Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva - mkazi wa Alexander Blok. Wambiri pokumbukira

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva anapita mu mbiri monga mwana wa sayansi lopambana, koma ngati mkazi wa alakatuli kwambiri Russian. moyo wake unadzaza ndi zosiyanasiyana mfundo zosangalatsa, ndipo kopanda mwamuna awo n'kololeka - Alexander Blok, sizinapezekebe mosatsata chidwi ndi amuna inanso odziwika.

Ndi paradoxical kuti mwana Dmitri Mendeleev anali kuoneka wodzichepetsa kwathunthu. Kungoona zithunzi ndi okha, mkaziyo anali wamwano ndipo anali pang'ono wamfupi koma wojintcha chithunzi. The lodziwika bwino ndakatulo ndi bwenzi Block - Anna Akhmatova, analankhula za mkazi a ndakatulo iyi mosakondera kwambiri, kunena choona kuti anali wokongola opusa. Mulimonsemo, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva, kukumbukira amene anatsalira m'malo osokoneza, chimatengedwa ngati imasonkhezera yaikulu ya bloc kwambiri, ndipo ndi munthu bwino kuliganizira.

Mbiri ya ubwana

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva anabadwa ndi anakulira m'banja lalikulu. bambo ake, Dmitri Mendeleev, yekha anali ndi ana asanu. Ku ukwati wake woyamba anali kale ndi mwana wamkazi, Olga ndi mwana Vladimir. Luba anabadwa mu banja lachiwiri la sayansi ndi - ndi kumvutitsa Popovoy. Koma banja lake anali mchemwali wa Mariya ndi abale awiri - Ivan ndi Vasily. Ambiri amene anaphunzira yonena za sayansi, ndi kudziwa kuti tsoka la atate Lubin, monga anthu ambiri namatetule, sizinali zophweka. Iye anali ndi khalidwe m'malo zovuta. Kamodzi iye anali mu yosiya ntchito yaukapolo wa yunivesite, Mendeleyev ndi banja lake anakhala nthawi wake pa chuma, yomwe inali mu Boblovo.

Ngakhale kuti banja la sayansi kwambiri makamaka ana konse asokoneza, iye mkazi tsogolo la Alexander Blok anakumbukira kuti ali mwana anali wokondwa kwambiri, wolimba ndi wodzaza ndi chisangalalo.

Ana kukumana akazi tsogolo

Block banja ndi Mendeleev analankhulana ndi wina pafupi ndi mzake mokwana ndipo nthaŵi zonse unagona Muzikhala bwino. Ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti Alexander Blok ndi Lyubov Mendeleev, nkhani chikondi tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino, anali ndi mwayi wokumana kwa nthawi yoyamba mu ubwana. Pamene makolo awo ntchito pamodzi ku yunivesite, Sasha pang'ono ndi Lyuba zambiri anatenga pa maulendo lolumikizana kwa munda yunivesite. Koma ndiye, iwo anali ana, ndi kumverera aakulu linali pakati pawo patapita zaka zambiri, mu chaka cha 1898.

Mafunde unyamata Russian ndakatulo

M'tsogolo, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva kukhala yekha ndi wosatha imasonkhezera kwa Bloc. Koma asanafike kukhwima maganizo amorous mkaziyo adawonekera mu mafunde ndi pang'ono ubwenzi chachilendo ndi zina Kseniey Sadovskoy. Mkazi Tridtsatisemiletny anakwatira pa nthawi ya wodziwa Alexander kale ndi ana atatu. Pamene chipika ichi pa nthawi ya chikondi chake Sadouskaya anali ndi zaka 16 zokha. Msonkhano wa awa awiri mwakuwoneka kwathunthu zosafunika kwa mzake mawu a chibwenzi anthu unachitikira mu achisangalalo German wotchedwa Bad Nauheim. Block zambiri chibwenzi ndi mkazi uyu, anaunikira ake ndakatulo wake ndipo anasankha misonkhano chinsinsi. Pambuyo anabwerera ku St. Petersburg, pali mgwirizano pakati pa iwo. Koma posachedwapa Alexander wasiya kukonda donayo ndipo iye ali mbuye watsopano - Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva.

