Likulu la Grand Duchy wa Luxembourg ndi

Grand Duchy wa Luxembourg - boma ting'onoting'ono Ulaya, m'mphepete mwa Belgium, Germany ndi France. Ngakhale kukula kwake yaing'ono (2586 sq. Km.), Ndi zonse za zokopa. Pali zambiri zakale chidwi masewera ndi zipilala mbiri. Okongola m'mapaki ndi ziboliboli awo ndi kuchuluka kwa nyumba mu kalembedwe Gothic kupanga dziko lowoneka.

Likulu la Luxembourg amatchedwanso Luxembourg. tawuni ino lili pa mkulu miyala phiri pamwamba mchigwa cha Petrusse ndi Alzette. Kumbali zitatu za gorge lapansi. Mawu "Lucilinburhuc", likumasuliridwa kuti "Nyumbayi pang'ono" kapena "ang'ono mpanda wolimba". Woyambitsa wa linga wa - Siegfried, n'kulemba Ardennes.

Luxembourg. zowoneka

Casemates. Mu Middle Ages panali Nyumbayi angaloŵe. "Gibraltar wa North" kwa nthawi yaitali anali kutchedwa. Mbiri yonse ya Duchy wa - kuukira ambiri ndi kulanda mphamvu kwa anthu oyandikana nawo wamphamvu. City nthawi anagwira Burgundians, France, ndi Austrians, dziko la Germany. Komabe, Grand Duchy anakhazikitsa ndipo anakhalabe ufulu wodzilamulira.

Mu 1868 Nyumbayi anawonongedwa, koma nyumba amene anapulumuka masiku ano. Anapulumuka makoma ndi battlements, kutetezedwa zipata "Zitatu nkhunda," Trev, "Atatu Kanthanga", ndi citadel wa Mzimu Woyera. M'chikondi cha mwa miyala muli ndime yaitali ndi mayenje a mdima. zida akale kusungidwa mu makonde izi mobisa. Likulu la Luxembourg ndi kukopa zikuluzikulu - mabwinja linga ndi mphanga - akupitabe chidwi Zosayiwalika okonda.

una wa The ndi akuya 40 Km, ndi utali wonse wa pa 20 Km. Anayamba kumanga mu 1644. Ngakhale boma anagwidwa ndi Spain. Kwa zaka zambiri, casemates anali nazo kwambiri. M'masiku amenewo anali ngati zolimba odalirika. Pamene iwo anatumikira monga m'misasa ndi pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World.

Miyala Chigawo chimene chinaikidwa linga, wotchedwa Bok. Casemates anayamba labyrinths monga mobisa chikugwirizana ndi ndime yopapatiza, makwerero pa msinkhu mbali zosiyanasiyana. Patatha zaka 40 wa kuli mumphangayo, ndi French injiniya asilikali anayamba kugwira ntchito pa kuwonjezeka awo. Kumbuyo ndi mfuti ndi akavalo - Chifukwa cha zomangamanga, mu ngalande anali nambala yaikulu asilikali kusuntha momasuka. Panali lonse mzinda mobisa ndi ophika buledi ake, butchery ndi zonse zofunika usilikali ndipo kuti mwayi anachoka.

Mu 1867, chinyumba anayamba kuchepetsa. Pa behest wa London Congress, 6 casemates anagwetsa, koma 17 23 alipo anapulumutsidwa. Popeza 1933, maofesi zinali zoyenera kwa alendo.

Masiku ano, kukopa izi likulu la Luxembourg, monga onse a pakati Old Town ndi misewu kumulowetsa, ili mu mndandanda UNESCO World Heritage.

Luxembourg - likulu. Kodi wina akhoza kupereka malo osangalatsa?

Likulu la Luxembourg lili ndi nyumba wakale ndi nyumba ano. Kumangidwa kopitilira muyeso-ano analowa organic kwambiri maonekedwe wakale wa mzinda. m'madera Green ndi m'mapaki zimakongoletsa mzinda zodabwitsa.

Mwa zokopa ambiri - Grand Ducal Palace. Spanish Chitsitsimutso nyemba. Nyumba ya mutu wa boma, pali omvetsera ndi zinthu ofunda ndale.

Kwina kwakukulu mapulani chinthu - Notre Dame Cathedral, ndi Notre-Dame Cathedral, chipilala kuti nyengo Gothic.

Likulu la Luxembourg ali masiku chigawo - ochepa mabungwe European, cinemas, wotchuka mlatho Pont Grand, Duchess Charlotte, m'mayiko chuma pakati, zinthu zochititsa chidwi zambiri.