Africa Africa: mbali yaikulu ya chilengedwe ndi anthu. Zosangalatsa za Africa ndi

Kwambiri zosiyana ndi ambiri zokongola lathuli mu Africa akuti ndi kumanja. Photo chikhalidwe cha Africa lino kukwapula mu kukongola kwawo nzeru. Ngati ife kuyang'ana pa izo kwa mfundo zokhudza view, akanakhala wosaukitsitsa mdziko.

Africa Africa: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera ambiri

Africa ali achiwiri kukula mu dziko. Malo ndi anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni 30 makilomita lalikulu. Kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera Africa Africa akutambasula makilomita zambiri 8000.

Africa yotentha a dziko ndi madzi a Atlantic ndi nyanja Indian. Ku Europe ndi Asia, ndi wosiyana, motero, ndi Mediterranean ndi Red Sea. Kugombe la Africa mzere Kadulidwa pang'ono. Chilumba waukulu m'dzikoli - Somalia, ndi Bay yaikulu - Guinean.

Koma dzina m'dzikoli ofufuza adakali sangathe kufikira kuuzidwa. Ena kusonkhana ndi dzina la fuko lakale Avrig. Ena amati Africa Africa alitcha dzina ku muzu Foinike "akutali." Chodziwika ndi choti pali amatanthauza ndondomeko mbiri yolekanitsa Carthage ku dziko mayi ake.

mbali zachilengedwe

Africa Africa amatchedwanso wa yotentha mu dziko. Chifukwa cha ichi chinali ake malo m'mayiko ambiri. Africa lili mkati yamphamvu ndi otentha nyengo ya ziwiri. Choncho, m'chaka Africa amalandira kwakukulu kuchuluka kwa dzuwa.

Africa kawirikawiri umatchedwanso Africa kwambiri bwinja. Ndi apa kuti anapanga padziko lonse lapansi chipululu ndi Sahara ndi zomera osauka kwambiri ndi ochepa. Kutalika avareji kumtunda orographic pafupifupi 760 meters. A apamwamba mfundo - 5895 mamita (kuphulika Kilimanjaro). The mpumulo mu Africa chimakhala chogwidwa ndi zitunda zathyathyathya, mapiri ndi zitunda zathyathyathya.

gawo wolemera Africa, ndi mchere ambiri. M'chikondi cha m'deralo akachita nkhokwe ndithu golide, diamondi, tini, mkuwa, zitsulo, mankwala thanthwe. Osati kubera chikhalidwe cha Africa ndi golide wakuda: mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri mu Nigeria, Libya ndi Algeria, olemera mafuta ndi gasi madipoziti akhala anatulukira.

Africa zigawo mosiyana anapereka madzi abwino. Choncho, maukonde mtsinje bwino kwambiri anayamba mu zigawo chapakati cha Africa (Congo - mmodzi wa kachitidwe waukulu mtsinje mu dziko). Koma anthu ena m'dzikoli pali ndithu kuchepa pachimake cha madzi akumwa.

Africa: dziko ndi anthu

Mu Africa Black Malinga ndi lipoti la boma, pali mayiko 52 palokha. Ambiri a iwo ufulu wodzilamulira pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World kugwa dongosolo atsamunda. Mpaka cha m'ma makumi awiri, Africa kunali anayi okha mwayekha limati (Egypt, Liberia, Ethiopia ndi South Africa). Kuyenera anawonjezera kuti ngakhale tsopano kumtunda ndi mndandanda wa limati wodzitcha yosadziwika kapena pang'ono losadziwika.

Mu Africa lero kunyumba kwa anthu pa biliyoni. Ndipo chifukwa cha m'ma hafu pasiti chiwerengero cha anthu pa dziko lapansi katatu! anthu a Africa ikukula ndi leaps ndi mayendedwe, ndipo ndi akuda nkhawa za mayiko. Komanso, zinthu zaziwerengero kumtunda imavuta ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana pachimake. Ena mwa iwo ndi umphawi ndi kusaphunzira chosowa mankhwala oyenera, pankhondo yosalekeza ndi kumenyana nkhondo.

Chigawo dera

Chile ndithu sakanikira m'njira zachuma, mbiri, chikhalidwe ndi zina. Geographers anaganiza kuonetsetsa kuti mkati zigawo zisanu: North, West, Central, East ndi South Africa.

The ambiri anayamba mu mawu chikhalidwe ndi zazikulu chuma, ndi South Africa. Only pano mu gawo utumiki ntchito mbali yaikulu ya anthu. Ndi m'dera lino ndipo ndi dziko wotchuka kwambiri mu Africa - South Africa. Africa Center - ndi M'malo mwake, muyezo wa umphawi ndi mavuto.

North Africa m'mayiko - ndi ambiri Arab boma ndi zinthu zogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chathu. Ambiri a iwo amakhala momasuka chifukwa mafuta kupanga.

Ndi ofunika ponena pano, ndipo Africa West. Izi osiyanasiyana kwambiri, malo ambiri zosiyana kumtunda. Kusiyana (kusiyana) mu ntchito anthu kapena zachuma kukhala kwakukulu pakati pa mayiko a m'dera.

pomaliza

Africa Africa chimakwirira kudera la miliyoni 30 sq M.. Km. Ndi Africa wachiwiri kukula kwa Earth. m'gawo limeneli ndi kunyumba kwa anthu 1 biliyoni ndi ili 52 States.

Africa - kontinenti kukwapula mosiyana. Apa, m'dziko lomwelo Tingaone savannah ndi zinyama, Mipikisano miliyoni-dola Mega-mizinda ndi mafuko akukhala m'misasa achikale.