chikondi choyamba mzake

Kamodzi Lubin mayi ziwiri anaitanidwa Sasha kuwona limodzi la zisudzo, amene nthawi zambiri ankachitika m'chilimwe Boblovo kwa alimi wamba. Lyuba Mendeleev yonena tidachiwona, moyo wake ndinalota nthawi kukhala Ammayi kwambiri, ndipo, ndithudi, iye ali nawo mwakhama chuma cha masewero awa, kusewera mu ena a iwo, ngakhale udindo waukulu.

madzulo kuti msonkhano fateful achinyamata powonekera wa improvised zisudzo ankachitika ochokera "Hamlet." Kumene, aliyense ankaimba Ophelia, ndi udindo wa Hamlet anadzipereka unit.

Iye anachititsa chidwi chachikulu pa iye, icho chinali chatsopano, achinyamata, wachifundo ndipo nthawi yomweyo anasiyiratu ndi kosakhozeka kufikako. Ndi mnyamata koyamba kuganiza zosiyana. Iye adachemera kudzikuza poseur.

Pambuyo sewerolo, Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva ndi chipika onse anaganiza miyendo ndi ndekha. Inali nthawi kuyenda pamodzi iwo zinapatsira ndi chisoni mangawawo. Kenako onse anakumbukira kuti msonkhano uwu chinali chiyambi cha pachibwenzi.

Amakopeka ndi zongoganiza, ziphunzitso Solovyov ndi maloto "dona wokongola"

Zimenezi amadziwika kuti unit kwambiri Ufumuyo ziphunzitso Solovyov ndipo akudikila CINYENGO zosiyanasiyana. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti pali ena madona chachinsinsi wokongola, amene ndiye chimake cha ukazi ndi mwachikondi. Ndipo tanthauzo la moyo ndi kupeza ndi kusangalala ndi chikondi chapadera kwa moyo. Ndi dona wokondeka tikambirana nkhani yaikulu ya ndakatulo wotchuka Blok, ndi moyo Pokhala fano posachedwapa kupeza mu bwenzi lake lakale - Luba.

Lachinsinsi msonkhano ku St. Petersburg

Pambuyo msonkhano mu Boblovo pakati Sasha ndi aliyense anakhala ozizira. Iye anabwerera ku St. Petersburg kenako anayamba kuvomereza kuti ankadziwa kwathunthu itatha. Mendeleev, nayenso analandira ku St. Petersburg pa Maphunziro Apamwamba Akazi, kuti amatanganidwa zinkakhalira wophunzira. Zinaoneka kuti achinyamata yosayenera maganizo awo pa wina ndi mzake. Koma iwo anayamba kuchepetsa choncho. Kamodzi St. Petersburg wagawo mwangozi ndinaona Luba, amene anatumizidwa ku sukulu. Iye sanali ndifuula mtsikana, koma namtsata mobisa kuchititsa ake kumanga Akazi.

Sipanapite nthawi yaitali, ndi ndakatulo kachiwiri anaona Luba. Panthawi imeneyi, msonkhano mwayi zinachitika pa Maly Theatre pa kuyamba kwa "King Lear." Zinali ndiye kuti kunalinso chikhulupiriro chosasunthika mu mtima wa Bloc chakuti misonkhano iyi si mwangozi. Iye anazindikira kuti zonse zimachitika pakati pa iye ndi munthu ali lachinsinsi mwangozi. Solovyov malingaliro chofunika kupeza umodzi awo "Wokongola Lady" ndi Block anapeza mu umunthu wa Mendeleev.

Kuuka maganizo amorous

Pambuyo pa msonkhano m'bwalo la masewera, achinyamata kamodzinso kuyambiranso kukambirana awo. Mu Block kudzuka kwa Luba maganizo amene anayamba malire pa mtundu wina wa yonse. Iye M'malo mwake, mwamphamvu akukana kuvomereza maganizo ake ndi maganizo pa mfundo lachinsinsi. Pamaziko a zifukwa maganizo ndi chipembedzo, iwo nthawi zambiri kutsutsa soryatsya. ubwenzi wawo nthawi imeneyi ndi yovuta: izo akukumana mwachikondi kwa wina ndi mzake, nazonso chimazilala.

