Chipangano cha ndale cha Hitler. Adolf Hitler: Ndondomeko, Zinsinsi ndi Zotsatsa

Atangoyitanidwa ... Mdyerekezi m'thupi, Wotsutsakhristu, Mliri wa Mliri wa Mliri - Maina onse a dzina lamanja adapatsidwa kwa anthu wamba. Anthu omwe adatengedwa kundende zozunzirako anthu, anazunzidwa mu ghetto, anapita kuphedwa ... Adolf Hitler anasintha mbiri yonse ya mbiri ya Germany, koma ya dziko lonse lapansi. Pambuyo pake, anasiya kuwonongeka kwathunthu ku Ulaya ndi chikalata chomwe chinkalamulira robot ya boma la Reich lomwe linatsala. Chipangano cha ndale cha Hitler n'chosangalatsa kuchokera ku mbiri yakale, chimatiululira umunthu wa munthu woopsya, malingaliro ake obisika ndi zikhulupiriro zobisika.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chikalata

Chifuniro chomwecho n'chochepa. Zimapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri, zomwe Adolf Hitler akuwerengera moyo wake, zochitika zandale ndi zankhondo. Akufotokozeranso chifukwa chake nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse inayamba. Amatchulanso zifukwa zomwe zimamulimbikitsa kuti adziphe, ndikuthokoza nzika zake chifukwa cha chikondi, ulemu ndi chithandizo chawo. Iye amamuneneza Himmler ndi Goering wa chiwembu ndikuwombera ndi kuwachotsa ku malo onse. Mmalo mwake, ilo limasintha kwathunthu dongosolo la boma.

Wolamulira wankhanza akutsutsa katundu wake, ndiko: kusonkhanitsa kwa zojambulajambula zomwe adasonkhanitsa zimakhala ndi nyumba ya kwawo ya Linz pa Danube, katundu wake omwe ali ndi mtengo wake wapadera wopatsa anzake okhulupirika ndi anzake, ena onse ndi National Socialist Workers Party of Germany. Adolf Hitler akupempha kuti azindikire ukwati wake ndi Eva Brown ngati malamulo komanso kuti awononge mwamuna ndi mkazi wake atangomwalira kumene. Wopha mnzake womaliza, amaika Martin Bormann.

Zomwe zimayambitsa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse

Mwa chifuniro chake, Fuhrer akulongosola nyengo pakati pa nkhondo yapadziko lonse, ngati nthawi yoziwonetsera ndi yopereka malingaliro. Zolinga zonse za Hitler m'zaka zimenezo zinakhazikitsidwa, adati, motsogoleredwa ndi chikondi kwa anthu ake komanso kudzipereka kwa iye. Wolamulira wankhanza akulemba kuti sakufuna kuyamba nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, koma anakakamizidwa kuvomereza chisankho chovuta ichi kuti apindule ndi mtundu wa Aryan.

Zifukwa zake zomwe adagonjera maiko oyandikana nawo, makamaka adadedwa ndi kudana kwake ndi Ayuda. Olamulira a mayiko okhala ndi mizu yoteroyo kapena ntchito zawo kuti apindule ndi fuko lino - ndicho chimene chinakwiyitsa chiwawa chake. M'nkhaniyi, amadzimvera yekha mlandu wa kuyambitsa magazi. Ndipo adanena kuti mobwerezabwereza analimbikitsa kulamulira ndi kuchepetsa zida za dziko lapansi.

Zomwe Hitler adanena kuchokera ku chifuniro cha ndale ndi zosangalatsa ndikuwonetsa zomwe anachita pankhani yothetsa vuto la German-Polish. "Masiku atatu okha ndinapempha kazembe wa England kuti amithetse nkhondoyi, koma inatayidwa, chifukwa boma la Great Britain linkafuna nkhondoyi," akulemba motero. Chifukwa cha kukana Hitler ndizofalitsa zachinyengo zomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi Ayuda, ndipo chifukwa chake, kulimbikitsa ntchito zamalonda zomwe zimapindulitsa ku London.

Chifukwa chiyani Fuhrer anasankha kudzipha?

Chipangano cha ndale cha Hitler chimabweretsa kwa ife ndi zolinga zomwe adafuna kuthetsa ngongole ndi moyo. Choyamba, ichi ndi kulephera kuchoka ku Reich. Fuhrer akulemba kuti mphamvu ya gulu lake la nkhondo yafooketsa, mzimu wa nkhondo umalepheretsedwa kuchokera mkati mwa otsutsa ndi amantha. Choncho, cholinga chake chomaliza ndi kugawidwa kwa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri a ku Germania omwe adasankha kuthawa, koma kuti akhalebe m'dziko lokhalamo. Koma popeza sikuvomerezeka kugwa m'manja mwa adani kwa Hitler, imfa ndiyo yokha yolondola.

