Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur: kufotokoza, photos, nthano

Tisanayambe kulankhula za Camelot Castle, monga lodziwika bwino ndi ngati_ngati mbuye wake - Korol Artur, ife titembenukira kwa epic British ndi kuyesa kuumba ulaliki kokwanira kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma zakale mwa munthuyo. Mtsogoleri, amene analamulira mu V-VI m'ma theka-nthano Logres ufumu anakhala wotchuka ngwazi za chikhalidwe Acelt. Ponena za kukhalako mfundozo lekani asayansi lero.

Chinsinsi cha Castle Tintagel

Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur, wotchedwa Camelot, osati mmodzi yekha kugwirizana ndi dzina lake. Mu County la Cornwall cha kum'mwera kwa England, ndipo tsopano wasonyeza kwa alendo mabwinja lolemekezeka la zomangamanga wina akale a chiyambi cha m'ma XIII anamangidwa pa malo a lodziwika bwino Tintagel m'linga, amene anakhala ndi pakati mwa ngwazi yamphamvu.

Izi, ambiri, kuchita ndithu chizolowezi Pankhaniyi limodzi ndi chikondi kwambiri ndipo si wopanda zonunkhira ndi nkhaniyi. Ndipotu amene bambo ake anali mfumu ya ku Britain Arthur Uther Pendragon, ndipo mayi ake sanali mfumukazi ndi mkazi wa khoti Gorloisa - Kukongola Eygir.

The zokhota wamatsenga Merlin

Adasonkha chilakolako ake ndi opanda kuthekera zina zimene mukufuna, mfumu mothandizidwa ndi mfiti Merlin natenga maonekedwe a mwamuna wake, amene anatuluka pa nthawi ya munda banja, ndipo zimenezi momasuka analowa chipinda chogona kukongola. Iye anaona chinyengo kapena ayi - kusiya kwa chikumbumtima, koma nthawi chifukwa anabadwa chipatso cha angapo vaudeville ulendo - Mfumu Arthur m'tsogolo.

Mwa njira, pa nthawi yomweyo mwamuna wake anamwalira Gorlois. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, iye sanali apulumuke kuperekedwa zina mkazi wake, ndi pa zina - anali anangopha mkulu wa Uther osati kuti muzitha. Koma mulimonse, sakutonthozeka wamasiye anabereka Mfumu ndi mwana wamkazi, dzina lake Anna. Arthur anapatsidwanso kwa maphunziro a mfiti chomwecho Merlin, amene ankaimba amenewa ntchito zosayenera mu nkhani imeneyi.

Inalowa ufumu

Izi, kumene, mmodzi mwa nthano, monga amadziwika, ndi wachiwiri chilango. Aakulu vuto ndi voluptuary Uther - ndi zaka sikisitini, iye mouma poizoni ogwira wake. Pambuyo pa imfa yake, mwachizolowezi, anayamba kulimbana aukali mphamvu, osati kupha akuluakulu ena asankha kukhala pampando wachifumu wa Arthur - mwana posachedwapa poizoni mfumu. Inali nthawi kuti zaka khumi okha, ndipo iwo ankaganiza kuti iwo akanakhoza m'malo mwa tokha kudzilamulira. Kuyambira pamenepo Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur anakhala zochitika za zochitika zambiri zochititsa chidwi.

Lupanga, yotengedwa mwala

Mwa njira, malinga n'kunena kwa Baibulo lina, inalowa mpando wachifumu Arthur ndi wopanda matsenga, ndi kusakaniza mu likudziwika kale kudziwika kwa wamatsenga onse Merlin. chakuti zazikulu dera London kuyambira nthawi makedzana anapuma pa mwala, amene anatuluka pa hilt lupanga, ndipo amene anayesa kukokera kunja, palibe munthu mphamvu. Ndipo Merlin zachititsa chidwi chirichonse chimene Korona chikhoza kukhala chinthu chimodzi chokha amene angakhoze kuchita izo.

