Wokongola chomera a ku South Africa - clivia. Kusamalira kunyumba

Clivia - ndi osatha masamba obiriwira therere, ankakondedwa ndi alimi ambiri maonekedwe wokongola. chikasu, lalanje, wofiira kapena ocher maluwa owala belu woboola pamodzi ndi "ambulera", ndi lupanga zooneka masamba olemera mdima mtundu wobiriwira kupanga tsinde onyenga. The mtundu Clivia monga zomera atatu okha: Clivia Gardena Wallot cinnabar ndi clivia wokongola. Chilengedwe iwo kukula mu otentha kutentha - pa dera la South Africa (chigawo South Africa). Mu zikhalidwe za gulu pakati Russia clivia zimakula bwino alipidwa mzinda nyumba. Ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo akhoza azikongoletsa choyamba ndi kusiyanitsa mkati mwa nyumba iliyonse limamasula awo mokondwera. M'nkhani ino tikambirana mmene kukula Clivia. Kusamalira kunyumba pambuyo neobremenitelen ake ndi mphamvu aliyense, ngakhale novice wodzala. therere Izi pachimake pooti chaka chilichonse, ngati kulenga zinthu yabwino kwa iye.

Yokongola chomera banja Amaryllidaceae - clivia. Kusamalira kunyumba: kulamulira kutentha

Ngati nyumba yako ndi wokongola, pali Mamatirani, kuyesa kuziyika izo mu zenera kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, zoyenera ndi zenera kum'mwera, koma apa ayenera kuphimba dzuwa. Si bwino kuika mphika kumpoto zenera, kukula ndi chitukuko akhoza mochedwa Cleve. Kwa chilimwe mbewu akhoza kuchotsedwa mpweya, mu penumbra lapansi. Clivia sadzalekerera reshuffle, si koyenera kamodzinso kusokoneza kukongola, makamaka pa masamba zingwe. Pakuti wabwinobwino mu miyezi yotentha kwa maluwa amafuna kutentha mu osiyanasiyana 20-25 ° C. Popeza October pamafunika ozizira (12 ° C). Kumene, mbewu akhoza kusuntha ndi kutentha otentha mu nthawi ya mpumulo, koma choipa pachimake wake. Pamene Clivia kukwera zimatulutsa, kulenga chikhalidwe omasuka, pokhalabe 20 ° C.

Clivia. Kusamalira kunyumba: kuthilira ndi feteleza

Kuonetsetsa kuti therere uyu anali athanzi ndi amphamvu, ayenera kukhala amtengo ndi zonse moisturize kumbuyo madzi zofewa. Mpaka kuthirira lotsatira gawo lapansi mu mphika ayenera youma pang'ono. Zikusonyezanso kuti musakhale adzaphatikizana kuthirira mu nthawi matalala, kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe moisten nthaka ngati chomera si bwino ndi kukonza masamba. A mbali yofunika mbewu si kusewera chinyezi. Mu nyengo yotentha kutsutsana ndi kupopera clivia maluwa. Care ndi chosakwanira popanda kudya moyenera. Nthawi zambiri, zomera mwangwiro kumva fetereza. Monga ulamuliro, iwo chaka chilichonse nyengo ya ku kasupe chilimwe. Mu mchere lamavutoli taphunzira ndi madzi organic feteleza pa masiku 14.

Clivia. Kusamalira kunyumba: Thirani ndi pachimake

Nthawi zambiri, Cleve - ndithu olemetsa mawu a mbewu yokonza yokongola. kumuika ake sikawirikawiri anachita pamene mizu kuyamba kutuluka mphika. Kawirikawiri adagulung'undisa pa Mamatirani wamkulu kamodzi pa zaka 2 kapena 3, achinyamata - chaka. Posankha dothi maluwa ayenera kukumbukira zokonda zawo. Chimakula bwino mu nthaka lotayirira ndi asidi ofooka wopangidwa mwa kuwaika nthaka, peat, ndi kompositi (2: 1: 1). Nice kuwonjezera nthaka pang'onopang'ono wotenga phosphorous feteleza. Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene mmera kuziika, m'pofunika kuchotsa wosanjikiza wakale wa nthaka (pafupifupi 5 masentimita wandiweyani) ndipo m'malo ndi osakaniza latsopano pansi. Clivia limamasula m'nyengo yozizira, makamaka mu February. Ngati mbewu amamva bwino, izo pachimake kwa nthawi yaitali, kwa masabata 3-4. Kuti ndi wokongola kwambiri ndipo mokondwera limamasula clivia (chithunzi). Kusamalira zomera, ndicho kubereketsa zomera yokumba, amalola kupeza zipatso chidwi kukula lalikulu mbewu. Choyamba ali wobiriwira, ndipo patapita chaka chimodzi kukhala lalanje-wofiira mtundu. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti fruiting akhoza kwambiri kuchepetseratu Mamatirani, choncho ndi bwino kuti kudula n'kuwasanganiza.