Pseudotuberculosis: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Pseudotuberculosis ndi matenda amene amakhudza lonse thirakiti m'mimba. Ichi ndi pachimake nthenda, ndilo wothandizila causative mabakiteriya matumbo.

Kufalitsa pseudotuberculosis

Gwero la matenda zingakhale ndi anthu angapo zamasamba ndi mkaka, imene imadyedwa popanda kutentha isanafike mankhwala. Njira waukulu matenda - chakudya. Timitengo pseudotuberculosis zopezeka mu nthaka ndi madzi. Kusamutsa matenda galu, ng'ombe, nkhumba. Koma disseminators chachikulu matenda ndi makoswe.

mabakiteriya angathe kukhala mu chilengedwe ndi kukhalabe luso kukula nthawi. M'nthaka amakhala mwa chaka, madzi - za 8 miyezi, mu mkaka - masiku 30, mu mkate - masiku 150, mu shuga - masiku 20, mafuta - pafupifupi 5 miyezi.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bwinobwino ndikumverera +2 ... + 12 ⁰ C, kawirikawiri kupeza pseudotuberculosis masika. Zizindikiro zambiri amafanana matenda ena, kotero matenda a matenda opatsirana ayenera chinkhoswe yekha.

Njira kachilombo

Kudwala pseudotuberculosis mungathe, ntchito saladi masamba (monga kabichi, kaloti, Beets). Pachimake zochitika kumachitika kawirikawiri pa miyezi ya masika. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu masamba sitolo olembedwa pseudotuberculosis tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Timitengo tikafike kumeneko pamodzi ndi chimbudzi cha mbalame ndi makoswe. Ndipo Mukaganizira kuti mabakiteriya angathe mwachangu zikupitiriza pa kutentha pamwamba 2 ⁰ C, alibe kumadabwa chimene ndendende chinthu ichi amatchedwa chifukwa woyamba wa matenda a zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.

Kuli kuipitsidwa mwa madzi - kukatenga matenda, muyenera kumwa matupi lotseguka madzi, ndi mu malingaliro awo abwino sangachite zimenezi. Matenda ndi mkaka. Choncho, pamaso ntchito, iwo onse ayenera kugonja kwa kutenthetsa mankhwala. Ngati simukufuna kudziwa zimene zidzachitike pa zizindikiro matenda pseudotuberculosis, ndiye m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti wothandizila causative wa matenda waphedwa ndi otentha masekondi 10 kapena yokha pambuyo disinfection 2% chloramine.

matenda

Tikumbukenso kuti Sizotheka matenda pseudotuberculosis yomweyo. Zizindikiro ana zambiri amafanana zizindikiro za fever. Akatswiri kudziwa magawo angapo a matenda.

The oyamba - ndiyo njira ya matenda. Tizilomboto matenda kulowa intestine, kuyambira kuti anadzetsa mpanda wake. Chifukwa, pali zizindikiro za kutupa - enteritis. Kuyambira makoma za m'mimba timitengo akhoza umalowa mu mesenteric lymph mfundo ndi kuyambitsa chitukuko cha lymphadenitis. Izi zimachitika pa gawo lachiwiri la matenda.

Mu gawo lotsiriza la tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi poizoni pseudotuberculosis anayamba iwo mu magazi. Ndi chifukwa cha bacteremia ndi toxemia. Apa ndi amodzi pamaso tizilombo mu zimakhala a ndulu ndi chiwindi. Komanso, zingathe kudzetsa mu intestine matenthedwe ang'ono ndi chitukuko cha erosive ndipo anam'peza matenda a m'matumbo. Pankhaniyi, pali chithunzi cha appendicitis pachimake.

Ndi kofunika kudziwa kuti nthawi makulitsidwe akhoza zimasiyana masiku 3 mpaka 18. Choncho zimakhala zovuta kudziwa gwero la matenda.

chithunzi matenda

Nthawi zambiri, zomwezi akuyamba pseudotuberculosis. Zizindikiro ofanana ndi anthu ambiri. Odwala ndi kumverera kwa tsembwe ndiponso kutentha limatuluka kuti 38 ⁰ C ndi zambiri. Komanso, odwala amadandaula kuwawa mu malo, minofu, mutu. Palinso kufooka.