The zomveka chitukuko cha zimenezi, nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu November 1902, pamene Alexander zimapangitsa ukaidi wake ndiwotani, ndi Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva kuwalandira.

Ubale wa ndakatulo ndi mayi wake ndi kusakonda ake a Mendeleeva

Alexandra Andreevna Beketova, Block mayi anali wokongola zovuta tsoka. Monga wachinyamata, iye anali torrid chikondi chalero ndi loya, Alexander Blok pakampanipo. Iye anathetsa ukwati ndi kubadwa a ndakatulo iyi. Koma ukwati anali Kalanga kwambiri. The mwamuna wamng'ono ankakonda kumwa, ndipo analola dzanja lake kwa mkazi wake. Iye anauzidwa kuti achoke, ndipo moyo wake onse wotsatira zoyenera mwana. Iye kuchilemekeza Sasha ake ndi malipiro nthawi yake yonse yopuma. Kumene, pamene anauza ukwati pafupi, Alexandra Andreevna anali, kuziyika izo modekha, osati zosangalatsa. Iye ndi nsanje kwambiri mwa Bloc, ndipo pambali, iye Mendeleev iye sanali. Beketov ndinaganiza mwana wake wamkazi kwambiri ozizira zakubadwa ndipo odzikuza. Ngakhale pamene ukwati anatenga malo apongozi ndi chiyani sayenera kutenga mwana wawo ndiponso ubwenzi wawo woterewu. Ndi paradoxical kuti akazi anathanso kupanga mabwenzi kwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pa imfa Alesandro. Tsoka kwa iwo pafupi kuti asanafe Alexander Andreevna anakhala ndi kamodzi anamuda Aliyense ake.

Padziko lapansi ndi chikondi zauzimu kumvetsa Block

Kudzipereka Block Solovevsk ziphunzitso kwakukulukulu complicates a m'banja la Lyuba, kuyambira mosamalitsa kuzitsatira, Alexander anatenga monga abwino ena, thupi la chikazi Wamuyaya. Mu malingaliro a ndakatulo iyi panali kulekana pakati pa chikondi achithupithupi, auzimu. Kwa mkazi wake ankaona kuti mtundu wachiwiri wa maganizo ndi zonse evaded thupi moyandikana, popeza kuti iye adzawononga ubwenzi wawo. Ambiri mwina, ichi chinali chimene amakakamizidwa mtsogolo Mendeleev kufunafuna chuma chake ndi ena. Unit silili ndi mkazi wake ndipo anali ndi ubale atsikana zimachitika pa ukoma zosavuta, nakantha mmwamba Kunena kwambiri. Woyamba chikondi makona m'banja unakhazikitsidwa mothandizidwa ndi mnzanu wapamtima Block - ndakatulo, amadziwika pansi pa pseudonym Andrey Bely.

Wosatha kusakhulupirika komanso mabuku kumbali

White mu nthawi ina ya nthawi pafupi kwambiri kwa Bloc. Alexander ndi mkazi wake kawirikawiri anapita White, komanso ndi wina ndi msonkhano zambiri chikondi ndi Lyubov Dmitrievna. Wachitira osokoneza: pa dzanja limodzi, kwa mwamuna iye sanali kupita kutali, koma White anakhalabe mphanvu ya chidwi. Iye analemba iye kalata ndi zachitikadi akazipereka zopempha kusiya mwamuna wake, iye anawasonyeza kuti mwamuna wake, ndi atatu panali zonse mayesero. Zinatha zaka zitatu zimene White yekha mu mkhalidwe pathological, malingana Mendeleev. Iye anachita izo zonse Mapeto anakhala zotopetsa. Pa misonkhano posachedwapa olowa, anaganiza kuti banja White wa chipika sadzaona chaka chotsatira. Iye anapitiriza mawu ake ndipo anapita Munich. Pambuyo pake, anakumana ndi Mendeleeva angapo nthawi ndipo potsiriza linasiiratu akumufuna.

