Kodi kusanza mu masabata woyamba wa mimba? Kodi m'mawa matenda?

Sikuti onse ndi akazi okongola ndi zoonekeratu zizindikiro za mimba. Ena amati kuti mimba akadali anabwera, pambuyo m'mimba akuyamba kukula. Koma ambiri a akazi lolunjika pa pakalibe kusamba, ngakhale izo zimachitika kuti kuwonjezera ku kubadwa.

Pafupifupi onse pakati yomweyo zikuoneka nambala wopandamalire mafunso za thanzi lawo, makamaka ngati ali mu chikhalidwe ichi kwa nthawi yoyamba. Ena amene ali ndi chidwi ngati kusanza pa sabata loyamba mimba. Tidzayensa kukhala yankho la funso limeneli monga mmene tingathere.

Toxemia, poyizoni kapena chimfine?

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti thupi lililonse mkazi sagwirizana chirichonse chimene chimachitika, ndi nawo aliyense payekha. Ena madona mu malo osangalatsa sadzakhoza kusunga kukambirana za toxicosis, chifukwa miyezi yonse 9, iwo kuchita izi kwa iye, ndipo si anakumana. Komabe, ena anamvera pa ndekha ndi toxicosis oyambirira ndi mochedwa.

Ena amayi oyembekezera ndikukayika ngati pali m'mawa matenda mu sabata loyamba kapena ayi. Kawirikawiri akhoza kutenga matenda m'mawa kwa poyizoni banal kapena zimachitika kuti chimfine. Komabe, pa zosayembekezereka wa nseru mimba kumachitika m'banda, ndipo chidzakhala chizindikiro choyamba kuti thupi la mkazi anabadwa moyo watsopano.

O, sabata ino choyamba ...

Koma ngati kusanza pa sabata loyamba mimba? Ayi ndithu. Ndipo adzayankha gynecologist iliyonse. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi amphamvu matenda iye kuperekedwa kudziletsa malingaliro. Koma si mophweka, chifukwa amayi ambiri ananena momwe wodwala awo masiku owerengeka chabe mayi atatenga pathupi. Choncho, timayesetsa kupeza chifukwa izi zikuchitika. Ndipo komabe - angati kumatenga toxicosis, yomwe inayamba mu masiku oyamba pambuyo umuna?

Toxemia - chodabwitsa osati osangalatsa kwambiri, koma izo zimachitika mu ambiri a amayi. Ena akazi uzhasayutsya lingaliro limodzi lokha za izo. Ena mwakachetechete kumvetsera kusintha kulikonse mu thupi, wokondwa kuti "zonse zinayenda." Komabe nseru kuchedwa kusamba limapezeka infrequently. Ndipotu, ndi chifukwa kusintha m'thupi - chopangidwapo yogwira wa progesterone. Pamafunika ikani masabata 3-4 mayi atatenga pathupi kapena 5-6 obstetric. Koma madokotala ndikukhulupirira kuti izi m'mawa matenda, ndipo zitha anafotokoza ndi makhalidwe munthu wa chamoyo.

Kuchita aliyense omalizawo pamwamba, Tingathe kuona kuti gynecologists poyankha funso ngati kusanza mu masabata woyamba wa mimba, kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti pali.

ndikukhulupirira ndi zolakwika

Mwasayansi kufotokoza zoterezi nseru oyambirira kungakhale chimodzi chokha: anapezazo zinali zolakwika. Childs, mayi woyembekezera Amakhala ndi mfundo zake poyambira tsiku yokha, pamene lingaliro zinachitika, kapena tsiku loyamba la kuchedwa. Ndipo pofika nthawi kuchedwa nthawi pafupifupi 2 masabata mimba (kapena obstetric 4); mahomoni amasintha thupi akupitiriza. Ndicho chifukwa ngakhale pang'ono ululu komanso amapereka mkazi kumverera chimwemwe pa ganizo la mayi m'tsogolo. ndipo izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri. Toxemia lidzayamba pambuyo akuchedwa kusamba, ena Moms akulabadira funso kaya akusanza mu masabata woyamba wa mimba.

sabata A kale,

Koma madokotala kupeza mafotokozedwe lina chirichonse - oyambirira ovulation. Kuti ndi dzira umuna kwachitika patsogolo ndandanda ndi za sabata. Apa ndiye n'zomveka kuti mayi woyembekezerayo ankakhulupirira kuti odwala ake pambuyo mimba, pafupifupi mu masiku oyambirira. Komabe, pang'ono kenako, likukhalira kuti wowopsa "woyamba" sabata - osati kale woyamba.

Ndicho chifukwa, akafunsidwa nseru mimba oyambirira, mukhoza kukumana nkhani zosiyanasiyana zina, mfundo, zamankhwala. Makamaka ngati inu kuganizira makhalidwe munthu wa thupi mkazi mwachimbulimbuli mu yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale akuchikazi.

