"Dropshot" - dongosolo kuukira pa USSR. nkhondo ozizira

Pambuyo Nazi Germany anagonja pa US anali mantha mphamvu ya Soviet Army anawakakamiza kukhala wapadera njira - "Dropshot". Plan ya kuukira Soviet Union ndi ogwirizana ake anafuna kuti asiye kuwukira kwawo zambiri za kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, ku Middle East ndi Japan.

Zifukwa chilengedwe cha

Njira zofunika anayamba kupanga ndi Pentagon kuyambira chiyambi cha 1945. Inali nthawi kuti panali otchedwa kuopseza wotsatira "communisation" ku Eastern Europe, komanso buku craziest cholinga Stalin agonjetse limati kumadzulo pansi napemphera monyenga mawu a kuchotsa iwo kwa ena Aroma omwe ankalamulira dzikolo German.

The prerequisites anali ntchito angapo American m'mbuyomu. Ndondomekozi dzina kuukira pa USSR, dongosolo zasintha kangapo, mochuluka za ine ndi malangizo amafotokoza. The Pentagon anayamba ayenera zochita za Chikomyunizimu ndipo cholinga njira zawo counteraction. Mu malo panafika wina njira yatsopano, m'malo wina ndi mzake.

"Opaleshoni Dropshot": Background

Tsopano amadziwika kuti pali zolinga zenizeni ku America wamba sakudziwa nkomwe. Opaleshoni imeneyi:

• "Totaliti" - anali mwakuchita D. Eisenhower panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri;
• "Charoitir" - ndi kusinthidwa Baibulo, analowa mphamvu m'chilimwe cha 1948;
• "Fleetwood" - anali kukonzekera tsiku lachitatu la kutha kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World;
• "Troyan" - dongosolo wakhala anayamba pokonzekera zaka mabomba Union 01.01.1957;
• "Dropshot" akusonyeza kuti mwadzidzidzi mabomba ayenera kuyamba 01.01.1957 chaka.

Monga Umboni zikalata declassified, ndi US kwenikweni anakonza mumalozana dziko nkhondo yachitatu, yomwe wandzakhala mphamvu za nyukiliya.

Achimereka zida za nyukiliya aonekera

Kwa nthawi yoyamba dongosolo US "Dropshot" anali anafuulira mu White House pambuyo pa Conference Potsdam, zimene atsogoleri a States wopambana nawo: United States, Great Britain ndi la Soviet Union. Truman anafika pamsonkhano wa mu mizimu mkulu madzulo a athamangiramo mayeso anawatengera zokwana nyukiliya. Iye anakhala mutu wa boma nyukiliya.

Tiyeni tione nkhani zakale za kutalika la nthawi, kuti mfundo ndiye zoyenera.

• Msonkhano unachitikira ku 17,07 pa zaka 08.02.1945.
• A mayesero athamangadi anapangidwa 16.07.1945 chaka - dzana msonkhano.
• 6 ndi 9 August 1945 iwiri adzanyekeratu chigoba cha Nagasaki ndi Hiroshima.

Ndiye kuti Pentagon anayesera kubweretsa yesero lake loyamba nyukiliya pamaso msonkhano, ndi mabomba a atomiki la Japan, - mapeto. Choncho, United States anayesa kukhazikitsa wokha ngati boma lokha mu dziko, okhala zida za nyukiliya.

mfundo Plan

Zilembedwe woyamba kupezeka kwa nkhani ya anthu padziko lonse, anaonekera mu 1978. US Katswiri A. Brown, yemwe amagwira ntchito pa zinsinsi za Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, ali mabuku angapo a zikalata kutsimikizira kuti United States wakufikani anayamba njira ya "Dropshot" - dongosolo kuukira pa USSR. Pothamangitsa American "kumasulidwa" khamu kanthu anali motere.

Monga tanena mkanganowo kuyamba January 1, 1957.

