Khangaza: maluwa. Malo garnet: kulima ndi kusamalira

Florists ankachita masewera kale anaphunzira mmene kukula mu nyumba, zomera ambiri okongola omwe kukula mwachibadwa yekha m'madera ena. Kawiri kawiri mutha kupeza pa windowsills chinanazi, ndimu, mkuyu, ngakhale mapichesi. Khangaza si zosiyana.

Iwo anachokera mwa kuswana mitundu nyenyezi yaing'ono. Ataima pa mbewu pawindo akhoza kubweretsa kokha maonekedwe a mumlengalenga nyumba tchuthi. Ndipotu, ngati chomera, monga garnet, magenta maluwa kukongoletsa korona kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo ngakhale pamene malo awo zavyazhutsya ndi misapu, mtengo kukongola saiwala.

Khangaza - amakonda wa wamaluwa

Koma kutchuka izo amasangalala osati chifukwa cha zosowa ndi pafupifupi limamasula chaka chonse kuti kubweretsa kukoma kwa zokongoletsa aliyense, komanso ndi chifukwa cha zipatso zake zokoma kwambiri ndi ubwino kwambiri thanzi, lopatsidwa ndi makungwa komanso masamba.

Mwina palibe wina bzisapo sangathe kudzitama chifukwa cha katundu ochuluka zothandiza, omwe grenade. Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu ndi kuphweka kwa zomera, monga khangaza chipinda. Kukula mu nyumba sikutanthauza wamaluwa kusamalidwa.

Akubwera kuchokera mayiko pa windowsills wathu

A nyenyezi yaing'ono mawonekedwe khangaza wachita kale molimba zitakhazikika pa zenera sills wathu. Chimakula kokha mpaka mita imodzi kutalika ndipo ali ndi korona wokongola ndi yopapatiza masamba elongated kuti mwangwiro amenable kuti mapangidwe a. Kwa izo ndi kudulira yake akhoza zopezera ndi manyenje chitsamba ndi mtengo wochepa.

Iwo wakhala mwayi angatsutse mu okonda zomera bonsai amene ali nazo zochuluka za ntchito ufulu m'maganizo awo kulenga. Maluwa makangaza wamkulu panyumba, pali nthawi yaitali ndipo ndi zosowa kwambiri. Ngati zinthu zolonda, korona lonse kwa nthawi yaitali adzakhala yatcheredwa ndi maluwa ofiira a mitundu iwiri analenga iye.

Chisankho lamanja la zomera ndi kubzala

Posankha zomera monga kulima khangaza sikulenga vuto. Ndipotu mwachibadwa, amamera malo otsetsereka miyala. Koma ngati kuwonjezera kukongoletsa akufuna kudya zipatso zokoma, si koyenera kukula izo kwa mbewu monga kudya zipatso. Kwa iwo chidzakula wildings ndi zipatso inedible.

Njira adzakhala chulutsa ndi cuttings kapena suckers muzu, chifukwa mu nkhani iyi, kupulumutsa makhalidwe onse kuti mbewu mayi. The bwino kubzala amaona kuti zinthu zomwe ali pa 5 mpaka eyiti impso ndi matabwa wakucha. M'munsi odulidwa ayenera kukhala oblique ndi mwangwiro yosalala, zopangidwa ndi scalpel kapena lezala tsamba.

Chinayamba cuttings ndi zabwino kwambiri. Makamaka ngati maola 6 zilowerere iwo mu kornestimulyatore. Anabzala cuttings kapena mizu suckers mabomba chipinda chisamaliro amafuna osachepera kuyambira masiku oyambirira. The chikhalidwe chachikulu - ndi nthaka yachonde zigawo ofanana zikuphatikizapo lalikulu mtsinje mchenga, tsamba nkhungu, manyowa kompositi ndi kuwaika pansi.

Malamulo korona mapangidwe

Kukula mu mtengo kunyumba kwambiri Yankho bwino zinachitikira, choncho amapereka kuchuluka lonse kwambiri kukwaniritsidwa kwa kukhumbira kwa onse okonda luso bonsai. Pakuti mabomba izi amamwa kwa chaka choyamba cha moyo ayenera kudula.

Zonse "tsitsi" zingakuthandizeni kupanga korona mokwanira zazikulu lomwe lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha nthambi chigoba. Kuti tichite zimenezi ayenera kukhala kumayambiriro February, ndiye mu kasupe oyambirira adzakhala zanthete zomwe maluwa ndi kubala zipatso. Pamene kupanga tisaiwale kuti mphukira ofooka ayenera kuchotsa kotheratu, ndi zina - adzafupikitsidwa ndi theka.

Mokoma kusamalira khangaza nyenyezi yaing'ono

Ndithu motere maluwa kumasula ndi grenade kwa chaka 2-3 cha moyo, koma akhale kulabadira kusamalira zomera. Ngakhale kuti mwachilungamo wophweka, koma quirks yake:

• Mphika wa mitengo khangaza ayenera anasankha yopapatiza. Zimenezi ndi fruiting wochuluka.
• Monga mwachibadwa, amamera malo otsetsereka miyala, ngakhale panyumba kwambiri undemanding kwa chonde. Wokwanira kusakaniza wofanana mbali tsamba nkhungu, mtsinje mchenga, peat, kuwaika nthaka.
• Zambiri kuthirira mbewu ndi zofunika, koma ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti garnet salola nthaka madzi. Choncho, zomera madzi ochepa okha pamene wosanjikiza chapamwamba nthaka wauma mokwanira. A kasupe ndi chilimwe kuphatikiza izo ndi feteleza madzi.
• Pachaka kumuika muyenera mitengo wamng'ono, pamene akulu udzakhala wokwanira kuti ndikasendeza kamodzi kokha pakatha zaka zinayi.
• Popeza khangaza amatanthauza chikhalidwe mitundu pambuyo tsamba kugwa kwa nthawi yonse zina ayenera musanjenso mu chipinda ozizira. Yotsirizira atha kutumikira ngati khonde, bwalo kapena m'chipinda chapansi.