Nkosafuna kunena kuti anali kuchipatala anapatsa mphamvu kuti ndiyofunikira? Kotero izo zinali kapena ayi - zovuta kunena. Koma kuyambira mwana wa mfiti anafika mpando wachifumu, ndi linga la King Arthur - udindo wa okhala mutu wa boma.

Monga lupanga, izo zinali, monga ife timati lero, osauka ndi inawonongeka. Kenako, elves, amene m'masiku amenewo anali ngati ntchentche pa keke, linapanga mfumu yatsopano, smashing popanda Abiti, koma chikhalidwe chimene iye izo mu m'chimake adzakhala chabe m'dzina la ntchito zabwino.

ukwati Mfumu Arthur ndi

Mu British epic fano la King Arthur ndi inextricably zogwirizana ndi mnzake wokongola - yabwino chapamwamba maloto ndakatulo chitsanzo cha kudzisunga ndi ungwiro. Izi ndi mayi m'zonse, malinga ndi nthano, anali Ginevra - mwana wa Mfumu Leodegransa amene wodzichepetsa wambiri kufalitsa kum'mwera chakumadzulo Britain.

Young anakondana (pakuwonana koyamba, kumene), ndi pambuyo ukwati wa Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur anaona chisangalalo. Apa basi ana sanawonekere. Chifukwa kuti anali machenjerero a Fairy, amene ankafuna mwana wake akulowa ufumu, ndi chifukwa ufiti shutter m'mimba Ginevra.

Ndi chatsopanochi mayi mkazi mwa mwayi - unali mfiti zoipa, zomwe Komabe, si zachilendo masiku ano. Koma apa apongozi ali ulemerero. Monga mphatso ukwati iye prepodnos wamng'ono tebulo, koma si zophweka, ndi pozinga, ndiyeno anapita pansi mu zikomo mbiri Ankhondo, amene anakhala pafupi naye pa nthawi imene Bungwe la State.

Yankho mfundo Ginevra

Mu Camelot - Mfumu Arthur a Castle - kudutsa dziko olimba mtima kwambiri ndi okhulupirika kwa Ankhondo ake liege anatiitana. Iwo anasonkhana osachepera mazana, kumene kumakhala anachititsa vuto - mmene kukhala ochuluka Spesivykh ndi kudzikonda kukhuta njonda mabungwe wachifumu ndi maphwando? Atakhala pa mutu wa tebulo ankaona ulemu, kumapeto - chizindikiro cha kunyalanyaza a mwini mwano. chosasamala alionse pankhaniyi akhoza kutha mu mkwiyo ndi kupewa Zikatero kuphana.

Zinali ndiye, Ginevra ndipo analangiza mwamuna wake kugwiritsa ntchito mphatso yaukwati - tebulo chonse, ndi osiyanasiyana, monga amadziwika, alibe chiyambi ndi mapeto. Pakuti tebulo ndi onse mu malo omwewo. Choncho mawu akuti "Ankhondo a Round Table", ndiye amakhala ofanana.

Mlangizi wa Ankhondo a Table Round

Merlin, kamodzi manyazi yekha mulo a Mfumu Uther mwamuna wina, nthawi kukonza ndi zonse anapita Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur, amene mbiri akubwera mbali chidwi kwambiri. Kulangiza Ankhondo anasonkhana kumeneko, adaphunzitsa iwo kuchita zoyipa, kupewa manyazi, chinyengo ndi kuzungulira mfundo za mtima ndi otchuka.

ziphunzitso zake anaphunzira ndipo posachedwapa onse popanda yekha, Ankhondo wotchuka kuti kulikonse kuchita zabwino, tinapereka chifundo anagonjetsa ndi patronize madona. Komanso forte awo anali kuwononga zimbalangondo, amfiti zoipa ndi kupulumutsa mafumu ambiri. Iwo sanali amakana pa chochitika ndi kuchotsa adani a ena boma kwambiri kosangalatsa.

Komabe, cholinga chachikulu cha moyo wake Ankhondo a Round Table ankaona kufufuza kwa Grail Woyera - Chikho chimene Iisus Hristos kumwa pa Mgonero wa Ambuye ndiponso amene anali ndiye amatengedwa magazi ake. Zonse zinthu zimenezi kuwauza zochita za chivalry, amene anaonekera m'nthawi zotsatirazi ndipo analandira kutchuka kwambiri.

