Geocentric lachitsanzo

Geocentric chitsanzo - ili pali dongosolo mfundo za chilengedwe chonse, malinga ndi zimene lolamulila m'chilengedwe chonse ndi dziko lapansi ndi Dzuwa, Mwezi, komanso nyenyezi zina zonse ndi zinthu zokhudza izo. Kuchokera akale ankaona pakatikati pa thambo, amene ali ndi olamulira chapakati ndi asymmetry za "pamwamba - pansi". Malinga ndi mfundo imeneyi, dziko anangokhala m'malere mwa chithandizo chapadera chimene chiri mu chitukuko oyambirira ndi njovu chimphona, zinsomba kapena akamba.

dongosolo Geocentric ngati lingaliro osiyana anaonekera chifukwa cha masamu wakale Greek ndi nzeru zapamwamba Thales la Mileto. Iye anayimiridwa mwa nyanja padzikoli thandizo dziko lapansi ndipo anandipempha kuti chilengedwe chonse ali ndi dongosolo pakati-symmetrical ndipo alibe malangizo yochezera. Pachifukwa ichi, Lapansi, pa malo a chilengedwe, ndiye nthawi zina popanda thandizo lililonse. Kamwana Anaximander Miletsky Anaksimen Miletsky penapake ubwenzi wathu ndi inferences Thales Miletsky, poganiza kuti dziko unachitikira mu chilengedwe danga chifukwa mpweya wothinikizidwa.

dongosolo Geocentric kwa zaka zambiri anali yekhayo zolondola chifaniziro za dziko. View Anaximenes la Mileto nawo Anaksogor, Ptolemy ndi Parmenides. Amene view atengedwa ndi Democritus, mbiri silidziŵika. Anaximander ananena kuti mawonekedwe a Dziko Lapansi limafanana ndi yamphamvu ndi kutalika katatu kakang'ono kuposa m'mimba mwake maziko ake. Anaksogor, Anaximenes ndi Levkill ankanena kuti dziko lapansi linali lathyathyathya. Munthu woyamba kuika patsogolo pa amanena kuti dziko lapansi ndi malo, anali masamu Greek, lachinsinsi ndi nzeru zapamwamba - Pythagoras. Pafupi mfundo yake ya view limodzi ndi Pythagoreans, Parmenides ndi Aristotle. Choncho, dongosolo geocentric udaikidwa pa nkhani ina, panali mawonekedwe ake ovomerezeka.

M'tsogolo, ovomerezeka mawonekedwe zithunzi geocentric mwachangu mwakuchita zakuthambo wa ku Girisi. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti dziko lapansi ndi malo ndipo ali ndi malo chapakati m'chilengedwe chonse, amenenso ali ndi mawonekedwe a dera, ndipo kuti chilengedwe ndi chimazungulira ndi olamulira a dziko, kuchititsa kayendedwe ka matupi akumwamba. dongosolo Geocentric akhala innovating ndi zinthu zatsopano. Choncho Anaximenes izo Ena amati udindo wapamwamba wa kuwala kwambiri, nthawi zingapo ake padziko Lapansi. Ndondomeko ya zakuthambo inamangidwa motere: choyamba Earth anali Moon, kuseri kwa icho - dzuwa ndi kutsatira Mars, Jupiter ndi Saturn. Wachibale Venus ndi Mercury panali kusamvana potengera kutsutsana malo awo. Aristotle ndi Plato anaika Venus ndi Mercury Dzuwa, Ptolemy ankadzinenera kuti ali pakati pa mwezi ndi dzuwa.

Geocentric ntchito dongosolo Agwiritsidwa ntchito Masiku ano mu kuphunzira kwa kayendedwe ka mwezi ndi spacecraft padziko Lapansi, komanso kudziwa udindo geocentric kusamukira mozungulira dzuwa zakuthambo. Mophunzitsa chiphunzitso geocentric ndi dongosolo heliocentric, malinga ndi zomwe chapakati lakumwamba thupi ndi dzuŵa ndi dziko lapansi ndi zinthu zina zokhudza izo.