Chiyambi cha mawu

Izo - ndithu chodabwitsa wapadera, amene yekha munthu. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito popereka mauthenga ofunika, maganizo awo, kuchenjeza. Popanda kukokomeza tikhoza kunena kuti ife - kuti n'zimene zimatichititsa anthu mu anthu, kuzipatsa kucheza ndi mzake.

Koma anthu okhawo akulankhula, bwino ndi exhaustively kufotokoza tanthauzo lalikulu la zimene zikuchitika. Unit wa kulankhula - ndi mawu amene ali chinyezimiro cha mfundo kapena chodabwitsa. Ndipo ichi si kuphatikiza mawu. chakuti chiyambi cha mawu - la Mulungu, Baibulo limanena. Ndipo choonadi, zikuoneka zimene aliyense kufotokoza mphatso zodabwitsa kufotokoza mfundo kuphatikiza mawu angapo, zochita, katundu ndi zochitika?

Komabe, ife sitikhala wofufuza zamulungu ndi zilankhulo kufikako nkhani. Onse m'zilembo ndi zinkalankhulidwa sitiyenera kuziona. Choncho, mwachitsanzo, tengani chiyambi cha mawu Russian. Onsewo nthawi yaitali cholowa ndi chitsanzo cha luso wowerengeka. Padangokhala, malinga ndi asayansi, panali chinenero umodzi kwa anthu a m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, amene anali mbadwa mwachindunji a mafuko Proto-Asilavo. Anthu amenewa, nayenso, panali Russian. Ndi Kuthetsa Asilavo mu madera ambiri iwo pang'onopang'ono ogwirizana chinenero mbisoweka, ndisungunuka mu enanso ambirimbiri, lomwe kenako anaumba m'zinenero osiyana. Panthawi yomwe zosiyana kuti onyamula awo nthawi zambiri chabe sindikumvetsa mzake.

Proto-Asilavo lotanthauzira kwenikweni ali mizu m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, koma monga Asilavo mwamphamvu kulankhula pang'ono wothira anthu ena, chinenero chawo choyamba pansi pa chikoka cha zilankhulo aku Iran (a zotsatira za kulankhula ndi Asikuti ndi mafuko zokhudzana), ndiyeno - Aroma (chifukwa - kulanda Goths). Ife sitikudziwa ngakhale akuganiza kuti zaka zina mawu amene timagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse, mazana, kapena ngakhale kwa zaka zikwizikwi. Limodzi losavuta chitsanzo. Aliyense akudziwa mawu "kubala". Ndi ndi Chisilavo Old kwenikweni likumasuliridwa kuti "uchi ulamulire" kapena uchi wakudya. izo analengedwa ndi osakaniza mawu muzu awiri. Ndipo mu njira yomweyo (muzu + suffix + mizu) nambala yaikulu mawu Russian. Zitsanzo More - zachipembedzo, zokongola, mutu atameta ndi ena ambiri.

Wina mawu chilengedwe njira - kuwonjezera mawu a suffixes watsopano, nthawi zambiri kusintha tanthauzo la mawu. Kuwonjezera zitsanzo zambiri. Mawu "gulugufe" anachokera ku mawu akuti "Baba" - za Asilavo wakale ankakhulupirira kuti pambuyo pa imfa ya mkazi kuwasandutsa agulugufe.

Pali njira ina kupanga mawu atsopano - izo ndi onyenga mawu, kuphatikizapo phokoso la chikhalidwe (mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "cuckoo", "lagwiritsidwa", etc.). Mwina njira imeneyi ntchito anthu wosazindikira. Nanga bwanji mawu oti "galu", "Mkango", "mphaka" - si chifukwa cha phokoso kutsanzira zachilengedwe, osati ndi Kuwonjezera mizu mawu? Iwo nthawizonse ntchito mawu otchuka. Mau ofanana ndi zinenero zina European - zikutanthauza kuti mawu awa ali mbadwa Russian, ndi mbiri yawo akulimba china, Proto-Asilavo.

Izo ziyenera kuti chiphunzitso cha magwero a m'mayiko a ku Ulaya German, sikoti chachigayeliki, Greek, Asilavo, Chisansikiriti, Latin, osati popanda chifukwa. Mwachitsanzo, mu Hindi ndi Perisiya, pali mawu ofanana kwambiri ndi anzawo a mu Asilavo kapena zinenero Germany.

chidwi kwambiri chiyambi cha kulumbira mawu. Tikumbukenso kuti iwo kamodzi sanali achipongwe. Chiyambi cha mawu, ndipo amatchedwa achipongwe, akale kwambiri (osati ena amene abwera kuchokera m'zinenero zina). anthu ambiri sakhulupirira izi. Koma ndiwotani mawu ambiri ndi kalata "b" kamodzi amatanthauza "kungotaya" amachokera ku mawu "kuyendayenda". Patapita kwambiri kokha, wafika zikutanthauza chinthu chomwecho lero. Izo zinali zolakwika pansi Mfumukazi Anne Ioannovne, lomwe linaletsa izo.

Mawu anaitana mwamuna ndi ziwalo zoberekera wamkazi Proto-Asilavo mizu, ndi analogs awo m'zinenero zonse Asilavo. zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo iwo sanali achipongwe. Mawu ochokera Chisansikiriti akale, kufala ndondomeko ya kugonana, ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi mnzake wake Russian, choncho, mawu ndi akale kwambiri.

Choncho, ambiri, chinenero chathu kale - chiyambi cha mawu ambiri akulimba proto anthu awo a m'mayiko a Aryan, mwinanso zakuya. Komabe, komabe si m'banja la Chisansikiriti, mu mbiri yake izo zasintha. Choncho, mmene mawu a chinenero chathu - osati kwathunthu m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, ndiponso mwina - Asian pang'ono - French, Chilatini, Chigiriki ndi Chingelezi.