Kapangidwe ndi mfundo ntchito ya thiransifoma ndi

Cholinga ndi mitundu ya thiransifoma.

The thiransifoma ndi malo amodzi mu atomu zida, amene ntchito ndi alternating masiku ano anatembenukira kwa Voteji kusintha. Ie chipangizo izi zimathandiza kuti awonjezere kapena kuchepa. Anaika mu tiransifoma mphamvu ikuchitika mtunda wautali kufala kwa mphamvu ya magetsi pa voltages mkulu 1150kV. Ndipo kale mwachindunji ku malo a mowa kumachitika pamene voteji akutsikira mu osiyanasiyana 127-660V. Pa makhalidwe amenewa, amangoona ntchito ogula osiyana magetsi, amene anaika mu mafakitale ndi m'nyumba. zipangizo zamagetsi, kuwotcherera magetsi ndi zinthu zina m'madera mkulu-voteji komanso kugwiritsa ntchito thiransifoma a. Iwo anabwera mu umodzi ndi atatu gawo awiri, ndipo multiplex.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya tiransifoma, omwe anatsimikiza ndi ntchito yake ndi cholinga. Mphamvu thiransifoma otembenuka mphamvu ngati zamagetsi ku Intaneti amene cholinga ntchito ndi phwando la mphamvu. The thiransifoma panopa ntchito zipangizo yaikulu panopa muyeso wa kachitidwe magetsi. The thiransifoma otembenuka voteji mkulu voteji otsika. The autotransformer ali magetsi ndi mu atomu lumikiza chifukwa cha kugwirizana kwa windings pulayimale ndi sekondale. Kugunda thiransifoma otembenuka zimachitika chizindikiro. Kusakonda thiransifoma yodziwika chakuti windings pulayimale ndi sekondale sali olumikizidwa ndi mzake electrically. Mwachidule, mu mitundu yonse ya ntchito mfundo thiransifoma ndi chinachake chofanana. Komabe n'zotheka kuonetsetsa ndi makokedwe Converter, mfundo zomwe ndi kusamutsa makokedwe kwa HIV kuchokera injini galimoto. chipangizo Zimenezi zimathandiza mosalekeza kusintha pafupipafupi rotational ndi makokedwe.

The zida ndi ntchito mfundo thiransifoma a.

Mfundo zikugwira ntchito ya thiransifoma ndi mu mawonetseredwe a kupatsidwa ulemu mu atomu. chipangizo Izi imakhala pakati maginito ndi windings awiri, ndi mtima uwu. Magetsi umaperekedwa kwa wina, ndi ogula chachiwiri chikugwirizana. Monga tanena windings zimenezi zimatchedwa pulayimale ndi sekondale, motero. goli wopangidwa magetsi chitsulo pepala zinthu zimene insulated ndi varnish. Gawo la izo, limene kumulowetsa wotchedwa pachimake. Ndipo mamangidwe zinatchuka kuyambira Iwo ali m'njira zambiri - losavuta kumulowetsa kutchinjiriza, chomasuka yokonza zinthu zabwino kuzirala. Monga mmene taonera, thiransifoma ntchito mfundo si zovuta.

Pali komanso tiransifoma zida zomangamanga, amene kwambiri kuchepetsa kukula. Nthawi zambiri, izo osakwatiwa-gawo tiransifoma. Mu zida zimenezi ndi mbali goli kumulowetsa udindo woteteza motsutsana kuwonongeka makina. Izi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa yaying'ono tiransifoma alibe casing, ndi zina zipangizo zambiri mu malo. Zitatu gawo tiransifoma ndi zambiri ikuchitika ndi zikhomo atatu. Bronesterzhnevaya kapangidwe imakhudzanso tiransifoma mkulu mphamvu. Ngakhale kumawonjezera mtengo wa magetsi, koma zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutalika kwa dera maginito.

A njira kusiyana kwa tiransifoma mitima mankhwala: ndipo abutting laminations. Chogwirira kumadalira ndi magoli ali anasonkhana mosiyana ndi olumikiza yolusa gawo. Mu mapepala ndi zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo muti alipo. Laminated tiransifoma kwambiri ntchito, chifukwa ali apamwamba kwambiri mawotchi mphamvu.

Mfundo ntchito thiransifoma ndilo amadalira kumulowetsa, amene cylindrical, zozungulira ndipo concentric. chachikulu ndi zida sing'anga-mphamvu Buchholz.