The Fuhrer akulemba kuti amafa ndi mtima wosavuta. Iye akuuzira ndi zochitika zapamwamba-ndi-mafayilo kutsogolo, kuthandizira kochuluka kwa kumbuyo ndi mitima yamphamvu ya achinyamata a Germany. Msonkhano wa Hitler uli ndi chiyamiko kwa anthu onsewa, omwe khama lawo la Reich linapambana, ndipo ulemerero wa Germany unagwedeza padziko lonse lapansi. Kudzipereka kwa anthu wamba komanso imfa yake, ndikukhulupirira kuti kazembe wa Reich, adzakupatsani mbewu yomwe idzatha kumera m'tsogolo ndikutsitsimutsa gulu la National Socialist. Amapempha anthu kuti asabwerere kudzipha kwake, koma kuti apulumutse moyo wake kuti apitirize kulimbana ndi kubereka ankhondo am'tsogolo a ku Germany.

Kusankhidwa kwa ndale

The Fuhrer anakhumudwa kwambiri ndi anzake apamtima, makamaka ku Goring. Mwachifuniro chake, amamusiya pa phwando ndipo amamuletsa ufulu wake wonse. Mmalo mwa iye, Admiral Doenitz ayenera kukhala pampando wa Pulezidenti wa Reich ndi mtsogoleri wamkulu wa asilikali. Amatsutsanso Himmler, Reichsfuhrer ndi Purezidenti. Pempho la Hitler, adzalowedwa m'malo ndi Karl Hanke ndi Paul Gisler.

Himmler ndi Goering adayambitsa zofuna, koma Führer adaulula zinsinsi zawo. Hitler anauzidwa za chikhumbo chawo chogwira mphamvu, kukambirana ndi adani. Zonsezi, malinga ndi wolamulira wa Reich, zinapangitsa kuti dzikoli liwonongeke kwambiri, zinachititsa kuti anthu ake agonjetse nkhondoyi. Chifukwa chake, akamwalira, akufuna kuwonongera a German, kuwaika kukhala nduna yabwino komanso yokhulupirika ya atumiki. Führer akuyembekeza kuti boma latsopano lidzatha kupitiriza ntchito yake ndikupanga Germany "mfumukazi ya mitundu yonse." Ena mwa otsatira ake: Bormann, Greik, Funk, Tirak ndi anthu ena a Chijeremani nthawi imeneyo.

Ntchito yaikulu ya otsatira

Pangano la ndale la Hitler ndilo uthenga waukulu kwa m'badwo wotsatira: ayenera kupitirizabe ntchito za National Socialist Workers Party ya Germany. Ena mwa bungwe latsopano lomwe anasankhidwa ndi Führer, kuphatikizapo Bormann, Goebbels ndi akazi awo, adafunanso kudzipha pamodzi ndi mtsogoleri wawo. Koma Hitler amawalamula kuti asamachite zimenezo, monga ntchito zawo, nzeru zawo ndi nzeru zawo ziyenera kuchitira zabwino dzikoli, ayenera kuzibwezeretsa ku mabwinja ndikuzikweza m'mabondo ake.

Wa Fuhrer amawafuna kukhala olimba ndi chilungamo. Iwo sayenera kugonjetsedwa ndi mantha, chifukwa ulemu wa mtundu kwa otsatira ake uyenera kukhala pamwamba pa zonse. Malingana ndi Hitler, ntchito yaikulu ya mibadwo yotsatira ndiyo kupitiliza kukula kwa phwando, kudzipereka zofuna zake zokha, kukhala wokhulupirika ku ngongole ndikugonjera kumapeto kwa magazi ku boma latsopano. Anthu a ku Germany akuyenera kutsatira malamulo a mafuko, panthawi imodzimodzimodzi kudana ndi kuononga poizoni wa dziko lonse - Ayuda.

Kufunika kwa chifuniro cha Hitler mu ndale

Mbiri ya padziko lonse

Ndizokulu, chifukwa zinatha kuwunikira mauthenga ambiri opotoka ndi mabodza a boma la USSR, Ayuda oponderezedwa ndi anthu ena okhudzidwa pa nkhondoyo. Mfundo yakuti Hitler anali wolamulira wankhanza komanso wopha anthu mamiliyoni osalakwa ndi choonadi. Koma chifukwa chakuti anali osowa mtima amantha, monga momwe mafilimu a Soviet amationetsera, ndi nthano. Kuchokera mu chipanganochi, zikuwonekeratu kuti zinalembedwa ndi munthu wanzeru. Iye anali wanzeru mokwanira, anangowongolera ntchito zake molakwika, zomwe zinayambitsa imfa ya mamiliyoni a anthu. Chipepalachi chimatsutsanso kuti Fuhrer anathawira ku Latin America ndipo amakhala kumeneko mosapitirira zaka zana. Koma ife tikuwona: Iye ankakonda malingaliro ake kwambiri, akuyika pamwamba pa chirichonse, kuti iye ankafuna kufa naye.

