Chidule "Mu kumbuyo mu kumbuyo." Nthano Anatolia Alexina

Anatoly Aleksin ... The wolemba, amene mabuku nthawizonse kukhala mu mitima owerenga, amene anabadwa mu USSR. ntchito zake ndi zothandiza, kukhudza, wosaiwalika. Malongosoledwe a mmodzi wa iwo - nkhani ya.

Kodi angatiuze mwachidule? "Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo" - buku anthu, anthu. Ndi mtundu wa kukumbukira anthu, anapulumuka zaka nkhondo ndili wamng'ono. Bwino ndi nkhani zoterozo kuposa buku choyambirira zonse. Koma anthu amene sali bwino ntchito ya wolemba chidwi, mwina chikulimbikitseni inu mukuwerenga bukhu ili mwachidule ake.

"Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo" - nkhani, machaputala angapo. Koma iwo sanapereke maina a wolemba. Kukhala kosavuta kukhala panja chidule cha "Mu kumbuyo mu kumbuyo" akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo angapo. Aliyense wa iwo ayenera zaikidwa. Choncho, mankhwala a dongosolo ili motere:

1. Kunyamuka.
2. Mu gulu la.
3. Latsopano bwenzi.
4. Letter.
5. uthenga wabwino.

onyamukira

Si zophweka kuti akapereke mwachidule. "Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo" - nkhani, zochokera takumbukira wamkulu ndi kulingalira achinyamata. Ntchito limayamba kuyambira pamene ngwazi - wotchedwa Dmitry Tikhomirov - patapita zaka zambiri mapeto a nkhondo akubwera mayi awo. Kwa zaka zambiri iye sanawone ake. Panjira, kukumbukira anabwera madzi anasefukira kumbuyo. maganizo owerenga ndi chithunzi cha zaka zapitazi: yotsanzika kwa atate wake, kusiya kuthawa.

Man Amayamikiranso zimene moyo wake kulibenso. Mfundo imeneyi anabwera Dima, iye atagona pa Anachotsa ake sitima yapamtunda, mopitirira kusunthira kutali Moscow. Mwadzidzidzi anayamba kumvetsa m'khutu thupi maphunziro mphunzitsi ndi anansi grumpy. The mnyamata anakumbukira amasangalala ndi Moscow sukulu. Ndipo uthenga wailesi pa nthawi imene Soviet nkhokwe asilikali pambuyo kumenyana katundu mzinda akutiakuti.

The achoke: Mwachidule

"Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo" - nkhani ya momwe pa ana nkhondo zina kuyiwala za msinkhu wake. Anakulira, anaphunzira zochita kusamalira okondedwa. mayi Dima ndi sanafune kupirira mavuto ndi nkhondo, koma chifukwa tsiku loyamba atafika anatenga mwana wake ku sukulu. Iye ayenera kuphunzira kukhala ngakhale zonse, kukhala mwana ngakhale moyo wovuta tsiku ndi tsiku.

N'chifukwa chake iye anatcha nkhani yake Aleksin "Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo?" Chidule cha mutu, chimene chikuchita ndi mmene zinawukhira m'masiku oyambirira a kukhala mu mzinda Ural, tingalisiye. Komabe, tiyenera tanthauzo la dzina m'bukumo. chithunzi anapachikidwa pa nyumbayi sukulu, amene amati: ". Mu kumbuyo - onse kutsogolo" mayi a Calvin anafotokoza tanthauzo la mawu akuti, koma adakana zoti ake. Pambuyo kumbuyo, monga kuyenera kutsogolo - malo achitetezo. Pa kumbuyo, osati ngati kutsogolo. Pa kumbuyo, mu kumbuyo.

Chidule cha magawo atatu: mnzanga

The achoke kwa mnyamata ali bwenzi. dzina lake anali Oleg. Iye anali wamkulu kuposa zaka theka, ndipo wamkulu ndiponso wanzeru - ndi moyo wanu wonse. alongo Oleg wamng'ono amaphunzitsidwa ntchito. Iye ankadziwa kuphika, woyera, mabatani, kulemba.

Kachiwiri, owerenga abwera kuchokera kale mpaka lero. Iye hurries kwa mayi ake. Iye amadziwa kuti iye akumuyembekezera. Koma panjira akufunsa dalaivala takisi kusiya pafupi ndi nyumba ya Oleg. Bwenzi ndi banja lake palibepo. Mu nyumba iyi nthawi yaitali alendo moyo. Koma nthawi zina munthu ofunitsitsa ngakhale pang'ono kubwerera yomweyo kwa m'mbuyomu. Iye akuchoka maluwa mu mpando wakumbuyo. Iye akubwera pakhomo kutsogolo. Iye akubwerera ku galimoto: muli kupita kwa mayi ake.

kalata

Dima tsiku lililonse kuyembekezera uthenga kunyumba. Mayiyo anati: "Tsopano tikupita ku moyo mwa kalata kwa kalatayo." Tsiku lina anapita ku positi ofesi, kumene adalandira uthenga zoopsa: bambo anali akusowa. Dima pa msewu kuyembekezera Oleg. Anzanga anaganiza kuti simungathe kusonyeza kalata kwa mayi ake. Ndipo chifukwa udabisika. Patapita masiku angapo ankayimira pa makina olembera kwambiri. Izo sizinali zoona, koma pali chiyembekezo. kalata analemba Dima, kuwerenga mayi. Ndipo iye, mkazi amene anakhala nthawi wake pa ntchito yovuta, zakudya m'thupi, chisanu, koma ine ndikukhulupirira kuti pali mu zofewa kwambiri ndi anthu amene anali mwamuna, ichi ndi uthenga wabodza anatsimikizira.

Komabe, patapita ndi mawu atsopano. Panthawi imeneyi, likunena kuti bambo ake anamenyana alimba mtima, koma anakhalabe pa nkhondo. Ndipo kalatayi Dima kanthu kwa mayi ake. Komanso, anayamba kupweteka kwambiri. Kugwira ntchito mwakhama ndi mavuto kuti kuchichepetsa thanzi lake wosalimba. ngwazi za nkhaniyi ati mayi ake, koma mmene kufunsa dalaivala takisi kusiya pafupi adiresi, kumene zaka zambiri zapitazo muli nkhani yomvetsa. Galimoto kubweza ndi kumene kunaima kanyumba imene iye ankakhala ndi mayi ake khumi Dima.

uthenga wabwino

Kumayambiriro 1944, Dima analandira kalata kuchokera kwa atate wake. Akadali moyo. Analandidwa, anathawa, ndiye iye anali mwa zigaŵenga zankhondo lapansi. Atatenso analemba kuti onse koipa yatha, chigonjetso ali pafupi. Chidule cha nkhaniyi "mu kumbuyo mu kumbuyo" N'zovuta auze. Ntchito zonse kukumbukira otalikirana.

Alexina m'buku lazithunzi iri yofulumira mu nkhani kwa mayi ake. Iye sanali pa izo kwa zaka khumi. M'njiramo akukumbukira ubwana wake. Iye akudutsa makalata, nyumba, nyumba imene iye ankakhala limodzi. Pomaliza, anamutchula kuti dalaivala galimoto kokafikira: ndi manda. Kumeneko, pa chipilala lubwe lalembedwa ndi dzina la mayi wa moyo wake: 1904-1943. Iye sanali kudziwa konse kalikonse za kalata triangular.