zinali zodziwika bwino kwa oimba ambiri akale. Koma kuti mukhale ndi luso lapadera, kuti mulidziwe bwino, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungasamalire bwino malankhulidwe anu, kudziwa njira ndi njira zomwe mudzatha kukhalira ndi chidwi cha omvetsera, kuwalimbikitsa kuchita, ndi kuwalimbikitsa ndi chidaliro. Ndipo apa chirichonse chiri chofunika: chizindikiro chochititsa chidwi, phokoso losatha, siteji yolowera mu fano, chiganizo cha mawu, chilankhulo chofotokozera chimatanthauza. Mawu otsogolera angakupatseni mpata wopereka malingaliro anu kwa othandizira, kotero kuti amvetsetse, ndipo amachititsa zoyenera kuchita kwa inu.

Zimene muyenera kuyang'ana: zomwe mungachite komanso momwe mungalankhulire

Ife tapeza chimene tanthauzo la wolembayo ndi. Ndipo ndikuti kumene mungayambe kupanga zinthu zofunika? Choyamba, tcherani khutu ku mbali yeniyeni ya mawu anu ndi euphony. Chachiwiri, mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Chachitatu, kulemera kwa mawu ndi kulondola ndi kufotokoza kwa diction. The Dememosthenes Wamkulu ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri. Monga momwe akudziwika kuchokera ku mbiriyakale, iye ankawopa kuwonekera kwa anthu, kulankhula kwake kunali kosauka, kosautsa, kosavuta, kulimbikitsa malirime, osagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja. Pofuna kuthetsa zofooka izi, amatchulidwanso "kudzibwezera" yekha, kuphunzitsidwa bwino, kugwira ntchito mwakhama komanso molimbika. Chotsatira chake, Demosthenes anakhala chitsanzo cha kulankhula bwino. Cicero, Aristotle, Xenophon ndi anthu ena akale omwe adakalipobe, amachititsa kuti tiziyamikira ndi kutumikira monga zitsanzo zotsanzira. Kuzindikira kwa kuseketsa, kutambasula kwapadera, chithumwa chaumwini, kulephera kuwerenga ndi kulephera, kuwerenga momveka bwino - popanda makhalidwe awa, napanso, sipangakhale mtsogoleri wamphamvu. Loyerayo A. F. Koni, mmodzi wa umunthu wokondweretsa kwambiri wa m'zaka za zana la XIX, ndiyenso chitsanzo choyenera kuti aphunzire ndi kumulinganiza.

Phunzirani kulankhula ngati mukufuna kumva ndikumvetsa!