A. S. Pushkin, "mapiri a Georgia": a kusanthula ndakatulo

A. S. Pushkin "Pa mapiri a Georgia" linalembedwa m'chilimwe cha 1829. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ndakatulo wodzipereka kwa mkazi wake Natalya Goncharova. Ntchito zonse chisoni ndi chiyembekezo cha tsogolo labwino pa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa kudalembedwa patapita analephera chibwenzi ndakatulo. mkazi wake, Alexander anakumana mmodzi wa mipira, ndipo anapata wake diso limodzi. Pushkin idadziwa kupeza kalata yomasulira Choncho anatumiza mwatsatanetsatane za ukwati wa makolo mkwatibwi, pamodzi ndi bwenzi lake Fedor Tolstoy America. Poyankha, iye analandira kukana, ndi anakambirana achinyamata atsikana.

Pambuyo pake, Alexander anapita ku Caucasus. Pali ndipo analemba ntchito yake yotchuka "Pa mapiri a Georgia" Pushkin. ndime kusanthula limakupatsani kutsegula maganizo enieni a wolemba, amene ankafuna kuti adzaiwala pambuyo chibwenzi analephera nalowa asilikali. Axamwali a ndakatulo iyi sanafune poyera moyo wake pangozi, choncho atakhulupirira kukhala Tbilisi. Alexander anali wokonzeka kusiya lingaliro la ukwati, koma maganizo onse chimodzimodzi Natalia Goncharova kupambana bwino.

Iwo anali mu Caucasus, Pushkin analemba "Pa mapiri a Georgia". Umayamba ndakatulo ndi chakuti ngwazi za waimirira m'mbali mwa mtsinje Aragvi, koma maganizo ake ali kutali Moscow, kumene anakhala kukongola-mkwatibwi. Wolemba ndakatulo anavomereza kuti anali "wachisoni ndi mosavuta", maganizo amenewa akhoza zimachitika kupeŵa ake a makolo a mtsikanayo ndi chikhulupiriro cholimba cha wolemba kuti kukwaniritsa cholinga wake ndi kukwatira Natalya. Kupatukana Alexander amaona zinthu monga kanthawi mavuto amene inu muyenera kudikira.

Pushkin ndakatulo "Pa mapiri a Georgia" ndi zinapatsira ndi kukhulupirira m'tsogolo. Wolemba ndakatulo ndi bwino kuti iye adakana osati chifukwa mkwatibwi wake wamng'ono kwambiri m'banja. makolo ake ankafunira zabwino chipani chake, wotetezedwa mwamuna kapena mkazi, ndi chikhalidwe nkhani ya Alexander pa nthawi imeneyo sanali wolakalakika. Anakapezeka mtengo kumwa establishments, ankadziwika ngati juga, kotero lonse la malipiro ake kuti khadi lake. Koma pamene Pushkin analemba "Pa mapiri a Georgia", kuti maganizo ake anali kutali ndi nkhawa tsiku ndi tsiku, pakuti Iye anathira pepala chabe maganizo awo.

Choncho, si nkhawa za chakuti iye si bwino za Natalia Goncharova, ndi pa chikondi anasinthanitsa yekha angapo mawu aang'ono. Sichikunditsutsa iye ndi msungwana wamng'ono uyo nkomwe anamva iye maganizo. Alexander amakhulupiriradi kuti chikondi chake zotha kupanga amphamvu ndi banja losangalala. Mu mantha ake Musanyengedwe Pushkin. Pa mapiri a Georgia pafupifupi amaperekera tsogolo ake, chifukwa mu Caucasus, potsiriza iye anaganiza yolumikizana likuwayenera ndi Goncharova.

Kumbukirani kuti pambuyo ukwati wake wokondedwa wake, Alexander sunaperekedwe kwa iye ndakatulo umodzi. Mwina zimenezi chifukwa chakuti Natalia ankakhala amamukonda. Iye ankalemekeza ndi ofunika mwamuna wake, koma sanamvetse izo. Kukongola Goncharova anachititsa chisangalalo mwa anthu ambiri amene anachititsa ayi Pushkin wa nsanje osamvera, koma abwenzi ake, nthawi zonse analemba kuti kwambiri osangalala m'banja ndi oyamikira chifukwa cha zimene napita naye kwa Natalia.