Pa tonsils mfundo woyera: chochita? Kodi kuchitira tonsils?

Chimodzi cha ziwalo zofunika kwambiri kachitidwe cha m'thupi ndi lymphatic zili mu mphuno, pakhosi ndi pakamwa tonsils. Pokhala ngati zokometsera wa chamoyo, ali woyamba kukumana ndi matenda a tizilombo ziletsa malowedwe kwawo zambiri mkati. Dera pharyngeal tonsil, pali asanu:

• pharyngeal - pamwamba;
• chinenero - pansi pa muzu wa lilime;
• awiri chitoliro - mu kuya kwa mmero;
• Palatine awiri (pamodzi, ndi "zopangitsa") - m'mbali mwa pharynx ndi.

Chifukwa maonekedwe a mawanga oyera tonsils ndi

Pa tonsils madontho woyera kuwonekera kugunda kwa thupi ndi matenda amphamvu, mwina chifukwa cha kuchepa kwambiri chitetezo chokwanira. chochitika ichi ndi chifukwa sanali kukwaniritsidwa kwa ntchito za minofu lymphatic, amene ali analandira zikulepheretsa kuti mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina akadzayamba mundawo kupuma. The zifukwa kungakhale zingapo:

• pamaso moto pakhosi aakulu matenda (stomatitis, caries, sinusitis ndi ena);
• kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi;
• mbali anatomical. Mwachitsanzo, zopatuka wa m'mphuno septum zingachititse zosayenera kupuma, mpweya utakhazikika chichitike osati mwa ndime m'mphuno (monga chofunika), ndipo kudzera pakamwa.

Paokha kudziwa ngati madontho oyera tonsils? Atsimikizire kopanda akhoza kukhala mbali zingapo zofunika, kutanthauza kuyabwa mu mmero ndi kutengeka pansiyi cha ululu mu Pomeza ndondomeko chowawa, pamaso pa chifuwa ndi malungo.

Kodi anapanga mawanga oyera tonsils?

mfundo White ndi mafinya pa tonsils anapanga ndi kudzikundikira mu mipata ya tonsils zatsalira chakudya ndi mabakiteriya ake decomposing. Recent sulphide zokolola wa hydrogen, imbaenda ku maonekedwe a pakamwa malodor ndi kukoma rancid. Tonsils chifukwa izi zikhoza anthabuse pathupi, amene amalenga kumverera amphamvu cha kukhalapo kwa zinthu zakunja mu mmero. Popeza tonsils amakhala kukuchitika matenda, pali chiopsezo kukhala mavuto a matenda kungachititse kuti mafupa enaake ophwanya, kutupa phapo, oropharynx, khutu pakati, mawonetseredwe a thupi lawo siligwirizana. mawanga White pa tonsils popanda kutentha mwina chifukwa cha osasamba ndi osauka kutsuka mano.

Zilonda zapakhosi: mawonekedwe a matenda

Mu tonsils madontho woyera ndi chizindikiro cha zilonda zapakhosi - owopsa matenda a chapamwamba thirakiti kupuma chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi sichikupindulitsani chimodzi kapena zingapo tonsils lapansi. Mavuto a matenda kungakhale ingress wa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ambiri mtsempha wa magazi, chifukwa mu zikamera wa foci opatsirana ku ziwalo zina za m'kati. Ngati pali mawanga aliyense woyera pa tonsils, momwe amazisamalira moyenera?

Catarrhal zilonda zapakhosi ndi mawonekedwe ambiri ofatsa, chifukwa kumakhudzanso yekha chipolopolo kunja kwa tonsils, ndi kuchititsa otsiriza wofiira ndi kutupa. Pa tonsils madontho woyera ndi bwino kuonekera follicular ndi lacunary mawonekedwe a angina.

Kodi matenda

Zilonda zapakhosi kumachitika panthawi angapo, kuyambira ndi nthawi asymptomatic makulitsidwe, kumene limodzi ndi mutu ndi kutopa. Kenako mwadzidzidzi limayenda pa siteji chachikulu cha matenda, kenakonso pakhosi m'dera Kubwera kwa ululu ndi mkulu kutentha amatha kuchitiridwa 40 ^C. mafinya amasonkhana mipata (makutu) wa tonsils ndi kumaoneka ngati Nkhata Bay mu tonsils.

zizindikiro za zilonda zapakhosi

Symptomatology a zilonda zapakhosi aakulu zokwanira kutsatana:

• redness ndi kukula tonsils;
• maonekedwe a madontho oyera tonsils, Madontho ndi purulent mapulagi;
• ululu ndipo anaonjezera lymph mfundo;
• mutu;
• ambiri kufooka;
• ululu pamene Pomeza;
• youma, tickling, rawness mu mmero;
• kutsokomola;
• halitosis;
• ndichepe mu dzuwa;
• polera kutentha;
• kuwonongeka kwa tulo;
• ululu mu khomo lachiberekero mwanabele.

Pa mankhwala yosayembekezereka ya pachimake kutupa tonsils ndi msanga amakhala aakulu akhoza kuvutika kangapo pachaka, zoipa zokhudza wonse thupi chikhalidwe, umoyo ntchito maganizo. Choncho ndi bwino kuchita chithandizo yake ya tonsils chofuna, kuthera pa ndondomeko masiku 7-10 kuposa mu miyezi ingapo kuchitira mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu. Ngati kwambiri zilonda zapakhosi, pa tonsils madontho woyera, mmene kuchiza matenda mwamsanga ndi efficiently?

tonsils chithandizo

Kodi kuchitira tonsils? Chithandizo cha tonsils chofuna ndi mabuku ndipo motere.