Imodzi ndi zizindikiro pali kumverera kwa nseru. Ena atitsegulire kusanza. Ena amadandaula kuwawa m'mimba, omwe mwina chokhalitsa kapena cramping. Iwo isanafalikire mu lamanja pamimba m'munsi, kuzungulira m'michombo, mu malo epigastric kapena chapamwamba nusu.

Mbali khalidwe la kudwala ndi madzi, viscous mpando ndi fungo Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala ndi inclusions yachilendo. Kungakhale 2 15 pa tsiku. Zimachitika kuti amakhudza onse m'matumbo pseudotuberculosis. Zizindikiro akuluakulu ndi ana mu nkhani iyi ndi lowonjezera ndi kukhalapo zosafunika mu chopondapo ntchofu kapena magazi.

zizindikiro zakunja

Ife kutchulidwa zizindikiro mmene matendawa. Koma pambali palinso wapadera, wapadera pseudotuberculosis zizindikiro. Ana (chithunzi ana ndi matenda angakuthandizeni oterewa nokha, koma ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala), monga, ndithudi, ndi akulu, wina mbali chidwi ndi zikamera otchedwa "nyumba", "magolovesi", " masokosi. " Khungu pa nkhope khosi, manja ndi mapazi wofiira. Kusintha noticeable mu masiku 2-4 matenda. Mu 70-80% odwala kukhala ndi zidzolo pa thupi, ofanana fever.

Khungu la odwala ndi youma ndi yotentha. Munthu atha kukhala puffy. Ndi zambiri m'zimene odwala reddened conjunctiva. Nthawi zambiri ana amalembedwa pallor a makona nasolabial.

Pali zizindikiro zina za matendawa pa pseudotuberculosis. Photos odwala amene amadwala Mlungu wotsatira, ofanana kwambiri. Iwo anayamba otrubievidno peel pa khungu lonse thupi. Ndipo pa khosi, nkhope, mapazi ndi manja kumeneko lamellar (kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, tsamba woboola) ukuchoka.

matenda ukhoza kwa masiku 2 15. chinenero odwala TACHIMATA ndi pachimake zoyera, imayeretsedwa pa masiku 5-7, ndiyeno amapeza ndi kapezi hue.

zizindikiro zina

Koma kuledzera ndi zizindikiro - kuti si zizindikiro zonse za matenda monga pseudotuberculosis. Zizindikiro (mankhwala zotchulidwa nthawi, kudzakuthandizani tichotse mawonetseredwe zoipa matenda) zosiyana kwambiri. Choncho, odwala amadandaula kuwawa (artlargiyu) mu dzanja, m'miyendo, bondo ndi interphalangeal mafupa.

Madokotala zambiri odwala ndi kukula chiwindi ndi ndulu. Nthawi zina kumayambitsa matenda a chikasu ndiyo ya sclera ndi khungu. Komanso, n'kusintha anati mu dongosolo mtima. Iwo amadziwika monga systolic musadandaule, malankhulidwe Aletsedwa mtima. Zikavuta, pali arrhythmia.

Pa nsonga za kuledzera ndi zina anati kuchepa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo. Iwo limodzi ndi ululu m'dera lumbar. Sitingathe kukusalani chitukuko cha matenda monga glomerulonephritis akakufunsani. N'zoona pseudotuberculosis kumachitika kawirikawiri.

njira zina

Tikumbukenso kuti si kophweka matenda odwala anati matenda. Pajatu simungakhoze kutenga malo mu mawonekedwe zachikhalidwe. Pa nthawi imene afewetsedwa chibadidwe zizindikiro matenda pseudotuberculosis. Ana (chithandizo, ndi njira, mu nkhani iyi awerenge molondola, choncho ndi bwino kuti mayeso onse) matenda Bluetongue akufanana mwachizolowezi ARI. Ndipo zizindikiro achotsa amakhala ngati poizoni chakudya wamba.

Monga ulamuliro, bwino bwino kukhala odwala kale pa masiku 5-7. Koma mawonetseredwe onse a matenda ndi miyezi 1.5 okha. Panthawi imeneyi, khungu akupitiriza peel kutali. Plus 20% ya musabise zidzachitika, kotero ena odwala matenda akhoza anachedwa ndi miyezi 3.

ngozi

Pseudotuberculosis nthawi zambiri matenda ana. Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo (chithunzi achinyamata amene akudwala kupereka lingaliro mwa maonekedwe akunja a matenda) anafotokozedwa ku chipatala. Pajatu, kwa matenda pang'ono zithunzi anayendera.

