Oblique minofu m'mimba ndi dongosolo lawo

Mbali ya thupi oyenerera oblique minofu m'mimba kuti kuchita ntchito kugwirizana ndi kasinthasintha thupi. Oblique minofu m'mimba anawagawa mkati ndi kunja. Zoweta ndi mwachilungamo kwambiri amapatsirana mafupa a chiuno kuti sternum, ndipo pamwamba pawo zili kunja minofu chabe pansi pa khungu. Iwo kuthandiza thupi kupotokola ndi unakhota. Ndi kupotoza kumanzere mtsikana kumanzere tsaya ndi bwino minofu m'kati, ndi kupotoza kumanja, m'malo mwake. The oblique minofu m'mimba minofu yopingasa m'mimba ntchito msana olimba ntchito amayamba kuthamanga m'mimba. Potero kukwaniritsa uziyenda wathanzi msana ndi kusunga malo olondola a ziwalo mkati.

Kunja oblique minofu m'mimba ndi yaikulu komanso wotchuka kwambiri akatumba onse m'mimba. Iwo amatanganidwa pamene kutembenukira kapena kupinda patsogolo, ndipo amathandiza pamene kukweza kapena kunyamula zinthu zolemera. Komanso, izi ndi minofu yokha ya minofu m'mimba, amene aima mu ntchito zonse pamene pamalo. Amathandiza kuti thupi olungama, osalola yokoka bwanji bwino anthu. iwo kuwathandiza kumbuyo m'munsi ndi msana chifukwa izikhala.

Yambani kunja oblique minofu m'mimba pamwamba lakunja la m'mbali m'munsi, kumene ali mano lalikulu mzere zisanu zimene zili kutsogolo kwa minofu imodzi, ndipo anakumana ndi mano atatu m'munsi kupanga gawo la za latissimus dorsi. matabwa Upper minofu chichereŵechereŵe anapanga padziko nthiti ndi kuwonjezera motsogozedwa yopingasa. Matabwa ili pansipa chikudutsa pa kukondera mzere kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi. A matabwa lowermost akuuzidwa vertically kunsi. mitolo onse minofu kumalire a rectus zikupita ku fascia lapansi.

kotunga magazi anapereka kunja oblique minofu zapambuyo intercostal mitsempha, zachiphamaso mtsempha wamagazi, amene lozungulira iliac fupa, komanso lateral mtsempha wamagazi thoracic.

Internal oblique minofu m'mimba yadaikidwa kuti idzakungana msana mu kuchepetsa awo amgwirizano. Mu nkhani ya kuchepetsa unilateral minofu imeneyi molumikizana ndi minofu kunja oblique amathandiza atembenuza ndi nyumba ndi m'mbali m'munsi.

The mkati oblique minofu limachokera ku mzere wapakatikati mu iliac Crest, thoracolumbar fascia, komanso mu gawo lateral ya mitsempha inguinal. CHIKWANGWANI mitolo kumtunda kwa minofu Ufumuyo chichereŵechereŵe oyenerera pa m'mbali pansi ndi kuwonjezera oposa. A matabwa m'munsi imatsogoleredwa onse mmwamba ndi pansi kukula mu aponeurosis yotakata pa dera ankachititsa kuti fupa obisika kwa chichereŵechereŵe X, yomwe ili m'mphepete. The matabwa m'munsi minofu komanso a chingwe spermatic, aumbike kuti minofu udindo kulera mazira.

Perfusion amaperekedwa mkati oblique minofu musculo-diaphragmatic mtsempha wamagazi, chapamwamba komanso otsika mitsempha epigastric, ndi kunsana mitsempha intercostal.

Oblique minofu m'mimba, komanso minofu lumbar, stabilizers a minofu. Kulimbikitsa minofu imeneyi amakhala kaimidwe wabwino ndi kuonetsetsa uziyenda wathanzi msana. kayendedwe aliwonse a thupilo adzayamba, poyamba pa zonse, ndi kuchepetsa minofu m'mimba. Pokhapokha kuti ntchito ndi kunditumiza ku magulu ena minofu. Choncho m'pofunika kulabadira chifukwa kukhazikitsa zokambirana kukhalabe minofu kamvekedwe womkanikizawo, monga mwinamwake pali vutoli mu chitukuko minofu kapena asymmetry pa m'chiuno. Pamene inu thupi atolankhani Tisaiwale kuti tikwaniritse mpumulo wokongola amayikanikiza wosanjikiza mafuta sayenera upambana 1.5 cm, kotero maphunziro ayenera kupita ku minofu hypertrophy, ndi kuchepetsa maselo subcutaneous mafuta.