Vjun - chomera cha kunyumba ndi munda. Kufotokozera ndi chithunzi

Zilondazi ndizitsamba zambiri kuchokera ku mabanja osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi khalidwe limodzi: zonsezi, kuchokera kumunda wamapiri omwe zimakhala zobiriwira, zimapangidwira maluwa okongola kwambiri, zimakula mofulumira, zimapotoza zitsulo zilizonse zomwe zimayambira - mpanda wamaluwa, khoma la nyumba kapena mitengo yotentha. M'buku lino tidzakambirana za zomera zosangalatsa kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano m'munda ndi kunyumba.

Zipinda zamaluwa za m'munda

Kukongoletsa munda wamunda ndi njira yokongola komanso yochititsa chidwi yomwe imakuthandizani kuti muzindikire zokhazokha pakupanga mawonekedwe apadera mwapadera. Maluwa otchedwa Classicbeds ndi tchire zokongola kwambiri zikuwoneka bwino ndi kuwonjezera kwa minda yozungulira. Vjun - chomera chokha, choyenera osati kungoonjezera zokongoletsera za malowa, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito ngati chinthu chomwe chimabisala kuchokera ku chidwi cha malo osangalatsa kapena malo osangalatsa a famu, mipanda ndi mipanda. Masiku ano, wamaluwa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera zazikuluzikulu.

Malo otchuka apachaka a nyumba zapanyumba za chilimwe

Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya mitsempha, yolimba komanso yokongola kwambiri, imadziwika kuti zomera:

• Kusiyana kwa ulemerero wa m'mawa. Farbitis, kapena ulemerero wam'mawa wam'mawa, ukukula mwamphamvu, kutambasula mpaka mamita 4, mwamsanga kumangirira chithandizo ndikupanga chophimba chobiriwira chokhala ndi mitundu yambiri - "ma gramophones" a mithunzi yofiirira, yofiira kapena yofiira. Ipomea buluu, yofanana ndi kutalika kwake, imakhala ndi mapulogalamu a buluu owala ndipo imatha kufika mamita 2-3 m'litali. Mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa maluwa amtundu uwu umatengedwa kukhala Ipomeo trichrome. Maluwa ake ofiira kapena a buluu ndi okongoletsera kwambiri. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ya Ipomoea, koma tilembera gawo lochepa chabe.

• Nyemba zokongoletsera ndi chikhalidwe chokula mofulumira, chimafalikira komanso kupereka zipatso zosakaniza, zomwe zimakolola kale mu August.

• Nkhumba zokoma - imodzi mwa zomera zobiriwira kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamunda wamaluwa, mkonzi wa arbors, zipinda ndi loggias. Mafuta okoma bwino, kuphatikizapo maonekedwe okongola a maluwa ndi mitundu yawo yambiri imakhala yabwino kwa okonda kusinthasintha m'munda wamkati.

Zomera zosatha zamasamba

Mapulogalamu otchuka kwambiri ndi awa:

• Knyazhik - liana yaying'ono yamatabwa ndi masamba ovekedwa pa petioles yaitali ndi maluwa amodzi okha. Chomera ichi ndi chomera chomwe chimasinthidwa kuti chikhale ndi moyo mu nyengo zovuta kwambiri, kuzizira kwa chisanu ndikufika kutalika mamita atatu. Knyazhik amapanga zokongoletsa zokongola za mipanda ndi mipanda.

• Clematis ndi liana yokongoletsera yomwe imakhala yaikulu mpaka 15-17 masentimita. Kuphulika clematis - kodabwitsa kokongola, kumatha kupanga malo osangalatsa kukhala malo ochititsa chidwi, ndikusintha gazebo kukhala phanga losangalatsa.

• Schisandra ya Chigriki ndi chomera chodabwitsa chokongoletsera komanso mankhwala. Chombochi ndi chomera chokhala ndi tsinde lamphamvu, maluwa ochepa kwambiri komanso fungo lodabwitsa. Kumalo okula ku Far East, liana iyi imatha kufika mamita 15, muzitali zam'mwera ndi kumpoto - 4 mamita.

• Actinidia - chitsamba chamakono, kumangoganizira zolakwika za makoma ndi mipanda.

• Mphuno - loach yobiriwira, chomera chokhala ndi phesi lamphamvu, wodzichepetsa ndi wamphamvu, wokhoza kutseka thandizo lililonse mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa mabwalo, mipanda, makoma a nyumba zachuma, zomwe ziyenera kubisika.