Zinthu zovuta chifukwa chakuti mu magawo oyambirira kudziwa matenda Sizotheka. Iwo amawapeza ndi ulamuliro, pamene thupilo adzayamba kufa paulendo gulu lonselo ankaliphera pamodzi tizilomboto ndi kutulutsa poizoni.

Nkofunika kudziwa mmene angasonyeze pseudotuberculosis (zizindikiro) ana. Reviews amati mochedwa matenda ndi mankhwala si amaikidwa nthawi yotsogolera kugonjetsedwa ziwalo zonse ndi kachitidwe. Madokotala anandifotokozera kuti minofu kusintha osachiritsika kuonekere granulomas ndi microabscesses.

Pa nembanemba mucous (mkamwa, pakhosi, intestine) anapanga zilonda kuti magazi. Ngati Popanda kuchitapo kanthu iwo kungachititse kuti kusintha necrotic mu zimakhala anakhudzidwa.

diagnostics

Kuona wonse mawonetseredwe matenda, dokotala ayenera kulamula mayesero. Kwa kupanga "pseudotuberculosis" matenda amafuna bacteriological ndi kuyezetsa serological. Kupeza chithunzi thunzi chokwanira cha matenda odwala anatengedwa magazi, ndowe, mkodzo. Muyeneranso fufuzani cerebrospinal ndi lymphatic madzimadzi.

Kudziwa pseudotuberculosis tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nkhaniyo ntchito njira Elisa (puloteni-zogwirizana immunosorbent zofufuza). Zikuchita thandizo la matenda mwamsanga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, ankaphunzira pa zimene hemagglutination mozungulira ndi diagnostics immunoglobulin. Only patapita kafukufuku zonse tinganene kuti munthu pseudotuberculosis. Zizindikiro ana nthawi zambiri ndi ofanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena. Choncho, matenda masiyanidwe ikuchitika analemba kuti kukusalani fever, chikuku, zilonda zapakhosi, matenda a chiwindi, appendicitis, gastroenteritis kapena polyarthritis.

njira za chithandizo

Ngati mukukayikira wodwala anavomereza kuchipatala pseudotuberculosis. Pali ikuchitika kufufuza zonse ndi kukhazikitsa matenda zolondola. Mu mankhwala ntchito mankhwala mankhwala mankhwala amphamvu, ndi sulfonamides. Chofunika nthawi ya mankhwala anatsimikiza ndi dokotala. Izo zimatengera Inde matendawa. Mu mawonekedwe zowombetsa mkota ayenera kukhala masiku 12-14 mankhwala, pamene isanafalikire zokwanira 10.

mankhwala ntchito "Chloramphenicol" Pakuti mankhwala zambiri. Kuthetsa zizindikiro za kuledzera kutumikiridwa mtsempha shuga njira ndi ascorbic asidi. Mwinanso jekeseni Ringer-Locke. Mu zotupa aakulu ntchito corticosteroids.

Mankhwala zotchulidwa malingana zimene amapereka pseudotuberculosis zizindikiro ana. Photo ana pamisinkhu yosiyanasiyana matenda kudziwa mmene ayenera kupita. Ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi mankhwala mavitamini C ndi B kwa kukondoweza kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi.

Komanso tisonyezeni zakupha chikumbumtima wothandizira. Akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga "Diazolin", "Suprastin" ndi analogues ena.

Kupewa Matenda

Mwatsoka, pakadali pano palibe katemera ndi matenda monga pseudotuberculosis. Zizindikiro za matenda izi m'pofunika kudziwa zonse nthawi akuganiza ake ndipo pitani kuchipatala.

Medicine sichinafike wokhoza kuteteza odwala ku matenda pseudotuberculosis. Choncho n'kofunika kuganizira zodzitetezera. Iwo ziyenera kuperekedwa pa mlingo boma. M'pofunika kuyan'ana masitolo masamba kuchititsa kulamulira njira ya makoswe, ndi kutsatila malamulo onse yosungirako ndi mayendedwe a masamba. Komanso, ayenera kuti azitsatiridwa polojekiti zonse khalidwe la madzi aperekedwe.

wolakalakika ntchito okha pofuna kupewa matenda thermally kukonzedwa zakudya ndi kumwa madzi owiritsa.