M'pofunika bungwe bedi mpumulo, ndi masiku ochepa a matenda ndi bwino kudzuka pa onse. Nkofunika muzimutsuka pakhosi, neutralizing kwambiri mabakiteriya.

ntchito bwino mankhwala njira antiseptic kapena decoction wa calendula kapena tchire, akhoza kuchotsa mapulagi mu tonsils.

Rinsing - ndi njira yabwino kuti kungathandize ngakhale angina aakulu. pa tonsils madontho woyera mwa mwana ndi wamkulu chabe kutsukidwa kwa mmero. Amathandiza saline njira kukonzekera amene chofunika kupasuka supuni ya tiyi ya mchere mu kapu ya madzi ofunda. The zikuchokera achire tikulimbikitsidwa kuti oyimba mu syringe ndi kupanga tonsils ulimi wothirira. Mogwira kuchotsa mfundo woyera ndi mafinya pa tonsils njira "furatsillina" yophika mlingo wa mapiritsi 2 mu kapu ya madzi. Kupweteka zolengeza ku tonsils akhoza kuchotsedwa pamanja: yaitali ndodo kapena chala muyenera kukhota bandeji moisten izo mu njira mankhwala ndi misozi madera kuonongeka. The bandeji, amene adzachotsedwa zolengeza, inayenera kukhala watsopano.

Amathandiza ulimi wothirira mucosal zothetsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ( "Rinoval", "Geksoral", "furatsillina" njira), komanso kugwiritsa ntchito woyamwa mapiritsi zili a menthol ( "Strepsils", "Faringosept").

Ndi bwino kupereka mmalo kusamba, popeza njira mankhwala ndi mabakiteriya kutsukidwa poizoni, ndi woyamwa mapiritsi - kuwameza.

Mankhwala zotchulidwa sanali steroidal odana ndi yotupa wothandizira, amene kanthu imatsogoleredwa pa Kupha ya malungo ndi ululu pamene Pomeza ( "Ibuprofen", "Paracetamol").

Ntchito mankhwala wothandiza follicular kapena lacunar mtundu wa matenda ( "mankhwalawa", "Ampicillin", "Summamed", "Amoxiclav"). Kutalika kwa mankhwala mankhwala ayenera kukhala masiku osachepera 7. Apo ayi ndatsiriza mankhwala zilonda zapakhosi angakhale aakulu kapena kukhala mu vuto lalikulu kwambiri - enaake ophwanya malungo. matenda amakhudza valavu mtima, mafupa, kumabweretsa chitukuko cha matenda a mtima ndi matenda a mtima. The chifukwa si anachiritsa kotheratu zilonda zapakhosi akhoza kukhala matenda a impso - pyelonephritis kapena glomeroulonefrit. Kusankha kanthu antibacterial mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala nawo.

Kwenikweni mu njira ya mankhwala ayenera kutsatira bedi zina, wokhoza kuteteza wodwalayo mavuto ambiri purulent zilonda zapakhosi.

Komanso, mu njira ya mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa zambiri ofunda chakumwa: teas azitsamba, zakumwa zipatso, tiyi ndi masamba currant ndi mandimu. Chakudya ayenera kukhala odekha, ndi zambiri mavitamini.

inhalation chithandizo

Njira zina za chithandizo modality odwala zopangitsa ndi inhalation, amene angathe kuchitidwa mu ofesi mankhwala thupi kunyumba ndi ntchito nebulizer. Njira akulimbikitsidwa inhalation ndi decoctions zitsamba antiseptic ndi zochita antibacterial (tchire, chamomile, thundu makungwa, paini masamba, peppermint) mowa njira ya phula mzimu ndi mafuta njira madzi "chlorophyllipt" zamchere mchere, mucolytics.

Kodi kuchitira zopangitsa kunyumba?

njira Traditional mankhwala a zilonda zapakhosi tikulimbikitsidwa kupuma kwa mphindi 5-10 yapsa "mu yunifolomu" mbatata. Mukhoza wiritsani lita imodzi ya madzi wosweka clove wa adyo; mwamsanga pamene madzi wayamba wiritsani, kuwonjezera supuni ya tiyi ya soda ndi kupanga inhalation. Kupuma pa mphika tikulimbikitsidwa katatu patsiku.

Njira zothandiza odwala zopangitsa ndi gargling ndi madzi Beet. Kwa beaker anali wokonzeka zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuwonjezera supuni ya vinyo wosasa. Ndondomeko ikuchitika nthawi 5-6 tsiku.

A zotsatira zabwino pa matenda a zilonda zapakhosi kumachitika pamene rinsing Basil mafuta, madontho ochepa amene tikulimbikitsidwa kupasuka mu kapu ya madzi owiritsa, kuti muzimutsuka nthawi 3-4 tsiku.

Kupewa madontho oyera tonsils

Kuti asapanikize anthu ndi madontho oyera tonsils analimbikitsa kuyan'ana ukhondo payekha, kusunga pakamwa ndi mphuno chiyero. Chakudya bwinobwino kutsukidwa. Ukhondo nawonso ayenera kutsatira m'nyumba ndi kutchito: kuchititsa zonse chonyowa kuchapa zonse mpweya wokwanira.

Onetsetsani zakudya ayenera kuyang'aniridwa. Pamene kulandira ndalama zokwanira wa mavitamini ndi thupi, tizilombo zoipa ndi mabakiteriya zidulo mafuta ndi mme- zinthu ndi zokayikitsa kudutsa. Ngati muyeso njira kwenikweni amalangiza gargling decoction zitsamba mankhwala.