Chifukwa adawona awiri? Zizindikiro za diplopia

Ngati munthu sakhala mu mkhalidwe kuledzera, ndipo iye analibe zoopsa choipa ubongo, koma amaona kuti kuona awiri, muyenera yomweyo kupita maso ndi. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka ngati chimfine posachedwapa. mfundo ndi yakuti matenda, komanso ndi matenda ena, limodzi ndi malungo ndi kuledzera kwa thupi, zotsatira kumachitika chifukwa chakuti munthu akuona kuti amaona awiri. Zikatero, pali mavuto osati ndi kulemba ndi kuwerenga, komanso kukhala pa msewu popanda kuperekezedwa.

Pezani chifukwa chake masomphenya kawiri, akhoza kuthandiza kukhazikitsa njira zamakono matenda. Izi makamaka monga Kujambula ndi CT. Survey kuti koposa zonse, ubongo, chifukwa chitukuko cha pathologies opatsirana fuluwenza si chinthu chokha zinanso zimathandiza kuti mfundo yakuti masomphenya awiri.

zifukwa akhoza kufooka komanso organic m'chilengedwe. Diplopia (awiri masomphenya) Mwina chifukwa cha sitiroko zazing'ono. Komanso, matenda amaganizira paresis minofu oculomotor. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kukaonana ndi matenda okhudza ubongo.

Lingaliro la diplopia yodziwika ndi masomphenya mkhutu, imene zinthu zooneka ndi munthu anazindikira kugawanika.

Oculomotor minofu umabala yolongosoka kayendedwe kuti chifaniziro cha phunziro lolunjika mu maenje mu diso chapakati. Ndi gawo lalikulu kuwala tcheru. Zinthu inali ku periphery, ndi Zithunzizi si zomveka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mafano kugwa pa malo ena kwa diso. Chifukwa cha ntchito uncoordinated minofu oculomotor, zinthu anasonyeza kugwa pa malo osiyana. Choncho, akuona awiri.

Diplopia kungakhale monocular kapena binocular. Mbali yoyamba, matenda amayamba ndi matenda ntchito mu maso onse. Zizindikiro pamene inu mukutseka diso limodzi kusiyiratu. Kawiri masomphenya zimakhala horizontally ndi vertically ndi diagonally. Zoyambitsa boma zimenezi, kwenikweni, kutupa, matenda, matenda mtima, zotupa. Binocular diplopia zambiri kumayambitsa chitukuko cha strabismus chokhalitsa kapena zosakhalitsa.

mawonekedwe Monocular matendawa amakhala ndi kuteteza ghosting pamene wathanzi diso kutsekedwa. Childs, chikhalidwe ichi chifukwa cha peculiarities diso si zoipa masomphenya.

mawonekedwe Monocular akufotokozera chifukwa kuwonongeka kwa diso, pa kusamutsidwa disolo, ng'ala, matenda refractive astigmatism.

Mu yochizira matenda, palinso The yoyerekeza kapena psychogenic diplopia.

Kawiri masomphenya sitingazimvetse limodzi ndi zizindikiro zapadera kapena wamba ocular. matenda The kungakhale mofulumira zithunzi kutopa, kupweteka kwa maso, mutu.

Childs, zizindikiro amasonyeza kupezeka kwa matenda m'thupi kuswa kwambiri. Pankhani ya maonekedwe zonse za masomphenya awiri ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti akakumane ndi maso. Monga ulamuliro, izo anasankha kafukufuku wapadera.

Monga mankhwala akatswiri amalangiza Zochita yeniyeni kuti maso. Nthawi zina, mankhwala kuvala magalasi apadera. Zikavuta, alowererepo pa opaleshoni.

Komabe, diplopia kawirikawiri akuwonetseredwa mu ntchito kwambiri mowa. Mu nkhani iyi, kuwonongeka zithunzi chifukwa cha matenda minofu wamba oculomotor minofu makamaka. Tikumbukenso kuti uchidakwa pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga ndi kutengera za kumtundu kuti chitukuko cha strabismus.