Shasta ndi phiri California: mbali ndi zithunzi

Mapiri akhala chidwi anthu, kunena kanthu ngati mitandadza kusiya italiitali yochititsa kaso, kuzungulira amene anapanga ambiri nthano, nkhani komanso nthano. M'nkhaniyi tiphunzira za mmodzi mwa mapiri achilengedwe. Shasta - phiri anaona zone moona anomalous. N'chifukwa chiyani zimenezi zili choncho, nkhaniyi idzafotokoza.

Phiri Shasta mu California ndi chiyani?

nsonga iyi (pa Eng. Phiri Shasta) ndi matalala, koma zikanavulaza stratovolcano m'gulu kugwa Mountains ku California, USA. Mmodzi mwa nsonga ya phiri ili - wachiwiri apamwamba (3758 m) mu kugwa Mapiri ndipo wachisanu m'chigawo lonse. Kodi ndikutali kuchokera m'mizinda chapakati ndiye phiri la Shasta? Distance from Los Angeles, yaikulu mu kukula kwa m'dera boma, wagonjetsedwa pafupifupi 10 maola.

Hill akhoza kusokoneza kwa anthu. Phiri Shasta, malo kumtunda kumene - North America, lero adamuwumiriza ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza wa chisanu ndi ayezi. Komabe chiphalaphala mwina amaphulika nthawi ina iliyonse, ndipo m'kupita kwanthawi amangidwa kuchitika. Choncho Shasta - phiri zonse anati ndipo zili bata ndi asayansi ndi ochita kafukufuku, Akatswiriwa, koma osati iwo. aphunzitsi wauzimu wa nthawi yathu kuwona pamwamba pa likulu la ndende ya mphamvu zamatsenga ndi esoteric, ndipo ena amakhulupirira kuti mu kuya chake anthu moyo, oimira anthu unexplored ndi ikuyenda bwino kwambiri - Lemurian!

Patrimony chiyambi

Shastin chachikulu pamwamba, atazunguliridwa ndi 4-makina intersecting cones chiyambi chiphala. Inakhalapo za 9 zikwi. Zaka zapitazo, pambuyo Ice Age monga Akatswiriwa aona kuda khalidwe lake komanso kukokoloka kwa nthaka ayezi. The Shasta chomwecho - phiri anaonekera, malinga ndi ziwerengero akhakula, zaka 600 zikwi zapitazo, likuvutika kuphulika wakale chiphalaphala ;. Pambuyo zaka 300 zikwi. Kenako anabereka phiri kuphulika analiza kwa mkati, chifukwa cha kupanga chigwa Shasta Mtsinje. Wapamwamba ndi zaka wamng'ono pachimake Hotlem, popangidwa ndi potsiriza anapanga 8 zikwi. Zaka zapitazo, ndi nthawi linakhalapo, iwo linaphulika za 8-9 nthawi. Kuphulika otsiriza chinachitika mu 1786, limafotokonzera ndi Jean-Fransua De La Perouse. Komabe, asayansi akuitana kukumbukira: ngakhale chiyambi wakale wa Phiri Shasta phiri wachinsinsi monga yogwira, monga mongoyembekezera "kugona". Izi zikutanthauza kuti pa nthawi ndithu kuwonetsa chikhalidwe chanu wosakhazikika. Choncho Shasta - Phiri, amene ali osati kale ndipo waona zambiri mu moyo wanga, komanso amafuna mwatcheru ngakhale lero.

deta Geological

Ngati ife kulankhula za masiku ano, tsopano pamwamba ndi otsetsereka a m'mapiri okutidwa ndi banja wosatha oundana zomwe sizidzipezera kusungunula ngakhale mu nyengo yabwino dzuwa. Zomwe zili zitunda ndi lopangidwa Pleistocene, Pliocene ndi Miocene miyala ndi dongosolo zonal. Pansi ndi m'mbali mwa phiri - ndi basalt chiphalaphala, igneous chiphala miyala banja la andesites ndi basalts, amene amaoneka ngati mdima miyala imvi ndi yamawangamawanga yaing'ono owala, komanso ambiri miyala Devonian, omwe anapangidwa kuchokera miyala, malasha chitayiko zamoyo, sandstone ndi dongo. Anapezanso lubwe.