Kutha kwa banja losangalala

Koma masiku a chikondi wopambana wa Mfumu Arthur ndi wina wake wosankhidwa, tsoka, pa. Ndipo chifukwa kuti anali Ginevra, pa mtima umene, kuwonjezera mwamuna wake woyenera bwenzi lake lapamtima - ndi Knight Lancelot. Naye iye atakomana sadzachitanso anafika ku Camelot. Wamng'ono uyu wokongola anali mmodzi wa anthu okonda kwambiri odzipereka kwa Grail Woyera, koma pambuyo tchimo la chigololo wachita iwo ndi mkazi mwayekha wake, anataya chiyembekezo cha kupambana - kachisi wamkulu Mkhristu umakhoza manja oyera okha.

Wapathengo mwana wa Mfumu Arthur

Osati mkuuka nthawi ndi mwamuna wake Arthur, amene anaonekera pa mbali ya wapathengo mwana Mordred wobadwa theka mlongo wake - ndi maphwando a Morgana. Komabe, amafunika chifundo chifukwa, malinga ndi iye, anadza pa ubwenzi ochimwa pansi pa kuziwerenga a mfiti chomwecho Merlin.

Pimp Old ku kuipitsidwa ndi lanthano Virgin Nyanja (dona ndi Muzisamala kwambiri) anathandiza pa mfundo yakuti, kutsatira chilakolako, m'bale ndi mlongo sankadziwa mzake. Pamene iwo asanaganize zimene zinali kuchitika, izo zinali mochedwa. Abadwe mwana anapatsa maphunziro mfiti oipa, ndipo zonse, m'pomveka, palibe wabwino zingachitike. Chifukwa cha anakalamba munthu woipa, kulamulira ndi salemekeza makolo awo.

Otchuka kunyengedwa King

Khalidwe otsiriza Mordred anali amapha anthu a Camelot, ndi chifukwa cha Knight wake wa Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur chidasandulika chandamale kukunyogodolani covert. chakuti Kalanga mwamuna wompereka Ginevra, kudziwa za Zopatsa ake, anakhalabe njonda woona, musalole nokha manyazi dona (makamaka mkazi wake), wosasamalira kufooka ake, khalidwe la atsikana.

Komanso akukonda ndi wofunika kwambiri mnzake Lancelot. Osati kufuna, monga iwo amati, kusamba nsalu yakuda pagulu, ananamiza mwamuna ayesa kutseka maso awo kwa buku lino, chotero ndipulumutse dziko lapansi kunyumba ndi mtendere dziko. Mordred, monga wolowa wake yekhayo, mwamphamvu kusweka bambo, poganiza kuti imathandizira njira zawo ku mpandowachifumu.

ulemu Mordred

Kuyambira pamenepo, mtendere wa mumtima mpaka kalekale anasiya kumpanda wa Mfumu Arthur. Nthano chirema ndi pa kudwala-fated Mordred. Tsiku lina, pofuna kuswa mfumukazi, adaunyema ku ofesi yake ndi gulu la anthu amene ankatumikira wake pa nthawi yomweyo pamene ndinkakhala nalo Lancelot. Pa tsiku la msonkhanowo unali si wolimba, koma chinthu ntchito zachilengedwe koma mofanana khalidwe kufika anatsogolera Mordred Lancelot mtima, ndipo analibe nthawi kuti angakomoke Mfumukazi (monga kuyenera mwa Zikatero), iye anadula wodzitukumula ndi lupanga lake.

Kuthaŵa kudutsa Channel

Komabe, wakhala kulengeza ndi adyera bwalo zoipa afalitsa mawu zimene zinachitikazo, chopatsa mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri. Chifukwa, okonda anali anathawira ku France, ndipo mwamuna Kalanga kuti ayerekeze kuti nawathamangira mbali ina ya Channel. Iye anabwerera kunyumba yekha, disconsolate agwidwa ndi chisoni chake. Dzhenevra mbisoweka popanda kufufuza, ndipo iye panalibe aliyense anayamba wawonapo.