• Mphesa ndi mtundu wina wa liana, kuphatikiza kukongoletsera bwino ndi zopindulitsa zopanda pake za zipatso. Khalani mphesa pazitsulo zamatabwa kapena pulasitiki.

Zonsezi zomwe zimatchulidwa-loach kwa mpanda, kulekanitsidwa kwa malo kapena kukongoletsa kwa malo am'munda ndi abwino, koma izi sizikutsegula mwayi wa mbewu zosiyana. Mitengo yambiri yamaluwa imakongoletsera nyumba zathu, ndipo imakhala ndi mtundu wapadera komanso umakhala woyenera kulowa m'nyumba.

Mbali za kuswana kunyumba kwa kukwera zomera

Zomwe zimafala pakati pa zikhalidwe zamkati zam'madzi ndi ivy, passionflower, tolmia, Tradescantia, hoya, philodendron, clerodendrum, ndi zina zotero. Ngakhale pali kusiyana pakati pa chiyambi ndi kukhala ndi mabanja osiyanasiyana, zomera zonsezi zimafuna kuti zinthu zizikhala bwino. Iwo amafunikira kwenikweni malo. Kulimbitsa. Mosiyana ndi mwambi wotchuka wa Chirasha, kwa iwo kuli kusamvetsetsana kunyoza, ndipo ngati zinthu siziripo, munthu sayenera kuyembekezera kuti mipesa yokhala ndipadera yokhayo ingapereke kuchipinda. Kuwonjezera apo, chipinda cham'chipinda cham'mimba chimakonda zomera zambiri, chifukwa, monga lamulo, zowonongeka za mbewuzi ndizo zamasamba, zimasinthidwa kuti zikhale zamvula komanso nyengo yotentha. Choncho, kutentha kwa mpweya kumalowa kumatengedwa kuti ndi 20-25 ° C.

Zomera zam'mlengalenga-zothamanga

Choncho, tiyeni tilembedwe mndandanda wotchuka wa kunyumba:

• Mipesa ya ivyumba ndi ma ampel, atapachikidwa pamiphika. Mitundu yamphamvu ya ivy imatha kusuntha madera ambiri okwanira, mphukira zawo zimamatira kumbali iliyonse, mtengo, wallpaper. Palinso mitundu yochepa ya kukula (Canary Canary), yomwe siingathe kukhazikika, posankha njira. Mitengo yotero imayenera kuthandizidwa.

• Passionflower - liana ndi mitundu yodabwitsa kwambiri, kukula mofulumira ndikufunikira kupanga chaka chilichonse. Chombochi ndi chomera (chithunzi chomwe chili m'nkhaniyi chimatipangitsa kuona izi) ndi zokongoletsera kwambiri, ndi masamba okongola ndi maluwa okongola omwe akufalikira m'nyengo yonse ya chilimwe.

• Tradescantia - zomera zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, kuphatikiza mitundu yambiri, timitengo ndi ampel.

• Hoya - mphesa yokongoletsera yokhala ndi masamba owuma, maluwa osadziwika omwe amachotsa fungo losangalatsa.

• Philodendron - kukwera liana, kudzichepetsa komanso kukulirakulira, ndi masamba okongola.

Zofunika Zosamalira

Mitengo iyi ndi zina zambiri - mikate yapakhomo imakongoletsa njira yathu ya moyo, ndikubweretsa ku malo odziwika bwino a malo otentha. Ena a iwo, mwachitsanzo chlorophytum, amachita ngati chipinda choyeretsa mpweya. Koma kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zokhudzana ndi zikhalidwe zimenezi ziwululidwe bwino, ndizofunikira kuwapatsa chisamaliro chokwanira. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa iwo ndikutayika nthawi zonse, kumasula nthaka ndi kukhalapo kwa zinthu zothandizira - zothandizira, maukonde kapena zipangizo zina. Kufunika ndi kukwera pamwamba, komwe kaŵirikaŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira zamadzi zowonetsera mminda kapena maluwa.

Pomaliza

Tinatchula oimira ochepa chabe omwe amapanga zomera zomwe zimakongoletsa miyoyo yathu. Munda kapena nyumba - onse amapanga zokongoletsera zoyambirira, zokondweretsa komanso zosangalatsa.