Nyengo, nyama ndi zomera

Ngakhale pa phazi la alendo phiri ndi okwera amafuna udzu ndi zonse kumenya ku magwero mobisa masika, pa msinkhu wa 2.5 zikwi. Mamita ankakonda kukuzizirira noticeable. Short yotentha Koma sizitanthauza kuti chitukuko cha zomera kuti azolowere mavuto - apa, ngati zomera kumadzulo kwa Ulaya mapiri, mwangwiro anagwira mlombwa, Heather ndi bilberry. Chiyambi cha maluwa limapezeka mu kasupe oyambirira, ndi kupitiriza ake ndi m'chilimwe ndi yophukira adakali ofunda. Mu ili pafupi Shasta Nyanja Klamath mungapeze buluu wobiriwira algae akhala kudziwika mankhwala.

Pamodzi, dongosolo lapadera la topezeka kudera chimathandiza Shasta kwa zaka zambiri kukhala malo amene amakopa alendo ochokera konsekonse, chifukwa aliyense akumvetsa ubwino wa mbewu mwayeretsa ndi kudzazidwa ndi mpweya mu mpweya wa m'deralo. m'mlengalenga pomwe nthumwi za dziko nyama: ufulu chiwombankhanga, nkhwazi dazi, mphalapala nyanga akhala osankhidwa malo chete.

maganizo kodi?

Kuchokera kumwamba inu mukhoza kuwona inivoyisi lonse ndi kukongola wokongola wa m'dera wakale: Mwachitsanzo, pali nsanja wapadera kuonerera, aone zomwe chimakwirira mtsinje wa dzina chomwecho. The damu pa mtsinje. Shasta 2 chimachitika okhudza za boma la waukulu kwambiri alendo angaone resetting ndondomeko chidwi madzi.

Tsopano chigwa phiri poyera kuti chilala - mpweya singakwane kubwezeretsa malo achilengedwe, ndi chifukwa mtsinje mofulumira atayanika mmwamba. Chimodzi chokha chimene mvula adzabwera kwa dziko lino. Komabe, otsetsereka mchenga zikuchepa kutembenukira mu m'tchire nkhalango, kuyang'ana kaso. Malizitsani chithunzi ndi zimene zinachitikira wonse wa kuyendera malo awa wa nthumbi, anapanga mamiliyoni 200 zapitazo! Ichi Shasta Caverns, kumene kuli zonse maulendo motsogozedwa mwa stalactites, stalagmites ndi helictites.

Kodi inu simutero mobisa, koma ponyamuka?

Ngati zinkakhalira m'mapanga zikuwoneka wopondereza sitiyenera kuiwala kuti Shasta - Mountain, pamene pali njira zina zambiri chibwana yogwira. Inu mukhoza kupita kukwera kapena kavalo ulendo, kucheza ndi anthu am'deralo, amene moyo m'tsinde mwa phiri, kupita atayenda, imene pafupi ndi potsiriza, kuyesa nokha monga climber a. Chitunda amachitika kuchokera April kwa October, koma luso pa malonda, anthu nthawi zina amachita akutsikira kuti ukhale ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira.

Otchuka kwambiri masewera njira - kudzera gorge Evelanch: okwera kukwera okwera mamita oposa 2,000, kugonjetsa mwendo zovuta kwambiri ulendo wopita Red Banks ndipo itha ndi mamita 300 otsiriza ali ndi mapapo.

