Mawu omasuliridwa m'Chingelezi: ndi chiyani ndipo "amadya" chiyani?

Lembali m'Chingelezi ndi gawo lachilendo kwambiri. Choyamba, m'chinenerochi amasiyanitsa mitundu 4 ya zizindikiro - semantic, assistant, phrasal ndi modal. Mu nkhaniyi tidzakambirana za iwo. Choncho, mawu omasuliridwa m'Chingelezi si nkhani yovuta kwambiri. Koma kodi iwo ndi chiyani? Choyamba, mawu amtundu uwu samvera malamulo ofunika kusintha ndi kupanga mawonekedwe achibadwa, amodzi. Amasonyeza kufunikira kapena chikhumbo chochita ichi.

Kodi ndi ziganizo zotani mu Chingerezi?

• Musagwiritse ntchito popanda malemba achisawawa.
• Musasinthe ndi nkhope.
• Musasinthe ndi manambala.
• Musakhale ndi zopanda malire.
• Zina mwaziganizo sizikhala ndi mawonekedwe amtsogolo komanso amtsogolo, kotero amagwiritsa ntchito ziganizo zomwe ziri ndi tanthauzo lenileni.
• Mukamapanga chiganizo choipa komanso chosamvetsetsa, monga lamulo, vesi lothandizira silinagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Poyamba, zonsezi zikuwoneka zovuta - chilankhulo cha Chingerezi chosamvetsetseka, matanthauzo a mawu, mawu ogwiritsira ntchito mawu omwe amachititsa munthu kukhala ndi mantha. Ndipotu, zonse sizoipa. Ndipo inu mudzakhala otsimikiza za izi.

Zenizeni zoyambirira za Chingerezi

Mungathe

Amasonyeza mphamvu zakuthupi zochitapo kanthu. M'mbuyomu komanso m'tsogolomu, mmalo mwazomwe , zinkatha ndipo zidzatha, motero. Liwu ili lilinso ndi mawonekedwe a, koma silimagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza . Fomu iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazipempha ndi zofunsira zabwino. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chiwonetsero cha kukayikira mu kuthekera kochita. Dziwani kuti ndingagwiritse ntchito kulankhulana bwino kuposa momwe ndingathere . Kujambula chiyanjano ndi Chirasha, lingathe kukhala pempho lodziwika bwino, lomwe liri lovomerezeka kokha mu bwalo la anthu apafupi kwambiri. Ndiyeno, kodi simukukhala wamwano kwa bwenzi lapamtima? Izo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulikonse kumene simukusowa. A British amadziwika ndi ulemu wawo, ulemu ndi kulemekeza malo awo enieni. Ngati mupempha mkate mu sitolo, pogwiritsa ntchito, simungayankhe, ndipo izi ndi zabwino. Poipa kwambiri - muyenera kumvetsera anthu a ku Britons osamala, ndi munthu wotani yemwe simunamve.

Mwachitsanzo :

• Ndidzatha kukuthandizani. "Ndikhoza kukuthandizani."
• Mwinamwake angandibweretse tiyi yomwe ndimaikonda kwambiri. "Sindikudziwa, mwinamwake adzalanditsa tiyi yomwe ndimaikonda kwambiri."

Ponena za mawonekedwe angathenso , amatanthauzanso kuthekera kuchita chinachake m'mbuyomu ndipo amatanthauzidwa ndi maganizo.

• Kodi angatipatse galimoto yake kwa sabata? "Kodi angatipatse galimoto yake kwa mlungu umodzi?"

Chiyenera

Mawu awa ali ndi mawonekedwe okhawo omwe alipo. M'mbuyomu komanso mtsogolo m'malo moyenera kuika vesi lina - muyenera . Onani kuti ili ndi mawonekedwe a nthawi zonse ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi vesi lothandizira. Amasonyeza udindo wovuta, komanso mwachinyengo - kuletsa kwakukulu pa ntchito iliyonse.

Mwachitsanzo :

• Musamamwe madzi ambiri! "Simungamwe madzi ambiri!"
• Muyenera kuthandiza amayi anu pakhomo. - Muyenera kuthandiza amayi anu mnyumba.

Muyenera

Monga chilankhulo chammbuyo, ayenera kufotokoza zomwe munthu ayenera kuchita ngakhale mosagwirizana ndi zochitika zakunja komanso chikhumbo chake. Izi ndi zovuta kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonetsedwa bwino ndi mawu akuti "Imfa, koma chitani." Timakumbukira kuti liwu ili liri ndi mawonekedwe a nthawi zonse ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi vesi lothandizira pomanga kulephera ndi funso. Zilembedwa zotsalazo m'Chingelezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda vesi lothandizira.

Mwachitsanzo :

• Tiyenera kulemba ntchitoyi chifukwa ndiyeso lathu lomaliza maphunziro. - Tiyenera kulemba ntchitoyi, chifukwa iyi ndiyo yeseso yathu yomaliza.
• Tiyenera kupita kwa agogo athu posachedwa, koma satiyembekezera. "Posachedwapa tifunika kupita kwa agogo anga, koma satiyembekezera."
• Muyenera kuyenda ulendo wautali kwa dokotala ndi galu wanu. - Muyenera kuyenda ndi galu kwa nthawi yaitali ndikupita kwa dokotala.

Kuyenera

Liwu limeneli limatanthauza kumvera kosavuta, ndilofunika kulangizidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusonyeza chidziwitso chofunikira kuti muchite chinachake.

Mwachitsanzo :

• Sindidzakhala chete. Sikuti timangoganiza kuti abwera kunyumba mmawa. "Sindidzakhala chete." Sikuti timangoganiza kuti sayenera kubwerera kunyumba m'mawa.

May

Monga mawonekedwe akale, mphamvuzo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito , zomwe zimasonyeza kufooka kwachitapo kanthu. Kuwonjezera apo, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati pempho laulemu kapena chilolezo choti muchite chinachake.

Kodi chingandithandize kuphunzira Chingerezi?

Mulimonsemo, chomwe chingakuthandizeni kuphunzira Chingerezi ndi mayesero. Mawu omasulira amathandizidwa bwino kwambiri pamene akugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyesera zolamulira. Komabe, kugwilitsila ntchito kachenjera kungaphunzire mu chilankhulo cha chinenero. Koma mulimonsemo, ngati mutaphunzira zenizeni mu Chingerezi, chidziwitso ichi chidzakhalabe ndi inu pa moyo. Kuonjezera apo, musanyalanyaze chilengedwe. Kulowa m'chinenero cha chilankhulo, munthu amayamba kupita patsogolo kwambiri m'chinenerocho. Nchifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika? Zonse ndizofunikira. Panthawi yovuta, munthu amasonkhanitsa, amasonkhanitsa, ndi maphunziro amapita mofulumira.