Jaroslav Osmomysl: yonena, mu ulamuliro

Monga olamulira onse Russia wakale, Yaroslav Osmomysl - Ruric. agogo ake - Volodar Rostislavovich, Zvenigorod Prince (unalamulira kuyambira 1085 ndi 1092) - anali mdzukulutuvi Yaroslava Mudrogo. atate wake, Vladimir Volodarevich (wamng'ono mwana Volodar Rostislavovich), yemwenso amadziwika ndi dzina lakuti Vladimirka (zaka za moyo - 1104-1153) mlengi umodzi Chigalashiya ukulu ndi woyambitsa wa mafumu woyamba wa Chigalashiya.

Prince mizu

Yekha Jaroslav Osmomysl (c. 1130-1187) anapitiriza ntchito bambo ake bwino kusonkhanitsa m'mayiko onse Chigalashiya boma limodzi. Vladimirka anakwatiwa (by kopanda) Sophia la Hungary, mwana wamkazi wa Kalman ine, kapena ine Kolomona Bookman (1070-1116). Monga mmene taonera, amadziwika ndi Chihangare mfumu ya Ariada Mafumu anali wolamulira wanzeru, komanso kuwerenga munthu. Mpongozi anabwera ku khoti, monga dzina lakuti "Osmomysl", malinga ndi Baibulo Baibulo limatanthauza "kukhala maganizo eyiti", ndi pa zina - "amene amadziwa zinenero eyiti," izo siziri konse opusa. Mu 1149 Vladimirka Volodarevich anamaliza ndi kalonga wa Moscow Yuri Dolgoruky mgwirizano ukuperekedwa Kiev Prince Izyaslav Mstislavovich (woyamba Russian akalonga, amene Hypation Chronicle limati ndi "mfumu"), chifukwa Chigalashiya Akalonga anayesa kumenyera ufulu ku Kiev. Pothandizira Union ana akalonga kukwatira - Yaroslav Osmomysl kukwatira Olgu Yurevnu.

Chitunda ufumu

Mu 1153, pa msinkhu wa nkhondo ndi Izyaslav II Mstislavovich pamene Vladimirka kale anagwira wa mzindawo pa mtsinje Gorin, kalonga mwadzidzidzi umafa, ndipo boyars Chigalashiya kuika pa mpando wachifumu ndi Yaroslav Vladimirkovicha amene kulalatira anayesa kuti akatsimikizire Grand Prince wa Kiev Izyaslav chikondi chawo kwa makolo ndi kugonjera. Ndipotu, mwina iye kapena boyars ake ankafuna kuti apeze nthawi ndi sanaganize kuti abwerere mizinda anagonjetsa. Ndipo Izjaslav Mstislavovich kachiwiri akupita ku nkhondo opanduka Galich. Pansi Terebovlya (16 February 1154) mu nkhondo wamagazi kuti unatha tsiku lonse ndipo zinatha usiku, chigonjetso sanapange munthu, ndipo asilikali anali kudzipatula. Izyaslav osati Wopezekanso analanda mzinda, ndipo posakhalitsa, mu 1154 chomwecho, anafa. Pampando wachifumu wa Kiev Yaroslav akukhala mpongozi Yuri Dolgoruky, amene anali kugwirizana naye nthawi yaitali pa Galicians. Komabe, mtendere ndi ubwenzi wabwino pakati Galich ndi Kiev sizinakhalitse, chifukwa Yuri Dolgoruky anatumizidwa ku dziko lina mu 1157, ndipo pa ulamuliro waukulu III akukhala Izyaslav Davidovich.

Mpikisano mu mpando wachifumu Chigalashiya

Jaroslav Osmomysl analumbirira mdani mu umunthu wa msuwani wake - ku ukapolo Chigalashiya kalonga Ivan Rostislavovich Berladnik (pa malo atakhala Berlad). Zaka moyo amanena pa mpando wachifumu wa Ivan Chigalashiya Rostislavovich - 1112-1162. Iye anakhala pansi pa ulamuliro waukulu Izjaslav III ankalimbikitsa Berladnik mu chiyembekezo kuti potenga mpando Chigalashiya, iye adzabwerera ku Kiev mzinda wonse Vladimirka analandidwa. Kenako Prince Yaroslav Osmomysl ndi wanzeru ndiponso zobisika ndale poganiza kugwirizana ndi adani zakale, mwachitsanzo, ndi mwana wake Izyaslav II Mstislav Izyaslavovichem. Chifukwa cha ufumu wake Kievan ukulu kugwera kuwola, kuwononga wosatha internecine nkhondo olandira ambiri, ndi Chigalashiya anakula mphamvu ndipo analemera, chidzawonjezeka madera atsopano.

