Vladimir Borovikovsky: Chithunzi Lopukhina. Mbiri ya chilengedwe, chithunzi kufotokoza

Master wa malemu chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu ndi m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky - wojambula, amene zambiri ankaona kuti nthawi ya sentimentalism. Iyo inali nthawi imene anali yapamwamba kulira pa ndime kusungunula maluwa okongola ndi mbalame zikuimba, kusangalala yotuluka ndi kulowa dzuwa.

nthawi A atsikana wamakhalidwe ayenera nthawi kugwera swoon, mu ina iliyonse kusonyeza suoneka ndi malingaliro ndi maganizo chiopsezo chiopsezo fragility ndi chikondi cha kukhala. Inali nthawi imeneyi ndi chitsanzo analengedwa "Chithunzi cha M. I. Lopuhinoy". Borovikovsky mochenjera kwambiri anakwanitsa kukumbutsa anzake ndipo wotsatira amaonetsa zaka mmene umunthuwo.

Creative ntchito ya wojambula wotchuka

Ntchito ndi Vladimir Lukic ndithu kuzindikira. zojambula wake mosavuta siyanitsa ndi zilembo pang'ono zisanachitike. Ngakhale mwambo, limene ndi waluso mafano anasintha ndipo analimbikitsa ena zinachitikira wochenjera lamkati. Pang'ono wachisoni ndi okondwa kumvera chinachake ndi maloto.

Mkazi nyengo sentimentalism anali kukhala wotumbululuka ndi pensive, ngakhale pang'ono wachisoni. Izi ndi Maria Ivanovna limapezeka pa mwaluso wotchuka amene analenga Borovikovsky. Chithunzicho Lopukhina Zosintha kwambiri wosakhwima ndi wochenjera mbali ya mkazi uyu. Ndipo lero mukhoza amasirira wake umenewu m'makoma wotchuka Tretyakov Gallery.

Chifanizo cha kukongola Russian

Mary anali mwana wa onse wopuma pantchito wa Chiwerengero Tolstoy ndi mlongo chimodzimodzi wotchuka Fedora Tolstogo. Iye sanali phunziro la molemekeza mafani zambiri. Iye analibe nthawi kupatulira ndakatulo dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

Koma kukongola uyu anali chokongoletsera salons ambiri yakale. Ambiri anadzatchedwa Mona ake Russian Lisa. The chithumwa chomwecho ndi zachinsinsi maso enigmatic kumwetulira alipo mu mawonekedwe a mkazi uyu wokongola.

Osati wamkazi, koma imasonkhezera ndakatulo ankafotokozedwa Borovikovsky ake. Chithunzicho Lopukhina amatumiza motsatira mbali ya kukongola izi Russian amene kotero anakopeka anthu padziko ake. Mwachitsanzo, tilinazo ndi chakudya chokoma chithunzi mwaluso otchulidwa zojambula wotchuka.

The momvetsa chisoni za kukongola Russian

Koma si nthawi zonse tsoka la akazi Russian anali wopanda mitambo. Ndipo Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi Maria Ivanovna Lopuchin, amene anakwatira lachifumu bwalo Jägermeister Stepan Avraamovich ndipo anali ndi tsoka Kalanga kwambiri. Pa nthawi imene iye anali kale adapuma. Chifukwa chikhalidwe chake akamakonda Lopuhin sakanakhoza chimwemwe mkazi wake wokondeka.

Iye anakumana mantha ndi manyazi nkhanza, zaka zitatu atakwatirana wamwalira TB. Choncho mapeto a kovuta ndiponso oopsa moyo, tsoka limene anakumana Maria Ivanovna Lopuchin. Chithunzicho Borovykovs'kogo zimenezi mosamala ndi molondola chikuoneka kwamphamvu linachititsa ayankhe posonyeza moyo ndi ndakatulo kudziwika Yakov Polonsky, amene anadzipereka ake mzere wake. "... Koma kukongola kwa Borovikovsky ake anapulumutsidwa. Kotero kuti gawo la moyo wake inawuluka kuchokamo kwa ife ...".

Mwalusocho wotchuka Vladimira Lukicha

A zambiri zojambula olembedwa ndi otchuka ndi luso wojambula Vladimir Borovikovsky. Lopukhina Chithunzi cha Maria Ivanovna - osati woyamba kapena womaliza wa chilengedwe chake, koma izo zinachitika kuti anali kupenta uyu anakhala wotchuka kwambiri ndipo umachitika. Pamaso chinsalu izi amaundana zonse. Mu njira ake a anzawo anthu a m'badwo uliwonse. Pali mmenemo chinachake chapadera.

Ndi wamng'ono ndi wapadera wofatsa mkazi amakhala zaka makumi awiri ndi zitatu. Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky Chithunzicho Lopukhina analemba pamene iye anali usinkhu wa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zokha. Iye akuoneka pafupifupi anachonderera ake ndi kunthunthumira wake ndi burashi mwaluso Dikira ichi - n'zosadabwitsa wofatsa, ofunda, moyo. Kodi zokha!

Vladimir Borovikovsky. Chithunzicho Lopukhina. Kufotokozera za nsalu

Maria Ivanovna kuwonetsedwa kuwala ndi zovala wosakhwima, amene limatsindika chisomo yache. Pafupi waulemu, pang'ono atatsamira pansi Lopukhina dzanja - atatsamira mutu zobiriwira maluwa, ndi bated mpweya, kum'patsa amaona kuti maluŵa posachedwapa iyamba kugwera.

Wosakhwima ndi moyo kukongola kwa akazi kufa, kumapeto, linasokonekera imfa inexorable. ndakatulo A wodzipereka kwa chithunzi ichi, ndi zidzamveka kwa zaka zambiri anamva apadera osabvunda kukongola ndi kukongola ndi kukongola Russian. Ndipo chuma lodabwitsali kupulumutsa kukongola kwa - chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi ogwira mtima a Vladimir Lukic.

Aliyense munthuyu anali ndi mmene zosavuta kuti ngakhale ndinayang'ana, nkhope yake zochepa wokongola kuposa fano limene anali chithunzi cha Marii Lopuhinoy. Borovikovsky anakumbukira za izo, kupanga mwaluso wake wina wonse wa zojambula wake kugwira chidutswa cha moyo wake ndi chikondi cha dzanja lake.

Talente wapadera ndi wojambula wotchuka

Iye ankadziwa Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky mu zithunzi wake kupereka uthenga panokha ndakatulo ndi molemekeza. Pa nthawi ya pachithunzipa, chimene chimafotokoza Maria Ivanovna, iye anali pafupi zaka makumi anayi. Pa nthawi imene iye anali kale anakhazikitsa ngati wojambula aluso kwambiri ndi otchuka amene walemba ngakhale zithunzi za ana aakazi a Mfumu Paulo Ine ndi Mfumukazi Maria Feodorovna.

Ndipo chikwi chachisanu ndi chiwiri asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi anayi, analandira lamulo la Lopuchin. Chithunzicho Borovikovsky anali mumpanda kukongola kwa achinyamata tsogolo mkazi Stepan Avraamovich. Mary zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zokha, ndipo wojambula sakanakhoza kukhala opanda chidwi ndi chilengedwe ichi zokoma. Iye anali wokhoza kuti akapereke chikondi ndi ungwiro. Chisoni pamaso pa kukongola izi, ngati ngakhale premonition tsoka.