Pangano la ndale la Hitler limasonyeza kuti si Fuhrer yekha amene adayambitsa nkhondo. England yemweyo, yomwe imafuna kukhetsa magazi mwazifukwa zake, yakhala yolakwika mwachindunji kumayambiriro kwa kugwa kwa Ulaya. Pamene Churchill adazindikira zomwe adazichita, zinali zitachedwa kale kuti asiye Führer, yemwe adapita patsogolo kwambiri ku dzikoli. Ndipo Soviet Union yokha inali nkhanza zofanana ndi Hitler. Anali amene anayambitsa nkhondo zingapo kuyambira 1938 mpaka 1941: adameza malo a Baltic, omwe analanda dziko la Poland ndi Finland.

Maganizo a akatswiri a mbiri yakale

Ndizosiyana kwambiri. Ena amanena kuti chifuniro chake n'chosokoneza, choncho analetsedwa kugawira m'madera ambiri komanso m'madera ambiri a Russian Federation. Ndipotu, yankho ndi lolondola. Ndipotu, cholowa cha mtsogoleri wamkulu wazaka za m'ma 1900 chinakhazikitsidwa ndi ndondomeko ya chipani cha Nazi, omwe adachulukitsa ntchito zawo zosavomerezeka m'dziko lonselo. Chilembacho sichingakhale ndi ufulu kumoyo, chiyenera kuwonongedwa mofanana ndi Hitler mwiniwake. Koma iyi ndi mbali imodzi yokha ya ndalama. Ngati mukuyang'ana kuchokera kumbali ina, chifuniro ndi mbiri yapamwamba, chidwi chodziŵa zatsopano za munthu uyu, malo ake ndi ndondomeko ya Nazi Germany.

Olemba mbiri ena amafufuza chikalatacho ndipo amamvetsera kuti mu mizere yake mulibe mawu amodzi okhudza anthu a ku Russia. Ngakhale kuti dziko la Germany linagonjetsedwa ndi zipolopolo za Soviet ndi mabomba, mawu a Hitler sanatengeke ndi matemberero pa USSR. Monga kale, amawatcha Ayuda kukhala olakwa pazochitika zonse padziko lapansi. Mawu a Hitler akuwotcha ndi chiwawa ndi chidani kwa anthu awa.

Nchiyani chinachitika pambuyo pa imfa ya Fuhrer?

Chipangano cha ndale cha Hitler chinalembedwa ndi kuperekedwa kwa otsatira ake. Koma si onse omwe ankamuthandiza anali okonzeka kugonjera chifuniro chake. Kotero, a Gochbels wamkulu wa a Girisi omwe anasankhidwa ndi iye sanafune kukhalabe ndi moyo. Chifukwa cha chikondi ndi kudzipatulira kwa Fuhrer kapena kuopa kuti adzalangidwa kwambiri ndi opambana, adadzipha. Olamulira ena adachitanso: Adjutant wa Hitler Burgdorf ndi Chief of Staff Krebs.

Winawake akunena kuti uwu ndi mantha wamba. Koma izi zikhoza kutsutsana, popeza si onse omwe ali ndi kulimbika mtima kuti adzisunge miyoyo yawo. Inde, ndipo imfa yawo kwa iwo okha tsopano ikuwonekera patapita zaka mazana ambiri kuposa imfa ya Goering yemwenso anamwalira mpweya wina m'ndende ya ku America, kapena Himmler, amene adamwalira pa zilembo za Chingerezi. Ndipo izi sizikutanthauza anthu ambiri omwe anapachikidwa mu 1946. Ayi, sitimayimba nyimbo zotamanda anthu awa, timangoyang'ana zochitika mwachilungamo, kutaya tsankho ndi maganizo athu.

Zosangalatsa zokhudza Hitler

Zambiri mwa machitidwe a Führer amavumbulutsidwa ndi mbiri. Hitler ankadziwika kwa anthu onse monga zamasamba odyera. Anadana ndi anthu osuta komanso njira zonse zomwe zingatheke pa chikhalidwe cha boma. Mania wake wamuyaya kuti awerenge ndikukonzekera mabukuwo ankadziwika kwa anzake. Nthawi zambiri ankamuwona m'masitarala, pamisonkhano ndi misonkhano. Wa Fuhrer ankalambira ukhondo ndikupewa anthu ndi chimfine.

Hitler anali nthawizonse amatsenga. Koma izi zimakhudza kulankhulana kwaumwini. Pazandale, sizingatheke. Kwa nthawi yaitali akuganiza za zolankhula zake, adayenda mofulumira kwa maofesi maofesi ambiri, koma atayamba kumuuza mwiniwake, analibe nthawi yoti alembe mawu onse. Mtsinje wa mawu unkaphatikizidwa ndi ziganizo, zofuula, manja ndi manja.

Adolf Hitler anasintha mbiri, adakumbukira ife ngati woopsa komanso wakupha. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi makhalidwe abwino a khalidwe lake, iye alibe chifukwa chokhalira ndi zovuta zomwe umoyo woipawu unabweretsa anthu osalakwa padziko lonse lapansi.