Pa zomera izi undemanding kwambiri monga makangaza, chisamaliro mu nyengo kukula amapereka "kuyenda." Ndi isanayambike kutentha zonse angathe kumwedwa mu munda kapena pa khonde.

Kodi matenda akhoza kukhala mu mtengo uwu

Ngakhale wodzichepetsa nyenyezi yaing'ono makangaza kulima m'nyumba angathandize kuti chitukuko cha matenda ena. Ambiri - Maonekedwe a akangaude. Tayani izo, inu mukhoza mtanda zomera ndi kupopera mafuta emulsion kapena tincture wa adyo. Koma pa ndondomeko zimenezi ziyenera mosamala nthaka chivundikiro filimu, kuti musayandikire zikutanthauza. njira kutentha sayenera kuposa madigiri 30.

Lusoli kukhala chikasu amphamvu ndi defoliation, koma osati pa nyengo kukula. Nthawi zambiri matenda amachititsa whitefly, kudya chomera kuyamwa. Pamene inu kulimbana likhoza kuthandiza chida "Derris", processing kuti zizichitidwa kangapo.

Zambiri maluwa - wabwino fruiting

Bwino wamkulu pa maluwa kunyumba khangaza ali mitundu 2 - kwa anthu amene ambiri, akazi nthawi zambiri pamodzi inflorescence lapansi. Iwo ali osiyana pang'ono mu mawonekedwe, amene amapereka mbewu kwambiri zosowa, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyo mtengo chabe yatcheredwa ndi maluwa owala wofiirira ndi stamens ambiri. Chomasuka kusamalira izo amalenga ndi undemanding kwa kubereketsa zomera zina.

Amene akufuna kukhala ndi kuchuluka zikuluzikulu zipatso, muyenera kudziwa suoneka pang'ono, ntchito ndondomeko ya kukula. Iwo kwagona zimene zomera zimafuna madzi ozizira, ndi pa kutentha maluwa chipinda sayenera upambana madigiri 20. Poto kuzinenepetsa mabomba osati ndi kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa masamba, ndi kubala maluwa ambiri wamwamuna, muyenera kuchita ndi lopapatiza wamfupi.

alimi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito tsenga wina zambiri - kuchepetsa kuthirira. Koma ayenera kusamala kuti overdo izo. Ndi bwino kuti ngati ambiri thumba losunga mazira, kuposa kulola imfa ya zomera ludzu.

Wapadera katundu wa makangaza chipinda

Nzosadabwitsa alimi ambiri amakonda kukula pa mabomba kunyumba. Chomera si wokongola kwambiri ndi kukongoletsa, komanso ali ndi kuchiritsa katundu. Kale, iwo ankaona mankhwala angathe 100 kuchiritsa matenda. Amathandiza ku matenda ambiri.

Zipatso Kakhungu ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga, komanso ngati sedative. Makangaza madzi ndi amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mankhwala kwambiri kwa magazi m'thupi ndipo analimbikitsanso anthu amene amakhala m'madera ndi mkulu poizoniyu maziko. Ngati aliyense yotupa kapena chimfine mabomba kudzakuthandizani kuthetsa ululu ndi kubweretsa kutentha pansi msanga.

Mu wowerengeka cosmetology chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga phala masamba yosenda. Amathandiza kuchotsa mtundu, amachepetsa oiliness wa khungu ndi kumalimbitsa tsitsi. Ndipo kuphika ntchito osati madzi ndi mbewu za zomera, komanso maluwa.

zinsinsi za kukula

Pamene zingwe khangaza maluwa ambiri, ndi mapangidwe chipatso ndi osachepera, muyenera khutu ku mphamvu yomwe limakula. Tiyenera, monga tanenera kale, ndi lopapatiza wamfupi. Komanso pa nthawi wintering kumafunika kuti tigwire nkhuni chipinda mwachilungamo ozizira. Iye akhoza kuswa tizivutika ndi kucha nthambi zipatso kuti ali wochepa thupi zokwanira. Popewa izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito eni.

Ndipo ngati masamba munali bulauni mawanga, ndi inayamba kugwa, kotero nthaka anauma mitengo. Choncho, m'pofunika kusintha ulamuliro kuthirira. Koma pa nthawi imene zipatso ayenera madzi amtengo okhwima, kuteteza akulimbana wa khungu. korona ayenera kupangidwa monga isanayambe nyengo kukula kuteteza maluwa.

Ngati komwe mmera panopa ku cuttings ndi kwa mbewu, ayenera kumwedwa yekha ndi mbewu ya zamkati. mafupa zouma kutaya luso kumera bwino. alimi ambiri akukumana nawo akhala zikugwira kulima mbewu nyenyezi yaing'ono makangaza pamaso kubzala bwino zilowerere usiku mu njira ya mkaka ofunda kapena ogalamutsa. zomera zosowa akhoza kubweretsa kunyumba chimwemwe chokha, kotero usaope mavuto amene ang'ono amene angakhalepo.