Imafotokoza kuti iye anazindikira kuya zonse kugwa wake, chinatsekedwa wosatha obisika kutali komwe kusala kudya ndi kupemphera anali kuyesera kutetezera zochita zawo. Komabe, ndipo apa panali malirime zoipa ankanena kuti amathawathawa ndi posakhalitsa mawanga ndi bwalo French.

Imfa ya Mfumu sakutonthozeka

Kuyambira pamenepo Nyumbayi wachisoni Mfumu Arthur. Kufotokozera za moyo nayidzaza akupereka chithunzi cha chisoni. Yolakwika Mordred, nthawi zonse kulota kutenga mpando wachifumu wa bambo ake, anatengerapo mwayi kulibe ndi bwalo anaweramira ciwembu Popeza anawalonjeza mphatso wolemera. Arthur anabwerera ku France, pafupi kulinga akumuyembekezera ambushed mwana. Mfumu nasolola lupanga lake, koma nkhondo ndi wosiyana, anaphedwa. The Munthu wokhulupirika kwa iye belatedly, koma anathamangira kupulumutsa, anali Lancelot.

Koma imafotokoza kuti nkhani sikuti inatha. Atamwalira Korol Artur unasamutsidwa mphamvu zamatsenga pachilumba lachinsinsi la Avalon, kumene umagona pansi miyala slab, wokonzeka pa mphindi iliyonse kudzuka ndi kubwera kwa thandizo la England, ngati iye angakhale pangozi.

The mwambi wa Nyumbayi wakale

Ngati panali lodziwika bwino mfumu zinachitika kwenikweni mbiri, asayansi maganizo mogwirizana. Maganizo ngati zonse za nyumba yake. Kodi dzina la Castle Mfumu Arthur, omwe amadziwika kuti aliyense England, koma pamene iye anali - wina sangathe kupeza yankho. Akatswiri ena amaganiza kuti inamangidwa Cheshire kumadzulo kwa England, koma pali malingaliro ena.

Kuvuta n'chakuti ambiri romances dzina la Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur, ngakhale otchulidwa, koma popanda yeniyeni topographic sanjira. Tikumbukenso kuti ambiri sizimawoneka mu zolemba loyambirira la mawu Camelot. Za izo, zomwe ndi dzina la Mfumu Arthur a Castle, akamayamba anaphunzira kokha m'zaka XII, kwa buku ndi French wolemba Chrétien de A Troyes 'Lancelot. "

Kutsegula asayansi British

Chinanso chochititsa chidwi ndi uthenga posachedwapa lofalitsidwa ndi atolankhani akunja. Mu County la Cornwall, kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa England, akatswiri British makombo a m'linga, ataima apo mu V-VI atumwi anali anatulukira. chiwerengero A mbali iwo anatha kudziwa kufanana kwake ndi lodziwika bwino Camelot, momwe izo zikufotokozedwa mu mabuku akale.

Unachititsa chidwi ambiri kutulukira awo. The kupulumuka maziko mpanda ndi nyumba mkati anathandiza kulenga kamangidwe ka Nyumbayi Mfumu Arthur. Komabe, anatulukira kufunsidwa. mfundo ndi yakuti Ndipotu si wokhazikitsidwa ndi ngati zoona, chinyumba Mfumu Arthur. Photos pa ntchito yomanga malo mwazunguliza masamba a manyuzipepala ndi zowonetsera TV Komabe, kuwulula chinsinsi, iwo n'kondivuta.

uthenga wina adzaoneka pa masamba a "Daily Telegraph" zikuonetsa akupeza anapanga mumzinda wa Chester, yomwe ili makilomita twente-faifi kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Liverpool. The zofukulidwa kutsogolera mbiri British Chris Gidlou amakhulupirira kuti n'zotheka amati ndi Mwina mkulu kuti zakale anapeza ndi makombo a lodziwika bwino Camelot. Komabe, wodzisunga chiweruzo chake British mobwerezabwereza mwachizolowezi chawo mu Zikatero, mawu akuti: "Ndi bwino kwambiri kukhala yoona."