Chitetezo Environmental: pali nthawi kuti adzipulumutse yekha

Nthawi iliyonse m'mbiri ali dzina lakelake. Pali Mkuwa Age, Stone, pali Kubadwa Kwatsopano ndi Zapakati. The mzaka zana makumi awiri adzapita pansi mu mbiri Russian monga Machenjezo nyengo.

Mukhale pazipita zachuma ndi zochitika za bizinesi, tavala tokha m'mphepete mwa ngoziyo zachilengedwe. Sitepe ina - ndi anthu zikhoza kutha mpaka kalekale.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mawu akuti "zachilengedwe chitetezo" udakhala mu 1960, Germany ndi US akuganiza angati zaka angathe kukhala anthu, ngati sitileka zodetsa lonse?

Ngakhale ndiye, yankho N'zokhumudwitsa: asayansi dziko anapereka fanizo la zaka 30. Choncho, pokambirana nkhani ya chitetezo zachilengedwe anali ankaganiza kuti zaka zotsatira boma adzalenga ndi otetezeka kupanga kapena kupirira zachilengedwe Kusakhazikika lonse. Chifukwa kudetsedwa zina kuti kwambiri kumawonjezera khalidwe la anthu, ndi zatha kapena zakhudzana zachilengedwe, kungasokoneze kwambiri kuli moyo.

Inali pa nthawi imeneyi anayambitsa maganizo "chitetezo zachilengedwe", kutanthauza chitetezero cha munthu ndi malo ake ku zovuta zilizonse chokhwima cha masoka kapena munthu. Ngakhale lero, mmodzi wa ntchito mwamsanga kuonetsetsa chitetezo Russia a m'dzikolo - kusintha lofunika kwambiri zinthu zachilengedwe m'njira zabwino.

Sikuti onse nthawi imene yapita kuyambira m'ma 1960, chimene tachita. Zachilengedwe chitetezo cha Russia lero ali wabwino maziko sayansi, tili ndi malamulo mabungwe a boma, mayanjano zaufulu ndi ndalama zoteteza chilengedwe, anatengedwa malamulo ofunika komanso zofunikira. Komabe, zonsezi lokwanira kwathunthu chipulumutso cha chikhalidwe ndi dziko lonse.

zotsatira zonse za ntchito mosatopa chilengedwe, zonse kuonetsetsa chitetezo zachilengedwe zimadza pansi kwa Kupha zotsatira zake osati kuchotsa zoyambitsazo. Choyamba, tikulalikira ndi kuyan'anila zachilengedwe, monga pomanga ogwira ntchito mopanda chilolezo, maphunziro akhala akutayirapo dothi ngozi pa payipi kapena ngati Pambuyo pake, kutaya ayesetsa kuthetsa zotsatira za kuswa kuti: kuchepetsa kutayikira, kusintha chitetezo nyukiliya, kusonkhanitsa mafuta kuchokera pamwamba pa nyanja. Mobwerezabwereza ife kubwereza awa zochita m'malo woyamba atchule mu moyo kale anayamba chiphunzitso cha lotayako gulu zinyalala, kufufuza ndi ntchito magwero mphamvu zina.

uthenga yosavuta kumva: kuonetsetsa chitetezo zachilengedwe ali ana, si njira yabwino yoti otsutsana ndi malamulo a chilengedwe cha uthunthu. The kwambiri ndi burrowed ndipo anasefukira mazana mamita konkire dambo nyukiliya udzamvedwa zotsatira zoipa wakupha. Choncho, pali njira imodzi yokha: moyenera malamulo ndi mapulani chitukuko chuma dziko ndiponso zinthu zachilengedwe. Chifukwa ubwino zachuma, ngakhale mkulu, koma kwa kanthawi kochepa, nthawi zambiri amayambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa chilengedwe.

Masiku ano, pali umboni kuti chifukwa ungwiro wa malamulo athu, liberalization ubale mafakitale ndi West, ntchito osauka a matupi zolimbana chitetezo zachilengedwe la Russia uli pangozi. The oyamba a Russian zachilengedwe zoipa kupanga yobereka ndi ntchito zabwino kapena yaitali luso chakale, mlingo wochepa wa chikhalidwe zachilengedwe akhoza asamapatsire nthawi ya moyo, osati munthu aliyense, koma kwa anthu onse.

Popewa izi, Russia pamodzi ndi mayiko ena kukhala osiyanasiyana zida umalimbana popewa ntchito iliyonse kuti aziwononga chilengedwe, kufunafuna njira zina kwa yankho la mavuto ambiri. chitetezo Environmental tsopano amagwidwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi.

Tiri nthawi kudzipulumutsa. Mukhoza musaphonye izo.