Pamene mukufuna katemera ndi matenda a chiwewe? Zizindikiro, contraindications ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa

Pet matenda a chiwewe katemera chofunika pachaka. Only mu nkhani iyi tingayembekezere kuti Pet sichitipeza yekha ndipo sakadalola kuti tisakhale anthu pafupi. Ndipotu, matenda osachiritsika, ngati matenda a chiwewe anayamba - kapena galu kapena mwamuna ali kanthu kuthandiza. Monga anthu, pachaka njira yokonza si lamulo, katemera yekha ntchito ngati muyeso mwadzidzidzi ngati analumidwa ndi nyama ina amaganiziridwa kuti ndi opatsirana.

Matendawa amayamba ndi mavairasi wa banja mtundu Lyssavirus Rhabdovirida. Iwo anasamutsa ambiri a nyama zakuthengo, makamaka mileme. Tizilomboto akulowa m'magazi pamodzi ndi malovu sing'anga ndipo amagwira maselo mitsempha ya chingwe msana ndi ubongo. The chifukwa ndi encephalitis pachimake, kudzetsa imfa mu sabata - chimodzi ndi theka isanayambike matenda. Chifukwa cha imfa - kupuma kumangidwa. Nthawi makulitsidwe ikhoza kukhala lalifupi (masiku 10) ndi yaitali (7 masabata).

Lero, katemera ndi matenda a chiwewe ndi muyeso wamba, ndipo ambiri eni ziweto kwasanduka katemera ndi HIV, choncho ndiwo matenda amakhalabe zakutchire, yosokera agalu. M'mayiko kubuka zimachitika kawirikawiri kuposa kutukuka. Katemera wa anthu amapezeka kuti ziwerengero za miliyoni 10-12. Chaka chilichonse, pafupifupi 35,000 anthu amafa ndi matendawa. Nthawi zambiri ndi ana.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Matenda a chiwewe katemera kupangidwa ndi asayansi ku France dzina lake Louis Pasteur kuposa zaka zana zapitazo - mu 1885 - pamaziko a attenuated HIV. Mu 80s Mu zaka zapitazo, ofufuza analenga latsopano inactivated katemera, waphindu ndi otetezeka. Nditadziŵana mtima wake chitetezo chokwanira khola aumbike, ndipo ngati HIV ayamba kukhala, zigwire yomweyo chitetezo kuti inactivate izo, ndi kuteteza matenda.

Pamene katemera ndi matenda a chiwewe

Monga njira kupewa katemera matenda a chiwewe ntchito anthu amene amakhala mu malo komwe kuli mliri wa matenda, komanso nthawi yomweyo pambuyo kuluma wa chinyama osadziwika. Ngati nyama amadziwika, ndiye tikupeza ngati katemera, ngati si - kupanga kusanthula HIV mu magazi. Modzikhulupirira nyama euthanized ndipo adafikapo ubongo mankhwala - kusanthula yotere odalirika kwambiri.

Kaya kupanga katemera motsutsana matenda a chiwewe munthu amene adalumidwa ndi Pet wake?

Ngati galu kapena mphaka ndi katemera, ndipo chikwiyire kuukira kwa mwini, ndiye Mwina wa matenda a chiwewe pafupifupi kulibeko. Ngati ananena nyama masiku angapo otsatira sanaulule ovuta kuwamvetsa aliyense mu khalidwe, ndiye palibe mantha.

Ngati mnzanu zinayi miyendo si katemera, ndipo pambali anali mwayi onse kuti andipeze ku nyama zolusa, kupewa amazifuna.

Contraindications katemera matenda a chiwewe

- boma la akusowa m'thupi;

- pamaso pa zotupa;

- Zovuta pa vaccinations yapita

zotsatira zoyipazi

Ngati mankhwala alionse, katemera ndi matendawa ali ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa za mankhwalawa:

- zizindikiro m'dera pambuyo jekeseni ya: ululu, kutupa, redness (mpaka 74% katemera)

- mutu ndi minofu kupweteka m'thupi, nseru, m'mimba kusapeza, chizungulire (40% graftable)

Zochepa wamba ndi mavuto otsatirawa:

- olowa ululu, zotupa, ndipo malungo (6%);

- waulesi paresis, matenda autonomic, zipolowe chipangizo (Barré syndrome). Pali chosowa kwambiri ndipo kwathunthu umadutsa miyezi 3.

Zigawo za mankhwala angachititse thupi lawo siligwirizana osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, ana amene anatani siligwirizana ndi mapuloteni dzira, sikutheka kuti atchule HIV anabweretsa pa mazira nkhuku. Ndi sequelae a katemera m'pofunika molondola kulemba tsiku, nthawi ndi mavuto a magwero ake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo imeneyi kwa dokotala.