Ankatenthetsa dongosolo yozizira

ziziyenda odziwa amadziwika kuti ambiri a breakages galimoto, amene kungafune kukonza zodula kugwirizana ndi chisokonezo dongosolo yozizira, ndi kukhala chifukwa cha galimoto kutenthedwa. Nthawi zambiri zokhudza dongosolo yozizira akukumbukira yekha pa zosayembekezereka wa anthu amavutika. Chabwino, eni galimoto kuyesa kukhalabe kambiri wa madzi mu izo, ndipo ngati iwo kuyeza ndi osalimba a madzi, ndi yabwino ndithu. Koma dongosolo lonse kuzirala osayenera.

Zimayambitsa chachikulu cha kulephera kwa dongosolo yozizira ndi:

- kutayikira imfa chifukwa chiwonongeko cha zisindikizo mu mpope madzi chifukwa kukhalapo mu madzi a particles osiyana;

- kutentha kuwonongeka chifukwa madipoziti osakaniza kuipitsa mukhale chopondapo ndi dzimbiri.

Cha machitidwe a galimoto iliyonse kukachitika kuti dongosolo yozizira ladzala ndi madzi, pa makoma a jekete yozizira aumbike pang'onopang'ono lonse, kukhala chopinga ogwira kutentha kutengerapo akubwera kuchokera injini kwa rediyeta mwa machubu madzi. Komanso pali clogging wa machubu ndimeyi retarding kufalitsidwa coolant, yomwe ikhale kwambiri mwina chifukwa kutenthedwa kwambiri ndi galimoto. Ankatenthetsa dongosolo yozizira ayenera ikuchitika kawiri pa chaka, kotero dzuwa ake si yafupika. Pali njira zingapo kusamba. Ngati ife tikuchita ndi mafunsidwe ka lonse, kachitidwe akhoza kutsukidwa ntchito madzi wamba, ndi wosambitsa ndi osiyana Redieta ndi jekete yozizira.

Ankatenthetsa dongosolo injini kuzirala

Uzichotsa imodzi, ndiyeno pressurized kulongosola oppositely mu ochiritsira makope madzi rediyeta, mwa kuyambitsa icho mu chubu m'munsi ndi mwa asamathere chapamwamba. The yozizira madzi jekete ya injini umayamba kudzera chitoliro chapamwamba, kudzapereka kudzera pansi. zotsatira zabwino mungathe kukwaniritsa zimabwera mukulemba mu chisakanizo cha madzi ndi mpweya wothinikizidwa. Ankatenthetsa dongosolo yozizira ziyenera kuperekedwa mpaka madzi zauve salinso kunja. Pamaso pa yambiri sludge mu dongosolo, kuchotsa ake ikuchitika ntchito wambirimbiri madzi ndi Kuwonjezera ya njira zothetsera mavuto osiyanasiyana. Pa nthawi, iwo akhoza kutchedwa yaikulu.

N'zotheka ntchito njira kuti tichipeza magalamu 200 bichromate potaziyamu malita 10 a madzi, m'pofunika kudzaza dongosolo yozizira kwa maola 7-10, ndi njira ya magalamu 500-600 imathetsa acid amathiridwa mu kusakanizikana ndi magalamu 20 hexamine pa malita 10 a madzi kudzazidwa kwa maola awiri. Pambuyo khamu mwachindunji nthawi, injini ayenera kuikidwa kwa mphindi 10-20, kenako njira anali chatsanulidwa. Pambuyo njirayi n'kofunika kusamba dongosolo yozizira ndi madzi nthawi 3-4. Kuti n'chongoletsa ndi zatsalira kwa acid amathiridwa, njira akhoza adzakhetsedwa koloko pa mlingo wa magalamu 700 pa malita 10 a madzi. Kamodzi Chinachepa lonse, akhoza kuchotsedwa kusamba monga kale akufuna.

Ankatenthetsa dongosolo yozizira amachita zoletsa kuwuma, kupyola zaka 2 ntchito, kapena makilomita 60 chikwi. Izi zachitika motere. Choyamba, madzi ayenera chatsanulidwa ntchito kuda dzenje mu thanki m'munsi Redieta ndi chipika yamphamvu, ndipo ndiye kuthira madzi Kuyambitsa injini kufikira kutenthetsa thanki kunsi kwa rediyeta, ndiyeno kachiwiri pa kuda ziliri pa zachabezo ndi otsika pafupipafupi galimoto. Pambuyo kukatseka injini, ndi utakhazikika, ndiyeno kachiwiri wodzazidwa ndi madzi oyera, ndipo kutsuka ikuchitika dongosolo kuzirala. Ndiye madzi chatsanulidwa kachiwiri pa kuthamanga pa osagwira injini liwiro. Ndipo atatha iye potsiriza utakhazikika pansi, kudzakhala kotheka kuti lembani kuzirala madzi abwino.

Monga mukuonera, ankatenthetsa dongosolo yozizira ndi wosavuta, koma amafuna chisamaliro mwini galimoto ndi khalidwe yake.