The athamangitsidwe wa mdani mkati

III wa Izyaslav, kutero Berladnik, mgwirizano ndi Polovtsy, Turkey ndi Berendeys anaukira molimba mu Belgorod Mstislav. Koma pambuyo kuperekedwa Berendeys anathawa, kusiya mpando wachifumu wa Kiev. Iye anathawa ku ukapolo Ivan Berladnik anamwalira mu ukapolo. Ogwirizana Yaroslav ndi Mstislav Izyaslavovich kupereka mpando wachifumu wa Kiev Rostislav Mstislavovich. Chifukwa cha adani Yaroslav Osmomysl kumanzere, ndipo adani kunja kodi mumayenda kuukira wamphamvu wokhoza achitepo boma.

kuchuluka mphamvu

Jaroslav Osmomysl, amene ulamuliro olimbikitsidwa ndi kapangitsa wina wotchedwa Galicia zonse zothandiza polimbana ndi Polovtsian ndi mantha kotheratu. Kupereka pogona ku ukapolo Byzantine Prince Androniku Komninu, wamasomphenya Yaroslav, pambuyo chiyanjanitso ndi Prince wa Byzantine mfumu Manuel, anapangana ndi yotsirizira mgwirizano motsutsa Hungarians. Pa Chigalashiya pansi nkhondo akanapanda anakhalabe, ndipo si uwonongedwe. About Jaroslav amapeza mphamvu ya limati ndi "Lay."

The wosamwerana madzi ndi boyars ndi

Komabe, kumayambiriro kwa ulamuliro wake, kenako Jaroslav nthawi anagonjetsa chitsutso cha boyars lapansi. Malinga ndi umboni wotsimikizira, paliponse mu Russia panalibe otchuka mu gulu, onse a iwo kumalire kumadzulo. kudziletsa anzawo kubwera kwa moti moyo poyera komanso mokhudzidwa kuwotchedwa pamtengo, Anastasia, ndi Yaroslav wokondedwa, amene anam'berekera chimodzimodzi wokondedwa mwana Oleg. Wa Yaroslav ndi mwana wake adasungika m'ndende, mpaka adalumbira kugwirizanitsa ndi mkazi wake Olga amene anali Poland, ndi bequeath wachifumu wa Vladimir, mwana wake. Olga mwakachetechete anabwerera Galich, pa kuyitana kwa boyars, koma anamasulidwa ufulu Jaroslav chaka chimodzi kubwezeretsedwa ulamuliro wake wamphamvu nsonga apamwamba, yanjanitsidwani ndi mwana wake Vladimir, koma mpando wachifumu akadali analamulira Oleg.

Kutukuka kwa ukulu ndi imfa ya Yaroslav

Kumbuyo ukulu wake adani kunja ndi mkati, Jaroslav anapatsa mphamvu zonse kutukula chuma wotchedwa Galicia. Pamene n'kutukuka zamanja alendo anzeru anawatengera ku ofesi. malonda onse, akuguba motsatira Danube, ankadalira Yaroslav Osmomysl, popeza anali doko Small Galich. Kalikiliki ukulu anatsogolera malonda ndi Bulgaria ndi Byzantium. Jaroslav Osmomysl, yonena maphunziro wotchedwa Galicia mu 1187, mu malo omwewo, ndipo anaikidwa m'manda. Atangochoka ku chiyambi cha ulamuliro wa Oleg wakhala poizoni, ndi Vladimir, atate wake anatumiza Przemysl, anatenga pa mpando wachifumu ndi Chigalashiya. Mu 1939, katswiriyo Jaroslav Pasternak chinakwiliridwa Yaroslav Osmomysl.

Zotsatira za Board

Yaroslav Osmomysl Board imagwera pa nyengo ya ukuyenda mofulumira feudalism mu Prykarpattia limati. M'zaka za pampando wachifumu wa Galich Yaroslav Osmomysl anatha kusiya chipwirikiti mu ukulu wa. Kawiri iye anapambana Kiev ndi anabzala pa lalikulu akalonga akulamulira okhulupirika kwa iye. Iye analimbikitsa asapita kunja - ndi kalonga Polish, mfumu ya Hungary ndi Ufumu Byzantine. Ndi Moscow ukulu anali kale anakhalabe ubwenzi. Pakuti ulamuliro wake anzeru a anthu amene anali pansi mphamvu zake, ndipo Jaroslav analitcha Osmomysl.