Izi awiri mwambo wa intrigue kumbali anachimwa osati mkazi wa Alexander Blok. Wolemba ndakatulo yekha chinaoneka mabwenzi osatha ndi atsikana a ukoma zosavuta, koma wakhala chikondi kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, tiyenera kukumbukira za limodzi mwa actresses ndi (zomwe unit ndinkangokhala kufooka wapadera) dzina lake Natalia Volokhova. Zinali zochititsa chidwi ndithu maonekedwe, ndi Alexander, nthawi ina, izo zinkawoneka kuti anali naye ndipo akuona wauzimu, ethereal ubwenzi ndi achithupithupi chilakolako. Kumulakalaka dona uyu anali ndi yaikulu kwambiri moti anayamba kulankhula za kwayandikirako chilekano Bloc ndi Mendeleev. Koma Lyuba sanataye, iye anafika Volkhov, ndipo anapempha Ammayi ndi kutenga osati chimwemwe cha chikondi ndi mwamuna wake, komanso ena chisamaliro tsiku ndi tsiku iye. Pambuyo kuti chibwenzi ndi Ammayi paketi yatsala inatha, ndipo ubwenzi wake ndi mkazi wokonda ake, oddly mokwanira, inatenga pafupifupi onse moyo wanga.

intrigue Komanso akuyamba Mendeleev, ndipo limodzi la abwenzi a Bloc - Georgi Chulkov. Unit sanalowe chilichonse chidwi ndi wofunika, ndi njonda Ljube posachedwa mumangonyong'onyeka.

Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva: ana

Pa akazi Blok analinso buku lalikulu. kusankha kwake kunali wosewera wamng'ono dzina la Constantine Davidovskiy. Iye anali naye mu ulendo zisudzo mu Caucasus, ndi onse kulemba moona mtima zilembo chipika. Nditamaliza wa Luba akubwerera maulendo kunyumba ndi misozi ndi wokonda ake maubwenzi onse. Koma likukhalira kuti ali ndi mimba. Popeza akuti anali ndithu, M'mbali kusankha kusiya mwana uyu ndi kuoneka monga ngati iye anali onse awo. Mwatsoka, pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana anakhala masiku 8 okha. Zodabwitsa, koma Alexander I imfa ya mwana kumalemera kwambiri kuposa mayi ake.

Bloc Moyo Care

Pambuyo pa imfa ya mwana achire, mkazi kuyenda kwambiri, kuyesera kuti asangalale ndi Lyuba ndi chidwi zisudzo. Izi zachitika kachiwiri chibwenzi ndi wosewera, amene zaka pansi pake kwa 9. Akufunsa Block chilekano, koma kuti salola kupita. Wolemba ndakatulo yekha, nayenso, amakonda mtsogolo pang'ono ndi woimba nyimbo za zisudzo - Chikondi Delmas, koma chilakolako akudutsa mwamsanga. Zingatanthauze kuti unyolo uwu kusintha reciprocal ukhoza umasinthasintha, koma mfundo kuika matenda midadada dziko la madokotala pa nthawi sanathe kupeza kufotokoza iliyonse. Iye anavutika ndi malungo, kupweteka kwambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa. Kotero iye sanatero 7 August 1921. Mayi anapulumuka mwana wake wa zaka 2 yekha, ndipo nthawi imeneyi, mwachirendo mokwanira, iye anakumbatirana kakang'ono limodzi nyumba ndi mwana wake kamodzi naye. Chikondi yokha D. Block imfa ya mwamuna wake, mkaziyo anatulutsa buku kukumbukira za iye, ntchito mu Ballet School. Akuti Alekizanda atamwalira, iye ali ndi buku limodzi, nawasunga Motero kukhulupirika atamwalira ndi kuteteza yokumbukira.