Fans wa masewera kwambiri kuno m'nyengo yozizira kuti ndi mphepo ndi kukwera pa snowboarding ndi kutsetsereka malo otsetsereka yaitali kuti ali olemera mu Phiri Shasta. Mu California, kuti aliyense akhoza kupeza yekha chinachake aliyense. Ndipo tsopano kubwerera ku mbiri, nthano ndi miyambo.

Phiri Shasta: kungoganizira za maonekedwe a mutu

Ndi momwe phiri aumbike mwa chikhalidwe bwino. Ndipo m'mene dzina la phiri la Shasta? The kungoganizira limanena kuti n'kutheka kuti anachokera ku Russian mawu akuti "chimwemwe", anabwereka ndi kusintha mu njira yake ndi anthu a m'dziko la mayiko amenewa, Amwenye. Koma kodi kukhudza anthu awa awiri? chakuti atsamunda Russian kwenikweni ankakumana pa dera la America masiku ano, monga Motero, iwo ali, mulimonse, anali mu kukhudzana ndi anthu kumeneko. Kotero, mwina, choncho zimachokera lero bwino dziko, phiri la Shasta. The amanena zokhudza dzina la phiri osati mwalamulo anatsimikizira, koma osati kugonjetsedwa, choncho asayansi kupitiriza kukanda mitu yawo.

Nthano, zikuuluka kuzungulira malo otsetsereka

Akukhulupirira kuti phiri la Shasta, dzina lake akhalabe osadziŵika, ndi angapo kwambiri analembedwa mbali ake zachilendo. Choncho, malo awa wachita kale ankaona mtundu wa Mecca, kachisi wa chiyambi zachilengedwe - akhamukira pano (ndi kupitiriza kutero), oimira zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana. Napemphera kumeneko, kusinkhasinkha, bungwe osadziletsa kuvina, kulipira ulemu kwa milungu yawo. Pali nthano kuti m'zaka za m'ma XIX. yekhayo wapaulendo-European, amaika mumsewu njira pafupi ndi phiri la mwadzidzidzi, adamuwona, wabweza mphamvu ndi nyonga, amene kamphindi pamaso anali sukutha.

Oimira m'zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana esoteric amakhulupirira kuti Shasta - malo opatulika, lili lalikulu mphamvu malo. Anthu a m'midzi ya m'deralo akuti mwaona nsonga za magetsi ndi phokoso. Today okhulupirira ambiri ndi ofunafuna mogwirizana moyo kuno, ponena kuti malo amenewa anapeza analandiridwa zina.

The Lemurian mpikisano: kaya amakhulupirira anthu mobisa?

Zingaoneke zoseketsa, koma anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Lemurians - anthu lachinsinsi ndi awo chikhalidwe mwini wakale ndi bwino anayamba - ndithu umabisika m'nyumba phiri. Malinga ndi nthano, iwo ndi ana a zinatha, ngati Atlantis, ndi ku Lemuria, amene alibe chisoni lero; mkati phiri iwo anakhazikitsa njira ya moyo, chakudya ndipo zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito.

nthano za Lemurians kugwirizana ndi dzina la Dr. M. Doreala, amene ananena kuti anafika okhala mobisa. Iye anafotokoza anthu a m'gulu limeneli monga maonekedwe ndi wokongola kwambiri ndi zolengedwa wachisomo, amene amadziwika kuti anthu katswiri zomwe a sayansi more 18 chikwi. Zaka zapitazo! Iwo ankati olamulidwa ndi zipangizo ndi zida ndi lingaliro, ntchito crystalline mphamvu, ndi mphamvu yachisanu ndi chimodzi, ndi mphamvu ya teleport ndi kutembenukira wosaoneka.

Choonadi kapena zopeka - silikudziwika, koma chinthu chimodzi ndi zina. Phiri Shasta, zithunzi zomwe zina mwa nkhani imeneyi (zonse mwadzidzidzi athe kusunga ngakhale Lemurian limodzi?) - ndi waphimbika mu zinsinsi lachinsinsi malo unexplored zimene yaitali kukopa chidwi cha anthu.