Imene nyengo ndi Africa, Australia ndi Antarctica

Pakuti aliyense Africa yodziwika ndi kutentha kwake, kusintha kwa nyengo, kuchuluka kapena kuchepa kwa chinyezi, zosiyanasiyana zomera, kapena mosinthanitsa - chosowa wathunthu zace. Zonsezi zimakhudza nyengo yomwe kulenga nyengo makamaka.

Imene nyengo ndi Africa, nyengo yake, mvula

African Africa - Africa okha mu dziko, anayala pa mbali ya dziko. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ali mabacteria asanu nyengo, monga munthu ndi malo omwewo, malingana ndi ndondomeko imene Chigawo ili, kuti ali nyengo yake.

Choncho, kunyanja nyengo lamba, amapanga mphepo kunyamula kutentha ndi chinyezi chaka chonse. Kutentha ndi + 25 ° -28 ° C, chaka mvula imagwera wogawana ndipo palibe magawano mu nyengo.

subequatorial zone akuchita kumpoto ndi kum'mwera kwa dzikolo. Malinga ndi nyengo yadzuwa kapena mvula bwino anapanga, kusintha mitundu ya misa mpweya. Mu chilimwe mphepo yamphamvu kunyamula kutentha ndi chinyezi, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - otentha mphepo - wouma otentha.

Kutentha kwa chaka lonse anali mkati + 24-28 ° C, mvula pang'ono kugwa, imagwera pa chilimwe. Mwa njira, ziribe kanthu mu mabacteria zimene nyengo ndi Africa, kupanda chinyezi ndi kulikonse pa dziko lapansi.

kotentha African

Otentha chivundikirocho Mbali yaikulu ya dziko. mphepo zotentha kufunga chaka chonse ndi kupanga nyengo ya zipululu ndi udzu. July kutentha 32 ° C, mu January + 18 ° C. Chamvula ali osowa, osati oposa 100 mamilimita pa chaka. Ndi mu mabacteria aliyense nyengo ndi Africa, kwachititsa kusowa kontinenti a kwambiri ozizira makamaka chisanu.

subtropical zone imakhala mbali ziwiri: muyeso kumpoto ndi kum'mwera madera a mu Africa. Kutentha ndi + 24 ° C mu chilimwe, yozizira + 10 ° C. M'chigawo cha kumpoto ndi kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa subtropical-Mediterranean Africa mtundu wa nyengo.

Kuchokera pamwamba Ndizachidziwikire, mu mabacteria aliyense nyengo ndi Africa. Map limasonyezanso kuti zikhoza kuganiziridwa Africa yotentha padziko lathuli.

lakutali Australia

Australia - kakang'ono ndiponso driest kontinenti Padziko Lapansi. Iwo ali mabacteria atatu nyengo: kum'mwera kunyanja, otentha.

Subequatorial akuchita gawo kumpoto m'dzikoli. M'chaka kumeneko kunyanja mphepo ikuwomba m'nyengo yozizira - otentha. Kutentha + 25 ° C chaka chonse. mvula m'goli amakhudza magawano bwino nyengo. Chilimwe - ofunda, ndi mabingu pafupipafupi ndi kuvumba wa ku 2000 mamilimita pa chaka, ndipo nyengo yozizira ndi yotentha ndi youma.

otentha Lamba ali mitundu iwiri ya nyengo. Malinga ndi malo akutali ndipo chiwerengero cha kugwa pa mpweya wake, kusiyanitsa Ngelezi (mchipululu) ndi kutentha.

Region ndi nyengo makamaka youma ali kutali ndi nyanja. Apa zili m'madera chipululu. Mlengalenga kutentha m'chilimwe nyengo pano +30 ° C m'nyengo yozizira, + 16 ° C. otentha West anapanga mchikakamizo cha Current West Australia. M'chipululu anatambasula kuti kugombe la nyanja ya Indian Ocean.

Kum'mawa akupeza chinyezi chokwanira mu mawonekedwe a mvula. Ofunda mpweya loyenda ku Pacific Ocean, anapanga pano yabwino nyengo wophuka rainforest.

subtropical zone kum'mwera chimakwirira kudera la Australia ndi lagawidwa m'zigawo zitatu. South kumadzulo amakhala ndi youma yotentha ndi nyengo ofunda ndi mvula. January kutentha limatuluka kuti + 23 ° C, mu June - kuti + 12 ° C.

M'chigawo chapakati - izo kwathunthu chipululu. Apa chokhala ndi nyengo, ndi kusiyana ake amphamvu kutentha chaka chonse - yotentha ndi kotentha kwambiri, ndi mvula pang'ono.

South-kum'mawa - nyengo chinyezi, mvula kugwa pano chimodzimodzi mwa chaka, m'chilimwe mpweya ndi usavutike + 24 ° C, m'nyengo yozizira - mpaka + 9 ° C.

Ngati ife tikufanizira, mu mabacteria aliyense nyengo ndi Africa ndi Australia, tikhoza kuona kufanana kwambiri mu nyengo ya m'maiko onse.

Dziko la ayezi ndi chisanu

Antarctica - kumtunda ozizira ndi matalala. Iwo lili mabacteria awiri nyengo: Antarctic ndi boma linakwanitsa.

Antarctic lamba pafupifupi Africa lonse, lomwe lili ayezi wosanjikiza kukhala makulidwe a ku 4.5 Km. Ndipo n'kofunika kwambiri kutchukitsa nyengo ya Antarctica, kuyambira ayezi akuganizira kuti 90% ya dzuwa onyada kuti konzekera pamwamba m'dzikoli.

Arctic dzinja ndi chirimwe

Mu chilimwe, mu tsiku kumalo ozizira Arctic kutentha -32 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira, usiku kumalo ozizira, imagwera m'munsimu -64 ° C. The pazipita otsika kutentha anali -89 ° C opezeka pa malo ake East. Amphamvu mphepo kufika 80-90 m / s.

subantarctic Lamba ili kumpoto kwa Antarctica. Pali bata nyengo ndi wosanjikiza ayezi si wandiweyani ndipo nthawizina bares ovuta, kukula iwo ndere ndi lichens. Chamvula mu mawonekedwe a chisanu kugwa mu pang'ono. Chilimwe kutentha pang'ono pamwamba 0 ° C.

Ngati ife tikufanizira, mu mabacteria aliyense nyengo ndi Africa ndi Antarctica, tikhoza kachiwiri muone kwambiri zosiyanasiyana nyengo padziko lathuli.