Samveka wokhala kubusa - steppe harrier

Ang'onoang'ono mbalame kumuwombera kabawi tsopano kawirikawiri mu malo a dziko lathu. Lun steppe - wotchedwa zatsala pang'ono kutha kwa mbalame, amene koma woyeneradi kuphunzira pafupi. Tiyeni tiwone momwe kumasiyana ndi congeners chifukwa anthu yafupika.

N'kutheka kuti pansi pa mapazi a mlendo adzauluka mbalame kuwala buluu imvi mtundu. Pamene iye anayenda kudutsa minda Zauralye, ndiye ndi Mwina mkulu tikhoza kunena kuti tsopano anakumana ndi nthumwi kawirikawiri kwa banja Accipitridae. Njirayi imatchedwa steppe harrier. Iye ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi achibale awo.

maonekedwe

Lun steppe (chithunzi anapereka m'nkhani) ndi akuda omangidwa. Upper mchira bluish mtundu. Pansi ndi zambiri zoyera. Akazi amakhala akuluakulu ndi opepuka kuposa mwamuna. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti anthu a mtundu uwu "ambiri wochepa" wa Mphamba onse. Makamaka kwa anzake mitundu losiyana ndi mapiko yopapatiza, omwe ndi aatali mpaka masentimita zana ndi makumi awiri. The ndege ya anthu a steppe akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi mbalameyi a. Only pa anayendera pafupi, aone izi mofulumira kwambiri. Lun steppe ali feathering chosiyana. Koposa zonse, akhoza yodziwika ndi "pock-amalembedwa kuti". Ambiri, mtundu imvi limavomerezedwa ndi yamawangamawanga mdima, zooneka kwambiri pa mapiko. wamkazi A ali woyera "kolala" ndi chimodzimodzi "nsidze". Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti yowala zikuuluka mtundu ulibe kuwala ndi mdima.

malo

Lun steppe zikukhazikitsa, monga dzina lake likunenera, mwa minda. Iye wakonda ndi akumidzi, kotero tsopano lingapezeke mu Urals lapansi. Mu Caucasus, Southern Siberia ndi gawo Loona za izo ndi wamba, koma kawirikawiri. Nthawi zina chisa mu mapiri, Titafika pamalo. Mbalame kulawa swampland lokhala ndi zomera. Kumeneko, tucked malo chinyezi pang'ono, iwo ali ndi kukaikira mazira a. Hawks yodzibisa wangwiro awo "midzi" pofuna kuti akhale nyama Mwachibadwa adani. Iwo amakhala osati awiriawiri ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono. Zisa zambiri ili pa mtunda wa mamita zana Chrixitu. Mu impromptu "Pamudzi" yembekezerani kuti awiriawiri asanu. Lun steppe angakumane komanso m'mapiri. Only pamene iye amakhala pa lathyathyathya "Titafika pamalo" malo.

zisa

Hawks pa nyengo kuswana kumanga nyumba imodzi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anakumba dzenje masentimita asanu kwambiri mu nthaka. Nkosafuna chisa yaikidwa ndi udzu wofewa. Mozungulira zambiri anamanga "redoubt zoteteza" wa mapesi coarser. Patapita ndi woonda nthambi, bango kapena wina. Nthawi zambiri, nthunzi amanga chisa chake mwa zomera, pafupi dambo kapena gwero. Pasanathe ambiri, angapezeke mu steppe lotseguka (mchipululu). Ngati banjali anasankhidwa kukhala kunja kwa mzinda wa kumunda ankachitira, ndi zambiri, adzakhala amange chisa cha akufa mwa zinyalala a zitsamba achotsa ndi udzu. Ndiko kumene kuli mkazi atakhala pa chisa, sadzakhala kusokonezedwa.

chidzukulu

Ngati aliyense mbalame yolusa kabawi banja, harrier wadziunjikira mazira asanu. Nthawi zambiri ali awiri kapena anayi. The wamkazi masamba zowalamulira mpaka anapiye siziwoneka getsi. Pamene pali kuopseza makolo amafuna kuteteza ana mopanda mantha ukulimbana ndi "akagwiriridwa". pofuna kuti akope kuchokera chisa. Anapiye kuonekera patatha masiku 28. Pafupifupi wina mwezi ndi theka kuwasamalira zonse makolo. Male Total kuswana wakudya bwenzi lake, ndiyeno ana. Mlingo kupulumuka kwa ana si upambana magawo fifite. Kids ndi kumugonjetsa zolusa, ngakhale chisamaliro nthawi zonse wamkazi. Woyamba masiku ochepa okutidwa ndi fuzz kuwala, choncho limaonekera kuchokera kutali. Ndiye mtundu wa nthenga za zimasiyanasiyana.

Kumuopseza ndi chitetezo

adani Natural mu mtundu uwu wa Mphamba pang'ono. Awa ndi mbalame okha akuluakulu nyama monga steppe Eagle kapena kuikidwa m'manda. Komabe anthu harrier ndi likunena zimachepa. chifukwa chachikulu - zochita za anthu amene kumathandiza kuteteza "chakudya" wokhalamo Izi steppes lapansi. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi Harrier si fussy za chakudya. Nthawi zambiri izo amapha makoswe ang'ono kuposa kuthandiza munthu kukhalabe mbewu. Angachite kugwira mbalame yaing'ono kapena tizilombo, izo zimachitika kuti abuluzi okhutira. Ngati mbalame zonse zidalembedwa Red Book, Mphamba izi kukuteteza boma. Kugwira iye ndikoletsedwa. Information za kuswana kwina.