Pamene izo kutha?

Pafupifupi amayi m'tsogolo pa chiyambi cha mimba (trimester loyamba ake) kusamalira, pamene m'mawa matenda zidzachoka. Mwatsoka, palibe dokotala sangathe kupereka tsiku lenileni. Mkazi aliyense zonse njira zawo. About matenda m'mawa ku malekezero woyamba trimester, izi limafanana ndi masabata 12-14 mimba.

Mayi woyembekezera ndi kudutsa kusintha m'thupi. Choncho, m'mawa matenda ayamba. trimester Nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi onse a nseru, chakudya kudana, tikamapita ku zofukiza. Mu mimba oyambirira ndi chibadwa. Zoopsa kwambiri ndi matenda m'mawa kuti zikadzatha theka la nthawi wachita kale. Izi zikhoza kukhala yankho mavuto ena mu thupi.

Chitetezo poizoni

Kawopsedwe ayenera Usaope. Ziyenera kukhala zovuta kupirira, kuti apulumuke. Patapita kanthawi, iye anali yekha, popanda kutenga mbali iliyonse ya Moms. Pang'onong'ono latuluka. Pa masabata 14, iye amakhala ena a kukhwima. Ndicho chifukwa ambiri a amayi oyembekezera, toxicosis salinso zimachitika.

The latuluka monga dengalo likuteteza mayi m'tsogolo. Zikomo kwa iye, poizoni anamasulidwa ndi chipatso, mulibe kungasokoneze m'thupi la mayi. Ndipo izo zisanachitike, ali ndi ufulu kulowa m'magazi, kuchititsa kawopsedwe. Monga mkhalidwe umenewu umatipatsa kusanza, tsankho kwa fungo ena. Inde, ndi kusintha m'thupi komanso "Mathandizo" izo. Ndicho chifukwa pa mimba woyamba, mkazi akudwala hypersalivation ndi ena "zithumwa" cha chikhalidwe chake. Amayi ena angaleke pang'ono chifukwa mtundu wa chakudya sayambitsa iwo chikhumbo chofuna kudya.

Kodi zofunika mankhwala kawopsedwe?

Malinga gynecologists, mmawa matenda ndi ambiri mwa akazi amene akuyembekezera woyamba. Ngati malangizo wapakati wogontha makutu dokotala, sasunga akafuna tsiku, sadya, mwina chidzakhala m'mawa matenda "mnansi" ndiponso wachiwiri theka nthawi. Mankhwala umatchedwa preeclampsia. zizindikiro zake - kutupa, mapuloteni mu mkodzo ndi kuwonjezeka mu chipsyinjo. Madokotala amafunika ndiponso kuchiza preeclampsia. Pa mankhwala, iwo kulabadira mlingo wa ukulu wake. Ngati choncho kwambiri, mkazi akhoza kuyika mu chipatala.

Kulibiretu kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera pa toxicosis pa chiyambi cha mwana wodikira. Ndipo mankhwala si chofunika. Koma ngati mkazi ali ndi kulimbikira kusanza, dokotala anu mwina mankhwala wofatsa. Monga ulamuliro, ntchito ya chiyambi masamba, umene avulaze kwa mwana.

Kutalika kwa kawopsedwe

Kodi m'mawa matenda? Yankho la funso limeneli ndi lofunika kwa Moms ambiri mtsogolo. Kawirikawiri kwa masabata 12 a mimba, akazi ambiri kumverera bwino. Koma ena akuusa moyo ndi angalimbikitse kwa 16 sabata TH. zinthu akhoza kusokoneza ndi matenda aakulu wa mayi oyembekezerayo. akazi wathanzi zowawa masabata woyamba zosavuta. Koma pofika pakati pa ndi mahomoni chidwi malo amayi ndi okhazikika, ndi latuluka kale anapanga. Choncho, iwo kumva bwino.

Choncho, kuchuluka kumatenga toxemia, izo zikanakhala zotheka kumvetsa. Ichi ndicho chenicheni si chinthu choipitsitsa mu moyo wa mayi oyembekezerayo. Mwachidule m'pofunika kuti apulumuke. Ngati mayi akuona osatetezeka, ndiye ndi bwino kugona pansi kapena miyendo mu mpweya wabwino - momwe munthu woganiza yokha zotheka. Chotsani nseru kudzakuthandizani kapena zakumwa acidic (madzi, madzi ndi kagawo la ndimu) kapena kapu ya tiyi lokoma ndi crackers. Chakudya ndi bwino kudya chakudya ndi fungo la adyo, anyezi kapena zina, "onunkhira" zina. Kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro za toxicosis mankhwala iliyonse yomwe mkulu mapuloteni okhutira. Iwo akhala akugwira ntchito alembe madzi atsopano, wobiriwira tiyi kapena wamba madzi oyera. Aliyense Mankhwala kuti mayi woyembekezera zitengera, inu awonetsere dokotala.