1. Mu yochepa inakonzedwa kuti bwererani ku Soviet Union 300 mfuti nyukiliya ndi matani 250 000 mabomba ochiritsira ndi zipolopolo. Chifukwa cha mabomba a zinakonzedwa kuwononga osachepera 85% ya makampani dziko, mpaka 96% ya Union makampani-waubwenzi ndi miliyoni 6.7 alionse boma.
2. Chotsatira - ndi ikamatera NATO mphamvu pansi. Iwo anakonza zotani kuukira 250 magawano, kuphatikizapo mphamvu anagwirizana anayesedwa mu kuchuluka mayunitsi 38. zochita Occupation anali amapereka mwa ndege, mu chiwerengero cha 5 makamu (7,400 ndege). Pa nthawi yomweyo, onse nyanja ndipo nyanja mauthenga ayenera kulanda NATO apanyanja.
3. Chachitatu "Opaleshoni Dropshot" - dongosolo kuwononga USSR ndi kufufuta izo kwa mapu a dziko. Ichi chimatanthauza ntchito mitundu yonse kudziwika zida: nyukiliya, waung'ono, mankhwala, radiological ndi kwachilengedwenso.
4. Chomaliza - kugawikana kwa gawo wotanganidwa m'zigawo 4 ndipo analamula la asilikali NATO m'mizinda yaikulu. Monga tanenera zikalata: "yowala linaperekedwa kwa chiwonongeko thupi wa chikominisi."

maloto inasokoneza

Achimereka analephera kuzindikira njira yake "Dropshot" kuukira dongosolo Union sadatsatire chifukwa chochitika limodzi. 09.03.1949 chaka woyendetsa za yoponya mabomba American wachita ndege pa Pacific Ocean, mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo lokhazikika kwa kwambiri kuonjezera mpweya wa poizoni m'mwamba. Pambuyo processing deta, Pentagon anakhumudwa kwambiri: Stalin akuyesani mabomba a nyukiliya.

Yankho Truman kuti mbagwa satsata, iye anali kukhumudwa. Only patapita kanthawi pali zambiri za izo mu atolankhani. Boma ankaopa kuti ayankhe kuchepa kwa chipwirikiti pakati pa anthu wamba. Pentagon asayansi apeza njira ndi kupereka pulezidenti zatsopano chitukuko, zambiri zowononga bomba - haidrojeni. Izo ziyenera n'zodziwikiratu pa mikono US pogonjetsa Soviet Union.

Ngakhale chikhalidwe zovuta ndi zachuma polenga bomba la atomiki Soviet Union lagged kumbuyo Achimereka zaka 4 zokha!

mtundu mikono

Mogwirizana ndi zochitika zina chifukwa, "Dropshot" - dongosolo la kuukira Soviet Union silingayende bwino. vuto onse anali zotsatirazi sayansi ndi zina zamakono chitukuko cha Soviet Union kuti:

• 08.20.1953 chaka - mu Soviet kulengeza atolankhani boma ananena kuti anali kuchitidwa bomba wa hydrogen mayeso.
• 10/04/1957, unayambitsidwa mu Earth kumayenda pamtunda woyenera pozungulira ilili poyamba, amene anali Soviet Union. Izo zinatsimikizira kuti mzinga wa osiyanasiyana intercontinental, kuti America watha kukhala "patali".

Asayansi tiyenera kuyamika kuti ayankhe Union ku US "kulowererana" anayamba zinthu positi-nkhondo. Inali ntchito zawo amunamuna analola m'badwo wotsatira si chiyani pa zimene zinachitikira zawo, kodi "Dropshot" - USSR chiwonongeko dongosolo "Trojan" kapena "Fleetwood" - ntchito yomweyo. chitukuko zinachititsa kuti parity nyukiliya ndi atsogoleri a dzikoli yotsatira positi ofesi tebulo, kugwirizana ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha zida za nyukiliya.