The Brig - ndi chiyani ichi? kumanga guardhouse ndi zimene

Brig kamodzi tsarist Russia anali kopita waukulu wa asilikali olondera wa asilikali a boma. Pali mumzinda zonse zazikulu. Kenako ntchito ngati malo m'ndende za asilikali.

Mbiri ya yatsoka

Tanthauzo guardhouse wapachiyambi - latembenuzidwa kuchokera ku German "alonda mutu", wotchedwa kanthawi mapangidwe asilikali. cholinga chake chokhacho ndi chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha mbendera zankhondo, zinthu amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana zofunika. Mu Russia, pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Peter wa asilikali ankhondo ndi commandant anawonekera guardhouse, izo zinachitika mu 1707. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu masiku amenewo kuti akomere ogwira alonda.

Nyumba yoyamba guardhouse unamangidwapo, ngati inu mukhoza ndikulingalira, pa Haymarket Square mu St. Petersburg. Kenako mabungwe awo anayikidwa mu mabwalo waukulu m'mizinda yonse yaikulu. Popeza kusintha kwa alonda wakhala chidwi cha kukongola, momveka, kayendedwe wachisomo wa asilikali, nyumba ndi kuikidwa mu misewu chapakati mizinda ndi zinalengedwera ndi mapulani wotchuka ndi omanga.

Kenako, chikominisi ntchito malo a asilikali olondera kwa yokonza akaidi ankhondo. Dziwani kuti bungwe amenewa mu Europe monga guardhouse ndi, kwathunthu kwina. Kwenikweni chilango asilikali awo kulankhulana.

Brig masiku ano

Mu 2002, Russia ija guardhouse chifukwa cha mikangano akutulukira ndi malamulo. Malinga ndi hayala wa asilikali ndipo chenjerani ntchito zachitetezo Russia, kumangidwa kwa msilikali akuganiza angathe kukakamiza mkulu regimental, osati thupi milandu. Izi zikusiyana ndi malamulo zikuluzikulu boma.

Patapita zaka zisanu, ndi Institute anali anabwerera ku Russian asilikali. awiri a mtundu wake inakhazikitsidwa wagawo ankhondo ndi asilikali guardhouse. Chibwenzi, fifitini mwa mabungwe omwe amapezeka la Russia. Mu 2013, a silikhali Minister Sergei Shoigu zinasaina lamulo brig nabwera ku likulu, pamene iwowa anali atatseka mu 2008.

Grounds pa ukaidi

Mu 2006, mogwirizana ndi chilamulo analera Vladimir Putin, malo m'ndende ya guardhouse woyerekedwa asilikali anafunitsitsa kachiwiri. Izi ndi kumangidwa chilango, chigamulo pa imposition amene angatenge yekha khoti asilikali. Zifukwa m'ndende mu guardhouse zifukwa chilango ngati zikhoza kukhala wosaloleka kusiyidwa wa gulu lankhondo, ndi kuyan'anila mu anathetsera zida zankhondo, ndi kupeza pamene kugwira ntchito yawo mu mowa kapena chomwa mankhwalawa kuledzera. The zili guardhouse ndi ukhoza munthu pazipita masiku 45.

Kuwonjezera pa kutumikira chilango chilango, kukhazikitsidwa angakhale magulu ena a akaidi. Nthawi zina, malinga ndi bwalo lankhondo, guardhouse - nthawi iyi nkhani za asilikali amaganiziridwa kapena mlandu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati bwalo ali kulephereka zochita pa remand, wotsutsana akhale malo Okhazikikamo zosakhalitsa osapitirira masiku atatu. Ngati sikutheka kupulumutsa mlandu ku malo m'ndende chifukwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, nthawi yogona akhoza anachedwa kwa mwezi umodzi.

zinthu Okhazikikamo

Zamkati za asilikali mu brig nazonso olamulidwa ndi malamulo a malamulo adziko lonse lapansi ndi Russian Constitution, limene ndi kuteteza kuzunza ena kuzunzidwa, tingayambe kudzitsitsa ulemu kwa anthu. Akhoza anamangidwa ku osakwatira ndiponso amagwera m'zipinda. Pamene izi atagwidwa chifukwa cha chilango nkhondo akuziika mosiyana ndi ena.

Komanso, mfundo za alonda osiyana m'ndende pamene atagwira ndodo okalamba ndi junior, moti ankaweruzidwa ndi mgwirizano servicemen.